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We present a novel approach for training deep neural networks in a Bayesian way. Classical, i.e. non-Bayesian, deep learning has two major drawbacks both originating from the fact that network parameters are considered to be deterministic.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-03-11 Konstantin Posch , Jan Steinbrener , Jürgen Pilz

The theory of pattern formation in reaction-diffusion systems is extended to the case of a directed network. Due to the structure of the network Laplacian of the scrutinised system, the dispersion relation has both real and imaginary parts,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2014-08-01 Malbor Asllani , Joseph D. Challenger , Francesco Saverio Pavone , Leonardo Sacconi , Duccio Fanelli

Linear regression on network-linked observations has been an essential tool in modeling the relationship between response and covariates with additional network structures. Previous methods either lack inference tools or rely on restrictive…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-08-22 Can M. Le , Tianxi Li

Most network studies rely on an observed network that differs from the underlying network which is obfuscated by measurement errors. It is well known that such errors can have a severe impact on the reliability of network metrics,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-01-09 Christoph Martin , Peter Niemeyer

In numerous physical models on networks, dynamics are based on interactions that exclusively involve properties of a node's nearest neighbors. However, a node's local view of its neighbors may systematically bias perceptions of network…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-12-28 Xin-Zeng Wu , Allon G. Percus , Kristina Lerman

Most of the real world networks are complex as well as evolving. Therefore, it is important to study the effect of network topology on the dynamics of traffic and congestion in the network. To account this problem, we have designed a…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-03-18 Suchi Kumari , Anurag Singh

We provide a framework for modeling social network formation through conditional multinomial logit models from discrete choice and random utility theory, in which each new edge is viewed as a "choice" made by a node to connect to another…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-05-22 Jan Overgoor , Austin R. Benson , Johan Ugander

We suggest an approach to study hierarchy, especially hidden one, of complex networks based on the analysis of their vulnerability. Two quantities are proposed as a measure of network hierarchy. The first one is the system vulnerability V.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Gol'dshtein , G. A. Koganov , G. I. Surdutovich

This paper introduces a simple measure of a concordance pattern among observed outcomes along a network, i.e., the pattern in which adjacent outcomes tend to be more strongly correlated than non-adjacent outcomes. The graph concordance…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-09-04 Kyungchul Song

In many real-world scenarios, it is nearly impossible to collect explicit social network data. In such cases, whole networks must be inferred from underlying observations. Here, we formulate the problem of inferring latent social networks…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2010-10-28 Seth A. Myers , Jure Leskovec

Neural networks are able to approximate any continuous function on a compact set. However, it is not obvious how to quantify the error of the neural network, i.e., the remaining bias between the function and the neural network. Here, we…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-11-04 Gero Junike , Marco Oesting

We investigate the role of degree correlation among nodes on the stability of complex networks, by studying spectral properties of randomly weighted matrices constructed from directed Erd\"{o}s-R\'enyi and scale-free random graph models. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Markus Brede , Sitabhra Sinha

We explore the dependence structure in the sampled sequence of large networks. We consider randomized algorithms to sample the nodes and study extremal properties in any associated stationary sequence of characteristics of interest like…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-02-25 Konstantin Avrachenkov , Natalia M. Markovich , Jithin K. Sreedharan

Directed networks are conveniently represented as graphs in which ordered edges encode interactions between vertices. Despite their wide availability, there is a shortage of statistical models amenable for inference, specially when…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-04-05 Stefan Stein , Chenlei Leng

In order to maintain consistent quality of service, computer network engineers face the task of monitoring the traffic fluctuations on the individual links making up the network. However, due to resource constraints and limited access, it…

应用统计 · 统计学 2010-05-26 Joel Vaughan , Stilian A. Stoev , George Michailidis

This study presents a generalization for a method examining the correlation function of an arbitrary system with interactions in an Ising model to obtain a value of correlation between two arbitrary points on a network. The establishment of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-06-13 Akira Saito

The causal (belief) network is a well-known graphical structure for representing independencies in a joint probability distribution. The exact methods and the approximation methods, which perform probabilistic inference in causal networks,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-05 Richard E. Neapolitan , James Kenevan

Network models are widely used to represent relational information among interacting units and the structural implications of these relations. Recently, social network studies have focused a great deal of attention on random graph models of…

应用统计 · 统计学 2010-10-06 Mark S. Handcock , Krista J. Gile

Deciphering the associations between network connectivity and nodal attributes is one of the core problems in network science. The dependency structure and high-dimensionality of networks pose unique challenges to traditional dependency…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-06-27 Youjin Lee , Cencheng Shen , Carey E. Priebe , Joshua T. Vogelstein

This article introduces a regularization and selection methods for directed networks with nodal homophily and nodal effects. The proposed approach not only preserves the statistical efficiency of the resulting estimator, but also ensures…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-08 Zhaoyu Xing , Y. X. Rachel Wang , Andrew T. A. Wood , Tao Zou