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A detailed study of the Charney-Hasegawa-Mima model and its extensions is presented. These simple nonlinear partial differential equations suggested for both Rossby waves in the atmosphere and also drift waves in a magnetically-confined…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Colm Connaughton , Sergey Nazarenko , Brenda Quinn

A two-fluid model developed originally to describe wave oscillations in the vacuum arc centrifuge, a cylindrical, rapidly rotating, low temperature and confined plasma column, is applied to interpret plasma oscillations in a RF generated…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-05-17 L. Chang , M. J. Hole , C. S. Cormac

Stochastic Spatio-Temporal processes are prevalent across domains ranging from modeling of plasma to the turbulence in fluids to the wave function of quantum systems. This letter studies a measure-theoretic description of such systems by…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-05-25 George I. Boutselis , Ethan N. Evans , Marcus A. Pereira , Evangelos A. Theodorou

The statistical mechanical description of two-dimensional inviscid fluid turbulence is reconsidered. Using this description, we make predictions about turbulent flow in a rapidly rotating laboratory annulus. Measurements on the continuously…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sunghwan Jung , P. J. Morrison , Harry L. Swinney

In laboratory studies and numerical simulations, we observe clear signatures of unstable time-periodic solutions in a moderately turbulent quasi-two-dimensional flow. We validate the dynamical relevance of such solutions by demonstrating…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-08-10 Balachandra Suri , Logan Kageorge , Roman O. Grigoriev , Michael F. Schatz

Statistical mechanics provides an elegant explanation to the appearance of coherent structures in two-dimensional inviscid turbulence: while the fine-grained vorticity field, described by the Euler equation, becomes more and more filamented…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-06-01 Corentin Herbert , Bérengère Dubrulle , Pierre-Henri Chavanis , Didier Paillard

The wave instability acts in astrophysical plasmas to redistribute energy and momentum in the absence of frequent collisions. There are many different types of waves, and it is important to quantify the wave energy density and growth rate…

空间物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Seong-Yeop Jeong , Clare Watt

A simple analytical model for a turbulent flow is proposed, which considers the flow as a collection of localized spatial structures that are composed of elementary "cells" in which the state of the particles (atoms or molecules) is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-04-09 Sergei F. Chekmarev

Recent investigations of turbulent circulation fluctuations have uncovered substantial insights into the statistical organization of flow structures and revealed unexpected geometric features of turbulent intermittency. Of particular…

A review of non-diffusive transport in fluids and plasmas is presented. In the fluid context, non-diffusive chaotic transport by Rossby waves in zonal flows is studied following a Lagrangian approach. In the plasma physics context the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 D. del-Castillo-Negrete

The Hasegawa-Wakatani equations, coupling plasma density and electrostatic potential through an approximation to the physics of parallel electron motions, are a simple model that describes resistive drift wave turbulence. We present…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2008-11-17 Ryusuke Numata , Rowena Ball , Robert L. Dewar

The transition from laminar to turbulent fluid motion occurring at large Reynolds numbers is generally associated with the instability of the laminar flow. On the other hand, since the turbulent flow characteristically appears in the form…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-09-27 Sergei F. Chekmarev

Two-dimensional turbulent flows, and to some extent, geophysical flows, are systems with a large number of degrees of freedom, which, albeit fluctuating, exhibit some degree of organization: coherent structures emerge spontaneously at large…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-03-21 Corentin Herbert

This article is an invitation. It is, first, an invitation to consider as a subject worthy of attention the wide range of situations where small discrete elements, either bubbles, droplets or solid particles, are embedded in turbulent…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-06 Jean-Pierre Minier , Christophe Henry

A numerically efficient framework that takes into account the effect of the Coulomb collision operator at arbitrary collisionalities is introduced. Such model is based on the expansion of the distribution function on a Hermite-Laguerre…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-18 R. Jorge , P. Ricci , N. F. Loureiro

Experimental data from an experiment on drift--waves in plasma is presented. The experiment provides a space--time diagnostic and has a control parameter that permits the study of the transition from a stable plasma to a turbulent plasma.…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2015-06-24 Alex Madon , Thomas Klinger

When very small particles are suspended in a fluid in motion, they tend to follow the flow. How such tracer particles are mixed, transported, and dispersed by turbulent flow has been successfully described by statistical models. Heavy…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-21 J. Bec , K. Gustavsson , B. Mehlig

With the aim of determining the statistical properties of relativistic turbulence and unveiling novel and non-classical features, we resent the results of direct numerical simulations of driven turbulence in an ultrarelativistic hot plasma…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-03-07 David Radice , Luciano Rezzolla

Using a large number of numerical simulations we examine the steady state of rotating turbulent flows in triple periodic domains, varying the Rossby number $Ro$ (that measures the inverse rotation rate) and the Reynolds number $Re$ (that…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Kannabiran Seshasayanan , Alexandros Alexakis

Transitionally turbulent flows frequently exhibit spatiotemporal intermittency, reflecting a complex interplay between driving forces, dissipation, and transport present in these systems. When this intermittency manifests as observable…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-28 Norman M. Cao , Di Qi
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