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Recent years have seen the development of several experimental systems capable of tuning local parameters of quantum Hamiltonians. Examples include ultracold atoms, trapped ions, superconducting circuits, and photonic crystals. By design,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-01-03 Jonah Waissman , Maayan Honig , Sharon Pecker , Avishai Benyamini , Assaf Hamo , Shahal Ilani

In this work, we present analytic formulas for calculating the critical buckling states of some plastic axial columns of constant cross-sections. The associated critical buckling loads are calculated by Euler-type analytic formulas and the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-06-21 Dongming Wei , Alejandro Sarria , Mohamed Elgindi

By means of a unifying measure-theoretic approach, we establish lower bounds on the Hausdorff dimension of the space-time set which can support anomalous dissipation for weak solutions of fluid equations, both in the presence or absence of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-29 Luigi De Rosa , Theodore D. Drivas , Marco Inversi

In this paper we study existence and stability of shock profiles for a 1-D compressible Euler system in the context of Quantum Hydrodynamic models. The dispersive term is originated by the quantum effects described through the Bohm…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-24 Corrado Lattanzio , Pierangelo Marcati , Delyan Zhelyazov

Radial similarity flow offers a rare instance where concrete inviscid, multi-dimensional, compressible flows can be studied in detail. In particular, there are flows of this type that exhibit imploding shocks and cavities. In such flows the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-01 Helge Kristian Jenssen , Charis Tsikkou

We analyze recently measured data for the mechanical deflection of Chromium nano--cantilevers. We show that the deflection curves exhibit a scaling behavior when applying properly chosen coordinates. Moreover, the deflection curves are well…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Sondergaard , S. Ghatnekar-Nilsson , T. Guhr , L. Montelius

We study the collapsing and subsequent spontaneous twisting of a carbon nanotube by in-situ transmission electron microscopy. A custom-sized nanotube is first created in the microscope by selectively extracting shells from a parent…

This paper concerns the well-posedness of subsonic Euler-Poisson flows in a convergent nozzle. Due to the geometry of the nozzle, we first introduce a coordinate transformation to prove the existence of radially symmetric subsonic solutions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-28 Yuanyuan Xing , Zihao Zhang

It is shown that the Truncated Euler Equations, i.e. a finite set of ordinary differential equations for the amplitude of the large-scale modes, can correctly describe the complex transitional dynamics that occur within the turbulent regime…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Vishwanath Shukla , Stephan Fauve , Marc Brachet

Motivated by the normal form of a fast-slow ordinary differential equation exhibiting a pitchfork singularity we consider the discrete-time dynamical system that is obtained by an application of the explicit Euler method. Tracking…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-11-22 Luca Arcidiacono , Maximilian Engel , Christian Kuehn

The fate of small particles in turbulent flows depends strongly on the surrounding fluid's velocity gradient properties such as rotation and strain-rates. For non-inertial (fluid) particles, the Restricted Euler model provides a simple,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Perry L. Johnson , Charles Meneveau

A new transient regime in the relaxation towards absolute equilibrium of the conservative and time-reversible 3-D Euler equation with high-wavenumber spectral truncation is characterized. Large-scale dissipative effects, caused by the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Cichowlas , P. Bonaiti , F. Debbasch , M. Brachet

A class of three-dimensional initial data characterized by uniformly large vorticity is considered for the Euler equations of incompressible fluids. The fast singular oscillating limits of the Euler equations are studied for parametrically…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-07-27 François Golse , Alex Mahalov , Basil Nicolaenko

How predictable are turbulent flows? Here we use theoretical estimates and shell model simulations to argue that Eulerian spontaneous stochasticity, a manifestation of the non-uniqueness of the solutions to the Euler equation that is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Dmytro Bandak , Alexei Mailybaev , Gregory L. Eyink , Nigel Goldenfeld

We discuss collapse of icosadeltahedral shells subjected to uniform external pressure. We demonstrate that there is a universal collapse pressure curve. The parameter that uniquely determines the collapse pressure is shown to be the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2008-06-10 Antonio Siber , Rudolf Podgornik

Flutter instability in elastic structures subject to follower load, the most important cases being the famous Beck's and Pfluger's columns (two elastic rods in a cantilever configuration, with an additional concentrated mass at the end of…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Davide Bigoni , Oleg N. Kirillov , Diego Misseroni , Giovanni Noselli , Mirko Tommasini

We study steady vortex sheet solutions of the Navier-Stokes in the limit of vanishing viscosity at fixed energy flow. We refer to this as the turbulent limit. These steady flows correspond to a minimum of the Euler Hamiltonian as a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Alexander Migdal

Using high-energy-resolution inelastic x-ray scattering, we observe anomalous softening and damping of the transverse acoustic phonon in UPt$_2$Si$_2$ as the system is cooled towards the charge density wave (CDW) transition temperature,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-21 Jooseop Lee , Greta L. Chappell , Ryan E. Baumbach , Ayman H. Said , Igor A. Zaliznyak

Phenomena associated with the controlled collapse of a Bose-Einstein condensate described in the experiment of Donley et al (E. Donley et. al., Nature 412, 295 (2001); N. Claussen, Ph. D. Thesis, U. of Colorado (2003)) are explained here as…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Esteban Calzetta , Bei Lok Hu

We investigate the electronic instabilities of the small-diameter (3,3) carbon nanotubes by studying the low-energy perturbations of the normal Luttinger liquid regime. The bosonization approach is adopted to deal exactly with the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Gonzalez , E. Perfetto