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The remaining dynamical degrees of freedom of molecular fluids confined into capillaries of nano to sub-nanometer diameter are of fundamental relevance for future developments in the field of nanofluidics. These properties cannot be simply…

We calculate thermodynamic and structural quantities of a fluid of hard spheres of diameter $\sigma$ in a quasi-one-dimensional pore with accessible pore width $W $ smaller than $\sigma$ by applying a perturbative method worked out earlier…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-04 Thomas Franosch , Rolf Schilling

We use Molecular Dynamics simulations to study how the nanopore and the fluid structures affects the dynamic, thermodynamic and structural properties of a confined anomalous fluid. The fluid is modeled using an effective pair potential…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Leandro B. Krott , José Rafael Bordin , Ney Marçal Barraz , Marcia C. Barbosa

We study the thermophoretic motion of a micron sized single colloidal particle in front of a flat wall by evanescent light scattering. To quantify thermophoretic effects we analyse the nonequilibrium steady state (NESS) of the particle in a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Laurent Helden , Ralf Eichhorn , Clemens Bechinger

We use molecular dynamics simulations to study the behavior of a compressible Lennard-Jones fluid in simple shear flow in a two-dimensional nanochannel. The system is equilibrated in the fluid phase close to the triple point at which gas,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-03-31 Madhu Priya , Yitzhak Rabin

Superhydrophobicity is connected to the presence of gas pockets within surface asperities. Upon increasing the pressure this "suspended" state may collapse, causing the complete wetting of the rough surface. In order to quantitatively…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-02-02 Matteo Amabili , Alberto Giacomello , Simone Meloni , Carlo Massimo Casciola

We present Monte Carlo simulations of liquid-crystalline material confined to a nanoscopic slit-pore. The simulations are carried out under isothermal conditions in a specialized isostress ensemble in which N fluid molecules are exposed to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-04-30 Manuel Greschek , Martin Schoen

The paper concerns the dependence of thermomechanical properties of three-dimensional solid nanoclusters on the cluster size as well as on its shape. Investigations are restricted to the class of so-called homogeneous thermodynamic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-03-17 Andrzej Trzesowski

In this report, an analytic model to predict phase transitions of confined fluids in nano systems is presented and it is used to predict the behavior of the confined fluid in nanotubes and nanoslits. In our approach besides including a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-02 T. Keshavarzi , R. Sohrabi , G. A. Mansoori

An expression of disjoining pressure in a water film, as a function of distance from the surface, is developed from prior experimental findings. The expression is implemented in commercial computational fluid dynamics solver and disjoining…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-11 Sajag Poudel , An Zou , Shalabh C. Maroo

Achieving a coherent understanding of the many thermodynamic and dynamic anomalies of water is among the most important unsolved puzzles in physics, chemistry, and biology. One hypothesized explanation imagines the existence of a line of…

Ensemble averaging of molecular states is fundamental for the experimental determination of thermodynamic quantities. A special case occurs for single-molecule investigations under equilibrium conditions, for which free energy, entropy and…

We investigate the interplay of thermophoretic force and interfacial tension on the capillary filling dynamics of a Newtonian nanofluid in a microchannel. In our model, we also consider an intricate thermofluidic coupling by taking the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Soumya Bandyopadhyay , Suman Chakraborty

The complex behavior of liquid ${}^4$He and liquid ${}^3$He in nanoporous media is determined by influence of randomly distributed geometrical confinement as well as by significant contribution from the atoms near walls. In the present…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 D. A. Tayurskii , Yu. V. Lysogorskiy

Molecular dynamics simulations are used to simulate the thermal properties of a model fluid containing nanoparticles (nanofluid). By modelling transient absorption experiments, we show that they provide a reliable determination of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Mihail Vladkov , J. -L. Barrat

The description of hydrodynamic interactions between a particle and the surrounding liquid, down to the nanometer scale, is of primary importance since confined liquids are ubiquitous in many natural and technological situations. In this…

In the present paper we give a brief summary of some recent theoretical advances in the treatment of inhomogeneous fluids and methods which have applications in the study of dynamical properties of liquids in situations of extreme…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi , Simone Melchionna

Nanothermodynamics provides the theoretical foundation for understanding stable distributions of statistically independent subsystems inside larger systems. In this review it is emphasized that adapting ideas from nanothermodynamics to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Ralph V. Chamberlin , Stuart M. Lindsay

Ionic liquids constrained at interfaces or restricted in subnanometric pores are increasingly employed in modern technologies, including energy applications. Understanding the details of their behavior in these conditions is therefore…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-09-25 Stefano Mossa

We develop a theory of charge storage in ultra-narrow slit-like pores of nano\-structured electrodes. Our analysis is based on the Blume-Capel model in external field, which we solve analytically on a Bethe lattice. The obtained solutions…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Maxym Dudka , Svyatoslav Kondrat , Olivier Bénichou , Alexei A. Kornyshev , Gleb Oshanin