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We perform extensive first-principles calculations for heterostructures composed of monolayer graphene and hexagonal boron nitride (hBN). Employing a symmetry-derived minimal tight-binding model, we extract orbital and spin-orbit coupling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-29 Klaus Zollner , Martin Gmitra , Jaroslav Fabian

Despite its extremely weak intrinsic spin-orbit coupling (SOC), graphene has been shown to acquire considerable SOC by proximity coupling with exfoliated transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs). Here we demonstrate strong induced Rashba SOC…

We experimentally study the electronic spin transport in hBN encapsulated single layer graphene nonlocal spin valves. The use of top and bottom gates allows us to control the carrier density and the electric field independently. The spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-27 M. H. D. Guimarães , P. J. Zomer , J. Ingla-Aynés , J. C. Brant , N. Tombros , B. J. van Wees

Interfacial interactions allow the electronic properties of graphene to be modified, as recently demonstrated by the appearance of satellite Dirac cones in the band structure of graphene on hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) substrates. Ongoing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Zhe Wang , Dong-Keun Ki , Hua Chen , Helmuth Berger , Allan H. MacDonald , Alberto F. Morpurgo

Intrinsic and Rashba spin-orbit interactions in strained graphene is studied within the tight-binding (TB) approach. Dependence of Slater-Koster (SK) parameters of graphene on strain are extracted by fitting the \emph{ab initio} band…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-08 H. Rezaei , A. Phirouznia

Inducing sizable spin--orbit interactions in graphene by proximity effect is establishing as a successful route to harnessing two-dimensional Dirac fermions for spintronics. Semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) are an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Manuel Offidani , Aires Ferreira

Graphene consists in a single-layer carbon crystal where 2$p_z$ electrons display a linear dispersion relation in the vicinity of the Fermi level, conveniently described by a massless Dirac equation in $2+1$ spacetime. Spin-orbit effects…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-04 B. Berche , F. Mireles , E. Medina

Electrons in graphene are theoretically expected to retain spin states much longer than most materials, making graphene a promising platform for spintronics and quantum information technologies. Here, we use first-principles density-matrix…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-03-17 Adela Habib , Junqing Xu , Yuan Ping , Ravishankar Sundararaman

Graphene has emerged as the foremost material for future two-dimensional spintronics due to its tuneable electronic properties. In graphene, spin information can be transported over long distances and, in principle, be manipulated by using…

We present a DFT-based investigation of the twist-angle dependent proximity spin-orbit coupling (SOC) in graphene/TMDC structures. We find that for Mo-based TMDCs the proximity valley-Zeeman SOC exhibits a maximum at around 15--20{\deg},…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Klaus Zollner , Simão M. João , Branislav K. Nikolić , Jaroslav Fabian

Hexagonal boron nitride is an ideal dielectric to form two-dimensional heterostructures due to the fact that it can be exfoliated to be just few atoms thick and its a very low density of defects. By placing graphene nanoribbons on high…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Yohanes S. Gani , D. S. L. Abergel , Enrico Rossi

We investigate the effects of Rashba spin-orbit interactions on the electronic band-structure and corresponding wave-functions of graphene. By exactly solving a tight-binding model Hamiltonian we obtain the expected splitting of the bands…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-05-08 Mahdi Zarea , Nancy Sandler

We analyze the spin-orbit coupling effects in a three-degree twisted bilayer heterostructure made of graphene and an in-plane ferroelectric SnTe, with the goal of transferring the spin-orbit coupling from SnTe to graphene, via the proximity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-01 Marko Milivojević , Martin Gmitra , Marcin Kurpas , Ivan Štich , Jaroslav Fabian

Graphene supported on a transition metal dichalcogenide substrate offers a novel platform to study the spin transport in graphene in presence of a substrate induced spin-orbit coupling, while preserving its intrinsic charge transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Siddhartha Omar , Bart J. van Wees

The low-lying states of graphene contain exciting topological properties that depend on the interplay of different symmetry breaking terms. The corresponding energy gaps remained unexplored until recently, owing to the low energy scale of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-04 U. R. Singh , M. Prada , V. Strenzke , B. Bosnjak , T. Schmirander , L. Tiemann , R. H. Blick

Graphene, as a material with a small intrinsic spin-orbit interaction of approximately 1 $\mu$eV, has a limited application in spintronics. Adsorption of graphene on the surfaces of heavy-metals was proposed to induce the strong…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-12-27 Elena Voloshina , Yuriy Dedkov

In this study, we highlight the potential of strain engineering in graphene/hBN (hexagonal Boron nitride) 2D heterostructures, enabling their use as wide-range light absorbers with significant implications for optoelectronic applications.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-17 Priyanka Sinha , Prasanta K. Panigrahi , Bheemalingam Chittari

We perform systematic first-principles calculations of the proximity exchange coupling, induced by cobalt (Co) and nickel (Ni) in graphene, via a few (up to three) layers of hexagonal boron nitride (hBN). We find that the induced spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Klaus Zollner , Martin Gmitra , Tobias Frank , Jaroslav Fabian

The weak intrinsic spin-orbit coupling in graphene can be greatly enhanced by proximity coupling. Here we report on the proximity-induced spin-orbit coupling in graphene transferred by hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) onto the topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 S. Jafarpisheh , A. W. Cummings , K. Watanabe , T. Taniguchi , B. Beschoten , C. Stampfer

Starting from a microscopic tight-binding model and using second order perturbation theory, we derive explicit expressions for the intrinsic and Rashba spin-orbit interaction induced gaps in the Dirac-like low-energy band structure of an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hongki Min , J. E. Hill , N. A. Sinitsyn , B. R. Sahu , Leonard Kleinman , A. H. MacDonald
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