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This work presents a first-of-its-kind graphical user interface (GUI)-based simulator developed using MATLAB App designer for the comprehensive analysis of sparse linear arrays (SLAs) in the difference coarray (DCA) domain. Sparse sensor…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-28 Ashish Patwari , Ananya Pandey , Aditya Dabade , Priyadarshini Raiguru

Synthetic aperture radar tomography (TomoSAR) baseline optimization technique is capable of reducing system complexity and improving the temporal coherence of data, which has become an important research in the field of TomoSAR. In this…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-02 Pengyu Jiang , Zhe Zhang , Bingchen Zhang , Zhongqiu Xu

In this paper, pattern division multiple access with large-scale antenna array (LSA-PDMA) is proposed as a novel non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) scheme. In the proposed scheme, pattern is designed in both beam domain and power domain…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-22 Peng Li , Yanxiang Jiang , Shaoli Kang , Fuchun Zheng , Xiaohu You

Reconfigurable distributed antennas and reflecting surface (RDARS) has emerged as a promising architecture for communication and sensing performance enhancement. In particular, the new selection gain can be achieved by leveraging the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-13 Chengwang Ji , Haiquan Lu , Qiaoyan Peng , Jintao Wang , Shaodan Ma

In this paper, we consider a reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-assisted 3D direction-of-arrival (DoA) estimation system, in which a uniform planar array (UPA) RIS is deployed to provide virtual line-of-sight (LOS) links and reflect…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-04 Zhengyu Wang , Wei Yang , Tiebin Mi , Robert Caiming Qiu

The problem of joint direction-of-arrival estimation and distorted sensor detection has received a lot of attention in recent decades. Most state-of-the-art work formulated such a problem via low-rank and row-sparse decomposition, where the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-22 Huiping Huang , Tianjian Zhang , Feng Yin , Bin Liao , Henk Wymeersch

This work deals with directional of arrival (DOA) estimation with a large antenna array. We first develop a novel signal model with a sparse system transfer matrix using an inverse discrete Fourier transform (DFT) operation, which leads to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-04 Yiwen Mao , Dawei Gao , Qinghua Guo , Ming Jin

In this paper, we propose a new type of array antenna, termed the Random Frequency Diverse Array (RFDA), for an uncoupled indication of target direction and range with low system complexity. In RFDA, each array element has a narrow…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-04-05 Yimin Liu , Hang Ruan , Lei Wang , Arye Nehorai

For a sound field observed on a sensor array, compressive sensing (CS) reconstructs the direction-of-arrival (DOA) of multiple sources using a sparsity constraint. The DOA estimation is posed as an underdetermined problem by expressing the…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-07-19 Peter Gerstoft , Angeliki Xenaki , Christoph F. Mecklenbräuker

Direction of Arrival (DOA) estimation of multiple narrow-band coherent or partially coherent sources is a major challenge in array signal processing. Though many subspace- based algorithms are available in literature, none of them tackle…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-01-26 Abhishek Aich , P. Palanisamy

Estimating the direction of arrival (DOA) of sources is an important problem in aerospace and vehicular communication, localization and radar. In this paper, we consider a challenging multi-source DOA estimation task, where the receiving…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-17 Tom Tirer , Oded Bialer

This paper considers the problem of direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation of coherent signals on passive coprime arrays, where we resort to the fourth-order cumulants of the received signal to explore more information. A fourth-order…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-01-24 Yang Hu , Yimin Liu , Xiqin Wang

This paper studies the effects of directional antenna element complex gain patterns and nonidealities in direction of arrival (DoA) estimation. We compare sparse arrays and classical uniform linear arrays, harnessing EM simulation tools to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-01 Niko Lindvall , Mikko Heino , Robin Rajamäki , Mikko Valkama , Visa Koivunen

Direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation using continuous aperture array (CAPA) is studied. Compared to the conventional spatially discrete array (SPDA), CAPA significantly enhances the spatial degrees-of-freedoms (DoFs) for DOA estimation,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-30 Haonan Si , Zhaolin Wang , Xiansheng Guo , Jin Zhang , Yuanwei Liu

Random stepped frequency (RSF) radar, which transmits random-frequency pulses, can suppress the range ambiguity, improve convert detection, and possess excellent electronic counter-countermeasures (ECCM) ability [1]. In this paper, we apply…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-08-30 Tianyao Huang , Yimin Liu , Huadong Meng , Xiqin Wang

This paper investigates the problem of noncoherent direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation using different sparse subarrays. In particular, we present a Multiple Measurements Vector (MMV) model for noncoherent DOA estimation based on a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 W. Leite , R. C. de Lamare

Accurate, high-resolution, and real-time DOA estimation is a cornerstone of environmental perception in automotive radar systems. While sparse signal recovery techniques offer super-resolution and high-precision estimation, their…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-19 Longxin Bai , Jingchao Zhang , Liyan Qiao

Direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation for incoherently distributed (ID) sources is essential in multipath wireless communication scenarios, yet it remains challenging due to the combined effects of angular spread and gain-phase…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-29 He Xu , Tuo Wu , Wei Liu , Maged Elkashlan , Naofal Al-Dhahir , Merouane Debbah , Chau Yuen , Hing Cheung So

Reliable simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) algorithms are necessary for safety-critical autonomous navigation. In the communication-constrained multi-agent setting, navigation systems increasingly use point-to-point range sensors…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-15 Alexander Thoms , Alan Papalia , Jared Velasquez , David M. Rosen , Sriram Narasimhan

In this paper, we study the problem of joint wideband spectrum sensing and direction-of-arrival (DoA) estimation in a sub-Nyquist sampling framework. Specifically, considering a scenario where a few uncorrelated narrowband signals spread…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-01 Feiyu Wang , Jun Fang , Huiping Duan , Hongbin Li