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Nanofiller particles, such as carbon nanotubes or metal wires, are used in functional polymer composites to make them conduct electricity. They are often not perfectly straight cylinders, but may be tortuous or exhibit kinks. Therefore we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Tara Drwenski , Simone Dussi , Marjolein Dijkstra , René van Roij , Paul van der Schoot

We evaluate the percolation threshold values for a realistic model of continuum segregated systems, where random spherical inclusions forbid the percolating objects, modellized by hard-core spherical particles surrounded by penetrable…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. Johner , C. Grimaldi , T. Maeder , P. Ryser

We noted that the tunneling-percolation framework is quite well understood at the extreme cases of percolation-like and hopping-like behaviors but that the intermediate regime has not been previously discussed, in spite of its relevance to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 G. Ambrosetti , C. Grimaldi , I. Balberg , T. Maeder , A. Danani , P. Ryser

The finite-size scaling behaviour for percolation and conduction is studied in two-dimensional triangular-shaped random resistor networks at the percolation threshold. The numerical simulations are performed using an efficient star-triangle…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Lajko , L. Turban

We determine the site and bond percolation thresholds for a system of disordered jammed sphere packings in the maximally random jammed state, generated by the Torquato-Jiao algorithm. For the site threshold, which gives the fraction of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Robert M. Ziff , Salvatore Torquato

Based on Monte Carlo (MC) computer simulations we study the structure formation of a system of magnetic nanorods. Our model particles consist of fused spheres with permanent magnetic dipole moments, as inspired by recent experiments. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-03-22 Carlos E. Alvarez , Sabine H. L. Klapp

The properties of polymer composites with nanofiller particles change drastically above a critical filler density known as the percolation threshold. Real nanofillers, such as graphene flakes and cellulose nanocrystals, are not idealized…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-08-21 Tara Drwenski , René van Roij , Paul van der Schoot

Scaling theory, duality symmetry, and numerical simulations of a random network model are used to study the magnetoresistance of a metal/insulator/perfect conductor composite with a disordered columnar microstructure. The phase diagram is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sergey V. Barabash , David J. Bergman , D. Stroud

In composite materials composed of soft polymer matrix and stiff, high-aspect-ratio particles, the composite undergoes a transition in mechanical strength when the inclusion phase surpasses a critical density. This phenomenon (rheological…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Samuel Heroy , Dane Taylor , Feng Shi , M. Gregory Forest , Peter J. Mucha

The combined processes of anodization and electrodeposition lead to highly ordered arrays of cylindrical nanowires. This template-based self-assembly fabrication method yields nanowires embedded in alumina. Commonly, chemical etching is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. L. Silverberg

Correlations between electrical and thermal conduction in polymer composites are blurred due to the complex contribution of charge and heat carriers at the nanoscale junctions of filler particles. Conflicting reports on the lack or…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-10-18 Navid Sarikhani , Zohreh S. Arabshahi , Abbas Ali Saberi , Alireza Z. Moshfegh

In many composites the electrical transport takes place only by tunneling between isolated particles. For a long time it was quite a puzzle how, in spite of the incompatibility of tunneling and percolation networks, these composites conform…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Toker , D. Azulay , N. Shimoni , I. Balberg , O. Millo

We investigate transport and magnetotransport properties of binary networks composed of superconducting (MgB2) and ferromagnetic (CrO2 or LSMO) nanoparticles. While for the LSMO/MgB2 system a single percolation threshold is observed, for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-06-16 Xiangdong Liu , Raghava P. Panguluri , Daniel P. Shoemaker , Zhi-Feng Huang , Boris Nadgorny

Nanogranular metal composites, consisting of immiscible metallic and insulating phases deposited on a substrate, are characterized by two distinct electronic transport regimes depending on the relative amount of the metallic phase. At…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-06-20 C. Grimaldi

We investigate percolation in mixtures of nanorods in the presence of external fields that align or disalign the particles with the field axis. Such conditions are found in the formulation and processing of nanocomposites, where the field…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-01-23 Shari P. Finner , Mihail I. Kotsev , Mark A. Miller , Paul van der Schoot

Percolation theory and the associated conductance networks have provided deep insights into the flow and transport properties of a vast number of heterogeneous materials and media. In practically all cases, however, the conductance of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-07-27 Carl Fredrik Berg , Muhammad Sahimi

A double percolation transition is identified in a binary network composed of nanoparticles of magnesium diborade superconductor and chromium oxide half-metallic ferromagnet. Anomalously high-resistance or insulating state, as compared to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Xiangdong Liu , Raghava P. Panguluri , Zhi-Feng Huang , Boris Nadgorny

We investigate geometric percolation and scaling relations in suspensions of nanorods, covering the entire range of aspect ratios from spheres to extremely slender needles. A new version of connectedness percolation theory is introduced and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Tanja Schilling , Mark Miller , Paul van der Schoot

A novel variational method is proposed for calculating the percolation threshold, the real-space structure, and the thermodynamical compressibility of a disordered two-dimensional electron liquid. Its high accuracy is verified against prior…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael M. Fogler

We consider the problem of electron transport in segregated conductor-insulator composites in which the conducting particles are connected to all others via tunneling conductances, thus forming a global tunnelingconnected resistor network.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-01-23 B. Nigro , C. Grimaldi , P. Ryser
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