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In this paper, we introduce a new four-parameter generalized version of the Gompertz model which is called Beta-Gompertz (BG) distribution. It includes some well-known lifetime distributions such as beta-exponential and generalized Gompertz…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-07-04 Ali Akbar Jafari , Saeid Tahmasebi , Morad Alizadeh

Bounds of the accuracy of the normal approximation to the distribution of a sum of independent random variables are improved under relaxed moment conditions, in particular, under the absence of moments of orders higher than the second.…

概率论 · 数学 2015-07-06 V. Yu. Korolev , A. V. Dorofeeva

We study convergence of return- and hitting-time distributions of small sets $E_{k}$ with $\mu(E_{k})\rightarrow0$ in recurrent ergodic dynamical systems preserving an infinite measure $\mu$. Some properties which are easy in finite measure…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-09-05 Simon Rechberger , Roland Zweimüller

Smooth Estimation of probability density and distribution functions from its sample is an attractive and an important problem that has applications in several fields such as, business, medicine, and environment. This article introduces a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-02 Elsayed A. H. Elamir

We consider Gibbs distributions, which are families of probability distributions over a discrete space $\Omega$ with probability mass function of the form $\mu^\Omega_\beta(\omega) \propto e^{\beta H(\omega)}$ for $\beta$ in an interval…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-04-04 David G. Harris , Vladimir Kolmogorov

We consider the numerical approximation of acoustic wave propagation in the time domain by a mixed finite element method based on the BDM1-P0 spaces. A mass-lumping strategy for the BDM1 element, originally proposed by Wheeler and Yotov in…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-03-13 H. Egger , B. Radu

In this work, we study the rate of convergence of the finite element method for the $p(x)$Laplacian ($1< p_1\leq p(x)\leq p_2\leq 2$) in two dimensional convex domains.

数值分析 · 数学 2016-02-22 Leandro M. Del Pezzo , Sandra Martínez

We consider the general branching random walk under minimal assumptions, which in particular guarantee that the empirical particle distribution admits an almost sure central limit theorem. For such a process, we study the large time decay…

概率论 · 数学 2017-12-07 Oren Louidor , Eliad Tsairi

The posterior distribution of the number of components k in a finite mixture satisfies a set of inequality constraints. The result holds irrespective of the parametric form of the mixture components and under assumptions on the prior…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Agostino Nobile

The two-parameter Poisson-Dirichlet distribution is the law of a sequence of decreasing nonnegative random variables with total sum one. It can be constructed from stable and Gamma subordinators with the two-parameters, $\alpha$ and…

概率论 · 数学 2009-06-15 Shui Feng , Fuqing Gao

A proof of convergence is given for a novel evolving surface finite element semi-discretization of Willmore flow of closed two-dimensional surfaces, and also of surface diffusion flow. The numerical method proposed and studied here…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-07-31 Balázs Kovács , Buyang Li , Christian Lubich

In this paper, novel closed-form point estimators of the beta distribution are proposed and investigated. The first estimators are a modified version of Pearson's method of moments. The underlying idea is to involve the sufficient…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-10-12 Piao Chen , Xun Xiao

The statistics of work performed on a system by a sudden random quench is investigated. Considering systems with finite dimensional Hilbert spaces we model a sudden random quench by randomly choosing elements from a Gaussian unitary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Marcin Łobejko , Jerzy Łuczka , Peter Talkner

Let $X_1, X_2,\ldots, X_n$ (resp. $Y_1, Y_2,\ldots, Y_n$) be independent random variables such that $X_i$ (resp. $Y_i$) follows generalized exponential distribution with shape parameter $\theta_i$ and scale parameter $\lambda_i$ (resp.…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-01-18 Amarjit Kundu , Shovan Chowdhury , Asok K. Nanda , Nil Kamal Hazra

Considering fractional fast diffusion equations on bounded open polyhedral domains in $\mathbb{R}^N$, we give a fully Galerkin approximation of the solutions by $C^0$-piecewise linear finite elements in space and backward Euler…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-12-18 Dongxue Li , Youquan Zheng

One of the prominent open problems in combinatorics is the discrepancy of set systems where each element lies in at most $t$ sets. The Beck-Fiala conjecture suggests that the right bound is $O(\sqrt{t})$, but for three decades the only…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-07-16 Rebecca Hoberg , Thomas Rothvoss

We study with some details a lifetime model of the class of beta generalized models, called the beta inverse Rayleigh distribution, which is a special case of the Beta Fr\'echet distribution. We provide a better foundation for some…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-06-06 J. Leão , H. Saulo , M. Bourguignon , R. J. Cintra , L. C. Rêgo , G. M. Cordeiro

The purpose of this article is to study the convergence of a low order finite element approximation for a natural convection problem. We prove that the discretization based on P1 polynomials for every variable (velocity, pressure and…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-07-27 Ionut Danaila , Francky Luddens , Cécile Legrand

Quantum mechanics provides extraordinarily accurate probabilistic predictions, yet the framework remains silent on what distinguishes quantum systems from definite measurement outcomes. This paper develops a measurement-theoretic framework…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2026-02-02 Jonathon Sendall

Variational time discretization schemes are getting of increasing importance for the accurate numerical approximation of transient phenomena. The applicability and value of mixed finite element methods (MFEM) in space for simulating…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-12-06 Markus Bause , Florin A. Radu , Uwe Köcher