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相关论文: Toward Understanding Clinical Context of Medicatio…

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The clinical notes are usually typed into the system by physicians. They are typically required to be marked by standard medical codes, and each code represents a diagnosis or medical treatment procedure. Annotating these notes is time…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-10 Guodong Liu

The problem of named entity recognition in the medical/clinical domain has gained increasing attention do to its vital role in a wide range of clinical decision support applications. The identification of complete and correct term span is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2013-10-03 Azad Dehghan

Automatic International Classification of Diseases (ICD) coding plays a crucial role in the extraction of relevant information from clinical notes for proper recording and billing. One of the most important directions for boosting the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Junyu Luo , Xiaochen Wang , Jiaqi Wang , Aofei Chang , Yaqing Wang , Fenglong Ma

Clinical notes contain unstructured representations of patient histories, including the relationships between medical problems and prescription drugs. To investigate the relationship between cancer drugs and their associated symptom burden,…

Medical task-oriented dialogue systems can assist doctors by collecting patient medical history, aiding in diagnosis, or guiding treatment selection, thereby reducing doctor burnout and expanding access to medical services. However,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-21 Vishal Vivek Saley , Goonjan Saha , Rocktim Jyoti Das , Dinesh Raghu , Mausam

Medication recommendation systems play a crucial role in assisting clinicians with personalized treatment decisions. While existing approaches have made significant progress in learning medication representations, they suffer from two…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Kelin Ren , Chan-Yang Ju , Dong-Ho Lee

Reconstructing precise clinical timelines is essential for modeling patient trajectories and forecasting risk in complex, heterogeneous conditions like sepsis. While unstructured clinical narratives offer semantically rich and contextually…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Sayantan Kumar , Shahriar Noroozizadeh , Juyong Kim , Jeremy C. Weiss

While multimodal data integrating diverse imaging and clinical tabular records is crucial for accurate medical diagnosis, the arbitrary absence of specific modalities is prevalent in clinical practice, severely degrading the performance of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Tianling Liu , Lequan Yu , Tong Han , Liang Wan

Clinical robustness is critical to the safe deployment of medical Large Language Models (LLMs), but key questions remain about how LLMs and humans may differ in response to the real-world variability typified by clinical settings. To…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Abinitha Gourabathina , Yuexing Hao , Walter Gerych , Marzyeh Ghassemi

Timing of clinical events is central to characterization of patient trajectories, enabling analyses such as process tracing, forecasting, and causal reasoning. However, structured electronic health records capture few data elements critical…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-18 Jing Wang , Jeremy C Weiss

In this work, we construct and release a multi-domain and multi-modality event dataset (MMED), containing 25,165 textual news articles collected from hundreds of news media sites (e.g., Yahoo News, Google News, CNN News.) and 76,516 image…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2019-04-10 Zhenguo Yang , Zehang Lin , Min Cheng , Qing Li , Wenyin Liu

Electronic health records (EHRs) are designed to synthesize diverse data types, including unstructured clinical notes, structured lab tests, and time-series visit data. Physicians draw on these multimodal and temporal sources of EHR data to…

Learning causal and temporal relationships between events is an important step towards deeper story and commonsense understanding. Though there are abundant datasets annotated with event relations for story comprehension, many have no…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-29 Rujun Han , Mengyue Liang , Bashar Alhafni , Nanyun Peng

This report describes a minimalistic set of methods engineered to anchor clinical events onto a temporal space. Specifically, we describe methods to extract clinical events (e.g., Problems, Treatments and Tests), temporal expressions (i.e.,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-04-15 Azad Dehghan

Medical decisions directly impact individuals' health and well-being. Extracting decision spans from clinical notes plays a crucial role in understanding medical decision-making processes. In this paper, we develop a new dataset called…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-26 Mohamed Elgaar , Jiali Cheng , Nidhi Vakil , Hadi Amiri , Leo Anthony Celi

In recent years, the trend of deploying digital systems in numerous industries has hiked. The health sector has observed an extensive adoption of digital systems and services that generate significant medical records. Electronic health…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Neel Kanwal , Giuseppe Rizzo

We describe the Clinical TempEval task which is currently in preparation for the SemEval-2015 evaluation exercise. This task involves identifying and describing events, times and the relations between them in clinical text. Six discrete…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-03-20 Steven Bethard , Leon Derczynski , James Pustejovsky , Marc Verhagen

Large, publicly available clinical datasets have emerged as a novel resource for understanding disease heterogeneity and to explore personalization of therapy. These datasets are derived from data not originally collected for research…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Anish Narain , Ritam Majumdar , Nikita Narayanan , Dominic Marshall , Sonali Parbhoo

In this paper, we develop a novel logic-based approach to detecting high-level temporally extended events from timestamped data and background knowledge. Our framework employs logical rules to capture existence and termination conditions…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Yvon K. Awuklu , Meghyn Bienvenu , Katsumi Inoue , Vianney Jouhet , Fleur Mougin

Progress notes are among the most clinically meaningful artifacts in an Electronic Health Record (EHR), offering temporally grounded insights into a patient's evolving condition, treatments, and care decisions. Despite their importance,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-21 Garapati Keerthana , Manik Gupta