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相关论文: A Game Theoretic Model for Strategic Coopetition i…

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Commitments play a crucial role in game theory, shaping strategic interactions by either altering a player's own payoffs or influencing the incentives of others through outcome-contingent payments. While most research has focused on using…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Maria Alejandra Ramirez , Rosemarie Nagel , David Wolpert , Jürgen Jost

Large language models demonstrate strong problem-solving abilities through reasoning techniques such as chain-of-thought prompting and reflection. However, it remains unclear whether these reasoning capabilities extend to a form of social…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Yuxuan Li , Hirokazu Shirado

This paper describes a basic model of a gift economy in the shape of a Giving Game and reveals the fundamental structure of such a game. Main result is that the game shows a community effect in that a small subgroup of players eventually…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2021-05-26 Peter Weijland

User-generated content can be distributed at a low cost using peer-to-peer (P2P) networks, but the free-rider problem hinders the utilization of P2P networks. In order to achieve an efficient use of P2P networks, we investigate fundamental…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2010-08-03 Jaeok Park , Mihaela van der Schaar

For a society to remain healthy and prosperous, people must collectively behave and act to contribute to the common good, even if there is often a tradeoff against their individual benefit. Paradigmatic examples include the adoption of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-05 Mengbin Ye , Lorenzo Zino , Ming Cao

Collaborative learning techniques have significantly advanced in recent years, enabling private model training across multiple organizations. Despite this opportunity, firms face a dilemma when considering data sharing with competitors --…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Nikita Tsoy , Nikola Konstantinov

In this paper, we consider the problem of generating fair randomness in a deterministic, multi-agent context (for instance, a decentralised game built on a blockchain). The existing state-of-the-art approaches are either susceptible to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-01-21 Daniel Kraft

The spread of new ideas, behaviors or technologies has been extensively studied using epidemic models. Here we consider a model of diffusion where the individuals' behavior is the result of a strategic choice. We study a simple coordination…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-17 Marc Lelarge

University engineering capstone projects involve sustained interaction among students, faculty, and industry sponsors whose objectives are only partially aligned. While capstones are widely used in engineering education, existing analyses…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Richard Q. Blackwell , Eman Hammad , Congrui Jin , Jisoo Park , Albert E. Patterson

We consider a sharing economy network where agents embedded in a graph share their resources. This is a fundamental model that abstracts numerous emerging applications of collaborative consumption systems. The agents generate a random…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-29 Leonidas Georgiadis , George Iosifidis , Leandros Tassiulas

The latest developments in AI focus on agentic systems where artificial and human agents cooperate to realize global goals. An example is collaborative learning, which aims to train a global model based on data from individual agents. A…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Björn Filter , Ralf Möller , Özgür Lütfü Özçep

Individuals, or organizations, cooperate with or compete against one another in a wide range of practical situations. Such strategic interactions are often modeled as games played on networks, where an individual's payoff depends not only…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Yan Leng , Xiaowen Dong , Junfeng Wu , Alex Pentland

Models of cooperation grounded on social networks and on the ability of individuals to choose actions and partners aim to describe human social behavior. Extensive computer simulations of these models give important insight in the social…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Victor M. Eguluz , Martin G. Zimmermann , Camilo J. Cela-Conde , Maxi San Miguel

In the present work we propose an original analytical model of coopetitive game. We try to apply this analytical model of coopetition - based on game theory and conceived at a macro level - to the Greek crisis, suggesting feasible solutions…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-09-19 David Carfí , Daniele Schiliró

Collaborative learning techniques have the potential to enable training machine learning models that are superior to models trained on a single entity's data. However, in many cases, potential participants in such collaborative schemes are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Florian E. Dorner , Nikola Konstantinov , Georgi Pashaliev , Martin Vechev

Software firms participate in an ecosystem as a part of their innovation strategy to extend value creation beyond the firms boundary. Participation in an open and independent environment also implies the competition among firms with similar…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-12-05 Anh Nguyen Duc , Daniela S. Cruzes , Geir K. Hanssen , Terje Snarby , Pekka Abrahamsson

We propose a novel network formation game that explains the emergence of various hierarchical structures in groups where self-interested or utility-maximizing individuals decide to establish or severe relationships of authority or…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-09-15 Pedro Cisneros-Velarde , Francesco Bullo

Nowadays, both the amount of cyberattacks and their sophistication have considerably increased, and their prevention is of concern of most of organizations. Cooperation by means of information sharing is a promising strategy to address this…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-08-01 Roberto Garrido-Pelaz , Lorena Gozalez-Manzano , Sergio Pastrana

We study the interplay between evolutionary game and network structure and show how the dynamics of the game affect the growth pattern of the network and how the evolution of the network influence the cooperative behavior in the game.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jie Ren , Xiang Wu , Wen-Xu Wang , Guanrong Chen , Bing-Hong Wang

Understanding cooperation in social dilemmas requires models that capture the complexity of real-world interactions. While network frameworks have provided valuable insights to model the evolution of cooperation, they are unable to encode…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Onkar Sadekar , Andrea Civilini , Vito Latora , Federico Battiston