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Reliability Options are capacity remuneration mechanisms aimed at enhancing security of supply in electricity systems. They can be framed as call options on electricity sold by power producers to System Operators. This paper provides a…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2019-09-13 Luisa Andreis , Maria Flora , Fulvio Fontini , Tiziano Vargiolu

Count distinct or cardinality estimates are widely used in network monitoring for security. They can be used, for example, to detect the malware spread, network scans, or a denial of service attack. There are many algorithms to estimate…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Pedro Reviriego , Daniel Ting

Electric grid faults are increasingly the source of ignition for major wildfires. To reduce the likelihood of such ignitions in high risk situations, utilities use pre-emptive deenergization of power lines, commonly referred to as Public…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-28 Noah Rhodes , Carleton Coffrin , Line Roald

Industry reliability rules increasingly require utilities to study and mitigate cascading failure risk in their system. Motivated by this, this paper describes how cascading failure risk, in terms of expected blackout size, varies with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-11-18 Pooya Rezaei , Paul D. H. Hines

Incorporating renewable energy sources into modern power grids has significantly decreased system inertia, which has raised concerns about power system vulnerability to disturbances and frequency instability. The conventional methods for…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-29 Negar Monir , Mahdieh S. Sadabadi , Sadegh Soudjani

Despite recent success, state-of-the-art learning-based models remain highly vulnerable to input changes such as adversarial examples. In order to obtain certifiable robustness against such perturbations, recent work considers…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-13 Max Losch , David Stutz , Bernt Schiele , Mario Fritz

This paper presents conservative probabilistic bounds for the spectrum of the admittance matrix and classical linear power flow models under uncertain network parameters; for example, probabilistic line contingencies. Our proposed approach…

In the past few years there has been a significant rise in the short-circuit current levels in transmission and distribution networks, it due to the increasing demands on power and the addition of sources of distributed generations. It…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-02-26 Xiuchang Zhang , H. S. Ruiz , Z. Zhong , T. A. Coombs

In safety-critical deep learning applications, robustness measures the ability of neural models that handle imperceptible perturbations in input data, which may lead to potential safety hazards. Existing pre-deployment robustness assessment…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-27 Wenchuan Mu , Kwan Hui Lim

DC power flow approximations are ubiquitous in the electricity industry. However, these linear approximations fail to capture important physical aspects of power flow, such as the reactive power and voltage magnitude, which are crucial in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-03-16 Sleiman Mhanna , Gregor Verbic , Archie Chapman

Increasing frequency and intensity of extreme weather events motivates the assessment of power system resilience. The random nature of power system failures during these events mandates probabilistic resilience assessment, but…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-05 Aidan Gerkis , Xiaozhe Wang

An important monitoring task for power systems is accurate estimation of the system operation state. Under the nonlinear AC power flow model, the state estimation (SE) problem is inherently nonconvex giving rise to many local optima. In…

应用统计 · 统计学 2012-06-22 Hao Zhu , Georgios B. Giannakis

We use synchrophasor measurements of the complex voltage and current at both ends of multiple transmission lines that connect areas of a power system to monitor the online voltage collapse margin. A new reduction is used to reduce the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-12-09 Lina Ramirez , Ian Dobson

We propose a method for setting limits that avoids excluding parameter values for which the sensitivity falls below a specified threshold. These "power-constrained" limits (PCL) address the issue that motivated the widely used CLs…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2011-05-17 Glen Cowan , Kyle Cranmer , Eilam Gross , Ofer Vitells

In South Korea, power grid is currently operated based on the static line rating (SLR) method, where the transmission line capacity is determined based on extreme weather conditions. However, with global warming, there is a concern that the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-19 Junseon Park , Junhyun Lee , Hyeongon Park

The Running Average Power Limit (RAPL) interface is widely used to estimate software energy consumption via CPU and DRAM counters, but tool design differences and high-frequency polling can introduce measurement overhead, namely, extra time…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Jeremy Diamond , Vincenzo Stoico

This paper proposes Proximal Policy Optimization with Linear Temporal Logic Constraints (PPO-LTL), a framework that integrates safety constraints written in LTL into PPO for safe reinforcement learning. LTL constraints offer rigorous…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Maifang Zhang , Hang Yu , Qian Zuo , Cheng Wang , Vaishak Belle , Fengxiang He

This paper focuses on securely estimating the state of a nonlinear dynamical system from a set of corrupted measurements. In particular, we consider two broad classes of nonlinear systems, and propose a technique which enables us to perform…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-03-23 Qie Hu , Dariush Fooladivanda , Young Hwan Chang , Claire J. Tomlin

We explore in this article the possibilities and limitations of the so-called energy method for analyzing the stability of finite difference approximations to the transport equation with extrapolation numerical boundary conditions at the…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-01-09 Jean-François Coulombel , Tomas Lundquist

With the continued deployment of synchronized Phasor Measurement Units (PMUs), high sample rate data are rapidly increasing the real time observability of power systems. Prior research has shown that the statistics of these data can provide…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-05-11 Samuel Chevalier , Paul D. H. Hines