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相关论文: Fermionic Open EFT from Holography

200 篇论文

We construct effective field theory for SU(2) isospin charge diffusion, based on holographic Schwinger-Keldysh contour arXiv:2008.01269. The holographic model consists of a probe SU(2) gauge field in a doubled Schwarzschild-AdS$_5$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Yanyan Bu , Xiyang Sun , Biye Zhang

A systematic derivation is given of the worldline path integrals for the effective action of a multiplet of Dirac fermions interacting with general matrix-valued classical background scalar, pseudoscalar, and vector gauge fields. The first…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Eric D'Hoker , Darius Gagne

We discuss the propagation of fermions on generic, curved branes in IKKT-type matrix models. The Dirac operator can be understood either in terms of a Weitzenb\"ock connection, or in terms of the Levi-Civita connection with extra torsion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Emmanuele Battista , Harold C. Steinacker

An appropriately oriented D3-D7-brane system is the holographic dual of relativistic Fermions occupying a 2+1-dimensional defect embedded in 3+1-dimensional spacetime. The Fermions interact via fields of ${\mathcal N}=4$ Yang-Mills theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-07-23 Hamid Omid , Gordon W. Semenoff

We develop the effective field theoretical (EFT) approach to time-translational symmetry breaking of nonequilibrium open systems based on the Schwinger-Keldysh formalism. In the Schwinger-Keldysh formalism, all the symmetries of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Masaru Hongo , Suro Kim , Toshifumi Noumi , Atsuhisa Ota

Fermi arcs are disconnected contour of Fermi surface, which can be observed in the pseudo-gap phase of high temperature superconductors. Aiming to understand this pseudo-gap phenomena, we study a holographic Fermionic system coupled with a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-11 Sayan Chakrabarti , Debaprasad Maity , Wadbor Wahlang

We define a sparse hermitian lattice Dirac matrix, $H$, coupling $2n+1$ Dirac fermions. When $2n$ fermions are integrated out the induced action for the last fermion is a rational approximation to the hermitian overlap Dirac operator. We…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Narayanan , H. Neuberger

We study fermions in an electrically-probed and asymptotically anti-de Sitter Schwarzschild spacetime which interact via novel chiral symmetry-preserving interactions. Computing the dual fermion two-point correlator, we show that these bulk…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-09-11 Garrett Vanacore , Srinidhi T. Ramamurthy , Philip W. Phillips

We have recently presented a geometry dual to a Schwinger-Keldysh closed time contour, with two equal $\beta/2$ length Euclidean sections, which can be thought of as dual to the Thermo Field Dynamics formulation of the boundary CFT. In this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-08 Marcelo Botta-Cantcheff , Pedro J. Martínez , Guillermo A. Silva

The spectrum of bound and scattering states of the one dimensional Dirac Hamiltonian describing fermions distorted by a static background built from two Dirac delta potentials is studied. A distinction will be made between mass-spike and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-30 Lucía Santamaría-Sanz

We consider fermionic (Dirac or Majorana) cold thermal relic dark-matter coupling to standard-model particles through the effective dimension-5 Higgs portal operators $\Lambda^{-1} \ \mathcal{O}_{\text{DM}} \cdot H^\dagger H$, where…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-08-26 Michael A. Fedderke , Jing-Yuan Chen , Edward W. Kolb , Lian-Tao Wang

We present an infinite class of 2+1 dimensional field theories which, after coupling to semi-holographic fermions, exhibit strange metallic behavior in a suitable large $N$ limit. These theories describe lattices of hypermultiplet defects…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Kristan Jensen , Shamit Kachru , Andreas Karch , Joseph Polchinski , Eva Silverstein

In this article we study the conditions under which holographic metallic states display Friedel oscillations. We focus on systems where the bulk charge density is not hidden behind a black hole horizon. Understanding holographic Friedel…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-02-07 V. G. M. Puletti , S. Nowling , L. Thorlacius , T. Zingg

We identify natural degrees of freedom of polycrystalline materials -- affine transformations of grains -- with those of a three-dimensional lattice theory for $(T\otimes\Omega)(\mathbb{R}^3)$. We define a lattice Dirac operator on this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Schmelzer

We show how strongly interacting two-dimensional Dirac fermions can be realized with ultracold atoms in a two-dimensional optical square lattice with an experimentally realistic, inherent gauge field, which breaks time-reversal and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Lih-King Lim , Achilleas Lazarides , Andreas Hemmerich , C. Morais Smith

We study chirality production in the pseudoscalar inflation model of magnetogenesis taking into account the Schwinger effect and particle collisions in plasma in the relaxation time approximation. We consider the Schwinger production of one…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-14 E. V. Gorbar , A. I. Momot , O. O. Prikhodko , O. M. Teslyk

We discuss fermions in a spontaneously generated holographic lattice background. The lattice structure at the boundary is generated by introducing a higher-derivative interaction term between a U(1) gauge field and a scalar field. We solve…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-01 James Alsup , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos , George Siopsis , Kubra Yeter

On several one-dimensional (1D) and 2D nonbipartite lattices, we study both free and Hubbard interacting lattice fermions when some magnetic fluxes are threaded or gauge fields coupled. First, we focus on finding out the optimal flux which…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-07-28 Wayne Zheng

The Dirac Hamiltonian formalism is applied to a system in $(2+1)$-dimensions consisting of a Dirac field $\psi$ minimally coupled to Chern-Simons $U(1)$ and $SO(2,1)$ connections, $A$ and $\omega$, respectively. This theory is connected to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-22 Alfredo Guevara , Pablo Pais , Jorge Zanelli

A self-consisting gauge-theory approach to describe Dirac fermions on flexible surfaces with a disclination is formulated. The elastic surfaces are considered as embeddings into R^3 and a disclination is incorporated through a topologically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-04-22 E. A. Kochetov , V. A. Osipov