中文
相关论文

相关论文: Central and Non-central Limit Theorems arising fro…

200 篇论文

Transformer models have achieved remarkable results in a wide range of applications. However, their scalability is hampered by the quadratic time and memory complexity of the self-attention mechanism concerning the sequence length. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Yury Nahshan , Joseph Kampeas , Emir Haleva

Entanglement is usually associated with compound systems. We first show that a one-dimensional (1D) completed scattering of a particle on a static potential barrier represents an entanglement of two alternative one-particle sub-processes,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. L. Chuprikov

Stochastic Structural Stability Theory (SSST) provides an autonomous, deterministic, nonlinear dynamical system for evolving the statistical mean state of a turbulent system. In this work SSST is applied to the problem of understanding the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-12-30 Brian F. Farrell , Petros J. Ioannou

In a series of two papers, we investigate the large deviations and asymptotic behavior of stochastic models of brain neural networks with random interaction coefficients. In this first paper, we take into account the spatial structure of…

概率论 · 数学 2017-01-05 Tanguy Cabana , Jonathan Touboul

Spiking neural networks (SNNs), as one of the brain-inspired models, has spatio-temporal information processing capability, low power feature, and high biological plausibility. The effective spatio-temporal feature makes it suitable for…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-03-21 Changqing Xu , Yi Liu , Yintang Yang

While Large Language Models and their underlying Transformer architecture are remarkably efficient, they do not reflect how our brain processes and learns a diversity of cognitive tasks such as language, nor how it leverages working memory.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Yannis Bendi-Ouis , Xavier Hinaut

Nucleation at large metastability is still largely an unsolved problem, although is a problem of tremendous current interest, with wide practical value. It is well-accepted that the classical nucleation theory (CNT) fails to provide a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-12-22 Mantu Santra , Rakesh S. Singh , Biman Bagchi

Parameter estimation with non-Gaussian stochastic fields is a common challenge in astrophysics and cosmology. In this paper, we advocate performing this task using the scattering transform, a statistical tool sharing ideas with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-07 Sihao Cheng , Yuan-Sen Ting , Brice Ménard , Joan Bruna

The asymptotic mutual information (MI) analysis for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems over double-scattering channels has achieved engaging results, but the convergence rates of the mean, variance, and the distribution of the MI…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Xin Zhang , Shenghui Song

We establish inequalities for assessing the distance between the distribution of a (possibly multidimensional) functional of a Poisson random measure and that of a Gaussian element. Our bounds only involve add-one cost operators at the…

概率论 · 数学 2020-10-27 Raphaël Lachièze-Rey , Giovanni Peccati , Xiaochuan Yang

Recent years have witnessed growing interest in the use of Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) for vision, classification, and inference problems. An artificial neuron sums N weighted inputs and passes the result through a non-linear transfer…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Deliang Fan , Yong Shim , Anand Raghunathan , Kaushik Roy

In this paper, we establish the central limit theorem (CLT) for linear spectral statistics (LSSs) of a large-dimensional sample covariance matrix when the population covariance matrices are involved with diverging spikes. This constitutes a…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-08-11 Zhijun Liu , Jiang Hu , Zhidong Bai , Haiyan Song

The 2D second-mode is a potent instability in hypersonic boundary layers (HBLs). We study its linear and nonlinear evolution, followed by its role in transition and eventual breakdown of the HBL into a fully turbulent state. Linear…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-02 S. Unnikrishnan , Datta V. Gaitonde

Recent advances in machine learning establish the ability of certain neural-network architectures called neural operators to approximate maps between function spaces. Motivated by a prospect of employing them in fundamental physics, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-20 Sebastian Mizera

We study the stochastic system of interacting neurons introduced in De Masi et al. (2015) and in Fournier and L\"ocherbach (2016) in a diffusive scaling. The system consists of $N$ neurons, each spiking randomly with rate depending on its…

概率论 · 数学 2020-03-03 Xavier Erny , Eva Löcherbach , Dasha Loukianova

We introduce the wavelet scattering spectra which provide non-Gaussian models of time-series having stationary increments. A complex wavelet transform computes signal variations at each scale. Dependencies across scales are captured by the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Rudy Morel , Gaspar Rochette , Roberto Leonarduzzi , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud , Stéphane Mallat

Attention mechanism has gained huge popularity due to its effectiveness in achieving high accuracy in different domains. But attention is opportunistic and is not justified by the content or usability of the content. Transformer like…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-26 Chiranjib Sur

Discriminating data classes emanating from sensors is an important problem with many applications in science and technology. We describe a new transform for pattern identification that interprets patterns as probability density functions,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-15 Se Rim Park , Soheil Kolouri , Shinjini Kundu , Gustavo Rohde

Style transfer aims to render the content of a given image in the graphical/artistic style of another image. The fundamental concept underlying NeuralStyle Transfer (NST) is to interpret style as a distribution in the feature space of a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-15 Nikolai Kalischek , Jan Dirk Wegner , Konrad Schindler

Over the last 30 years, extensive work has been devoted to developing central limit theory for partial sums of subordinated long memory linear time series. A much less studied problem, motivated by questions that are ubiquitous in extreme…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-24 Ioan Scheffel , Marco Oesting , Gilles Stupfler