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Version control systems for source code, such as Git, are key tools in modern software development environments. Many developers use online services, such as GitHub or GitLab, for collaborative software development. While software projects…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Alexander Krause , Jan H. Klemmer , Nicolas Huaman , Dominik Wermke , Yasemin Acar , Sascha Fahl

The presence of toxic and gender-identity derogatory language in open-source software (OSS) communities has recently become a focal point for researchers. Such comments not only lead to frustration and disengagement among developers but may…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Sayma Sultana , Gias Uddin , Amiangshu Bosu

Although the gender gap in academia has narrowed, females are underrepresented within some fields in the USA. Prior research suggests that the imbalances between science, technology, engineering and mathematics fields may be partly due to…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2018-12-04 Mike Thelwall , Carol Bailey , Catherine Tobin , Noel-Ann Bradshaw

Programmer attribution seeks to identify or verify the author of a source code artifact using stylistic, structural, or behavioural characteristics. This problem has been studied across software engineering, security, and digital forensics,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Marek Horvath , Emilia Pietrikova , Diomidis Spinellis

In the early 1980s, Open Source Software emerged as a revolutionary concept amidst the dominance of proprietary software. What began as a revolutionary idea has now become the cornerstone of computer science. Amidst OSS projects, AI is…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Matteo Esposito , Andrea Janes , Valentina Lenarduzzi , Davide Taibi

The maintenance and evolution of Free/Libre Open Source Software (FLOSS) projects demand the constant attraction of core developers. In this paper, we report the results of a survey with 52 developers, who recently became core contributors…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-08-09 Jailton Coelho , Marco Tulio Valente , Luciana L. Silva , Andre Hora

Those working on policy, digital ethics and governance often refer to issues in `computer science', that includes, but is not limited to, common subfields of Artificial Intelligence (AI), Computer Science (CS) Computer Security (InfoSec),…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-01-20 Marc Cheong , Kobi Leins , Simon Coghlan

The Open Source Software movement has been growing exponentially for a number of years with no signs of slowing. Driving this growth is the widespread availability of libraries and frameworks that provide many functionalities. Developers…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Stan Zajdel , Diego Elias Costa , Hafedh Mili

Academic software development practices often differ from those of commercial development settings, yet only limited research has been conducted on assessing software development practises in academia. Here we present a case study of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-06-18 Derek Groen , Xiaohu Guo , James A. Grogan , Ulf D. Schiller , James M. Osborne

Academic publishing is the principal medium of documenting and disseminating scientific discoveries. At the heart of its daily operations are the editorial boards. Despite their activities and recruitment often being opaque to outside…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Fengyuan Liu , Petter Holme , Matteo Chiesa , Bedoor AlShebli , Talal Rahwan

Algorithmic systems such as search engines and information retrieval platforms significantly influence academic visibility and the dissemination of knowledge. Despite assumptions of neutrality, these systems can reproduce or reinforce…

LLM-generated code is widely used, and the share of committed code produced by LLMs is expected to increase. However, we are not at a point where LLMs can be effective contributors to production code. We present an approach that exposes the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Chun Jie Chong , Muyeed Ahmed , Zhihao , Yao , Iulian Neamtiu

Gender imbalances in work environments have been a long-standing concern. Identifying the existence of such imbalances is key to designing policies to help overcome them. In this work, we study gender trends in employment across various…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-03-23 Karri Haranko , Emilio Zagheni , Kiran Garimella , Ingmar Weber

This paper presents a study that analyzes and gives quantitative means for measuring the gender gap in computing research publications. The data set built for this study is a geo-gender tagged authorship database named authorships that…

Open source software (OSS) generates trillions of dollars in economic value and has become essential to the technical infrastructures that power organizations worldwide. As these systems increasingly depend on OSS, understanding the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Elijah Kayode Adejumo , Mariam Guizani , Brittany Johnson

A new dataset (N = 7,456) analyzes women's research authorship in the Association for Computing Machinery's founding 13 Special Interest Groups or SIGs, a proxy for computer science. ACM SIGs expanded during 1970-2000; each experienced…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Thomas J. Misa

Implicit gender bias in software development is a well-documented issue, such as the association of technical roles with men. To address this bias, it is important to understand it in more detail. This study uses data mining techniques to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-03-20 Christoph Treude , Hideaki Hata

Many studies demonstrate that there is still a significant gender bias, especially at higher career levels, in many areas including science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM). We investigated field-dependent, gender-specific…

Women in computing were among the first programmers in the early 20th century and were substantial contributors to the industry. Today, men dominate the software engineering industry. Research and data show that women are far less likely to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Lina Boman , Jonatan Andersson , Francisco Gomes de Oliveira Neto

Background: As most of the software development organizations are male-dominated, female developers encountering various negative workplace experiences reported feeling like they "do not belong". Exposures to discriminatory expletives or…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-12-14 Rajshakhar Paul , Amiangshu Bosu , Kazi Zakia Sultana