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It is a common assumption that the activation of different layers in neural networks follow Gaussian distribution. This distribution can be transformed using normalization techniques, such as batch-normalization, increasing convergence…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-19 Andras Horvath , Jalal Al-afandi

In this paper, we establish the Central Limit Theorem (CLT) for linear spectral statistics (LSSs) of large-dimensional generalized spiked sample covariance matrices, where the spiked eigenvalues may be either bounded or diverge to infinity.…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-10-07 Zhijun Liu , Jiang Hu , Zhidong Bai , Zhihui Lv

Nonanalytic features are interesting in physics as they carry valuable information about the physical properties of the system. These properties manifest themselves in observables containing a one- or two-particle spectral function. In this…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Igor Benek-Lins , Dean Fountas , Jonathan Discenza , Saurabh Maiti

General Central limit theorem deals with weak limits (in type) of sums of row-elements of array random variables. In some situations as in the invariance principle problem, the sums may include only parts of the row-elements. For strictly…

One of the characteristic features of a stochastic process under resetting is that the probability density converges to a nonequilibrium stationary state (NESS). In addition, the approach to the stationary state exhibits a dynamical phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Paul C Bressloff

We establish central limit theorems (CLTs) for the linear spectral statistics of the adjacency matrix of inhomogeneous random graphs across all sparsity regimes, providing explicit covariance formulas under the assumption that the variance…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-09 Xiangyi Zhu , Yizhe Zhu

Most chemical processes, such as distillation, absorption, extraction, and catalytic reactions, are extremely complex processes that are affected by multiple factors. The relationships between their input variables and output variables are…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-19 Li Sun , Fei Liang , Wutai Cui

Filtered shot noise processes have proven to be very effective in modelling the evolution of systems exposed to stochastic shot noise sources, and have been applied to a wide variety of fields ranging from electronics through biology. In…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-09-15 Marco Brigham , Alain Destexhe

Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) have emerged as an attractive spatio-temporal computing paradigm for complex vision tasks. However, most existing works yield models that require many time steps and do not leverage the inherent temporal…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Gourav Datta , Haoqin Deng , Robert Aviles , Peter A. Beerel

The multiple scattering theory (MST) is a Green's function method that has been widely used in electronic structure calculations for crystalline disordered systems. The key property of the MST method is the scattering path matrix (SPM) that…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-12-16 Xiaoxu Li , Huajie Chen

We develop a new toolbox for the analysis of the global behavior of stochastic discrete particle systems. We introduce and study the notion of the Schur generating function of a random discrete configuration. Our main result provides a…

概率论 · 数学 2021-01-01 Alexey Bufetov , Vadim Gorin

A satisfactory understanding of information processing in spiking neural networks requires appropriate computational abstractions of neural activity. Traditionally, the neural population state vector has been the most common abstraction…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-06-30 Bradley H. Theilman , Felix Wang , Fred Rothganger , James B. Aimone

Recent work in dynamic causal inference introduced a class of discrete-time stochastic processes that generalize martingale difference sequences and arrays as follows: the random variates in each sequence have expectation zero given certain…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-12-05 Walter Dempsey , Easton Huch

This paper develops central limit theorems (CLT's) and large deviations results for additive functionals associated with reflecting diffusions in which the functional may include a term associated with the cumulative amount of boundary…

概率论 · 数学 2014-07-10 Peter W. Glynn , Rob J. Wang

Sample covariance matrices are widely used in multivariate statistical analysis. The central limit theorems (CLT's) for linear spectral statistics of high-dimensional non-centered sample covariance matrices have received considerable…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-04-29 Shurong Zheng , Z. D. Bai , Jiangfeng Yao

The nonlinear Fourier transform, which is also known as the forward scattering transform, decomposes a periodic signal into nonlinearly interacting waves. In contrast to the common Fourier transform, these waves no longer have to be…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-11-24 Sander Wahls , H. Vincent Poor

Recent neuroimaging studies have highlighted the importance of network-centric brain analysis, particularly with functional magnetic resonance imaging. The emergence of Deep Neural Networks has fostered a substantial interest in predicting…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-09-06 Xuan Kan , Antonio Aodong Chen Gu , Hejie Cui , Ying Guo , Carl Yang

We consider sequences of needlet random fields defined as weighted averaged forms of spherical Gaussian eigenfunctions. Our main result is a Central Limit Theorem in the high energy setting, for the boundary lengths of their excursion sets.…

概率论 · 数学 2020-11-06 Radomyra Shevchenko , Anna Paola Todino

The characterization of neural responses to sensory stimuli is a central problem in neuroscience. Spike-triggered average (STA), an influential technique, has been used to extract optimal linear kernels in a variety of animal subjects.…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-05-13 Michael Kummer , Arunava Banerjee

The landscape of deep learning has vastly expanded the frontiers of source code analysis, particularly through the utilization of structural representations such as Abstract Syntax Trees (ASTs). While these methodologies have demonstrated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Peter Samoaa , Mehrdad Farahani , Antonio Longa , Philipp Leitner , Morteza Haghir Chehreghani