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Artificial neural networks can harness stochasticity in multiple ways to enable a vast class of computationally powerful models. Electronic implementation of such stochastic networks is currently limited to addition of algorithmic noise to…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2018-03-30 Abhinav Parihar , Matthew Jerry , Suman Datta , Arijit Raychowdhury

This paper studies a class of stochastic and time-varying Gaussian intersymbol interference~(ISI) channels. The probability law for the~$i^{th}$ channel tap during time slot~$t$ is supported over an interval of centre $c_i$ and radius~$…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-08-16 Kamyar Moshksar

We identify a unifying measure for stochastic resonance (SR) in voltage dependent ion channels which comprises periodic (conventional), aperiodic and nonstationary SR. Within a simplest setting, the gating dynamics is governed by two-state…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Igor Goychuk , Peter Hanggi

By use of a stochastic generalization of the Hodgkin-Huxley model we investigate both the phenomena of stochastic resonance (SR) and coherence resonance (CR) in variable size patches of an excitable cell membrane. Our focus is on the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Schmid , I. Goychuk , P. Hänggi

Neuronal membrane potentials fluctuate stochastically due to conductance changes caused by random transitions between the open and close states of ion channels. Although it has previously been shown that channel noise can nontrivially…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2013-12-06 Brett A. Schmerl , Mark D. McDonnell

Neurons in the nervous system are submitted to distinct sources of noise, such as ionic-channel and synaptic noise, which introduces variability in their responses to repeated presentations of identical stimuli. This motivates the use of…

We study the identification capacity of discrete-time Gaussian channels impaired by correlated noise and inter-symbol interference (ISI). Our analysis is formulated for deterministic encoding functions subject to a peak power constraint and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Mohammad Javad Salariseddigh

The random transitions of ion channels between conducting and non-conducting states generate a source of internal fluctuations in a neuron, known as channel noise. The standard method for modeling fluctuations in the states of ion channels…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2011-04-27 Joshua H. Goldwyn , Nikita S. Imennov , Michael Famulare , Eric Shea-Brown

Mathematical models of cellular physiological mechanisms often involve random walks on graphs representing transitions within networks of functional states. Schmandt and Gal\'{a}n recently introduced a novel stochastic shielding…

概率论 · 数学 2013-09-17 Deena R Schmidt , Peter J Thomas

Neuronal cells present periodic trains of localized voltage spikes involving a large amount of different ionic channels. A relevant question is whether this is a cooperative effect or it could also be an intrinsic property of individual…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-04-17 Laureano Ramírez-Piscina , José M. Sancho

Many types of neurons exhibit spike rate adaptation, mediated by intrinsic slow $\mathrm{K}^+$-currents, which effectively inhibit neuronal responses. How these adaptation currents change the relationship between in-vivo like fluctuating…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2013-11-08 Josef Ladenbauer , Moritz Augustin , Klaus Obermayer

We present an unsupervised, local activation-dependent learning rule for intrinsic plasticity (IP) which affects the composition of ion channel conductances for single neurons in a use-dependent way. We use a single-compartment…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-08-29 Gabriele Scheler

Travelling waves of neural firing activity are observed in brain tissue as a part of various sensory, motor and cognitive processes. They represent an object of major interest in the study of excitable networks, with analysis conducted in…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-11-10 Henry D. J. Kerr , Peter Ashwin , Kyle C. A. Wedgwood

Inter symbol interference (ISI), which occurs in a wide variety of channels, is a result of time dispersion. It can be mitigated by equalization, which results in noise coloring. Inspired by the development of Approximate Independence in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-08 Ken R. Duffy , Moritz Grundei , Jane A. Millward , Muralidhar Rangaswamy , Muriel Medard

Voltage-dependent ion channels determine the electric properties of axonal cell membranes. They not only allow the passage of ions through the cell membrane but also contribute to an additional charging of the cell membrane resulting in the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 G. Schmid , I. Goychuk , P. Hanggi

Using a stochastic generalization of the Hodgkin–Huxley model, we consider the influence of intrinsic channel noise on the synchronization between the spiking activity of the excitable membrane and an externally applied periodic…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gerhard Schmid , Igor Goychuk , Peter Hanggi

In terms of the long-distance communication of a single neuron, interpulse intervals (IPIs) are a possible alternative to rate and binary codes. As a proxy for IPI, the time-to-spike (TTS) for a neuron can be found in the biophysical and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-01-15 Chandan Singh , William B. Levy

Stochastic transitions between discrete microscopic states play an important role in many physical and biological systems. Often, these transitions lead to fluctuations on a macroscopic scale. A classic example from neuroscience is the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Lukas Ramlow , Benjamin Lindner

A simple channel state information (CSI) feedback scheme is proposed for interference alignment (IA) over the K-user constant Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output Interference Channel (MIMO IC). The proposed technique relies on the identification…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-02-17 Mohsen Rezaee , Maxime Guillaud

There are now several works on the use of the additive inverse Gaussian noise (AIGN) model for the random transit time in molecular communication~(MC) channels. The randomness invariably causes inter-symbol interference (ISI) in MC, an…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-09-01 Siavash Ghavami , Raviraj Adve , Farshad Lahouti
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