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Increasing deployment of photovoltaic (PV) plants requires methods for automatic detection of faulty PV modules in modalities, such as infrared (IR) images. Recently, deep learning has become popular for this. However, related works…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Lukas Bommes , Mathis Hoffmann , Claudia Buerhop-Lutz , Tobias Pickel , Jens Hauch , Christoph Brabec , Andreas Maier , Ian Marius Peters

The ever-increasing sensor service, though opening a precious path and providing a deluge of earth system data for deep-learning-oriented earth science, sadly introduce a daunting obstacle to their industrial level deployment. Concretely,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-01-17 Hao Wu , Haomin Wen , Guibin Zhang , Yutong Xia , Yuxuan Liang , Yu Zheng , Qingsong Wen , Kun Wang

A solar panel harvests the most energy when pointing in the direction that maximizes the total illumination (irradiance) falling on it. Given an arbitrary panel orientation and an arbitrary environmental illumination, we address the problem…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Jeremy Klotz , Shree K. Nayar

Solar PV yield nowcasting is used to help anticipate peaks and troughs in demand to support grid integration. This paper compares multiple low-resource approaches to nowcasting solar PV yield, using a dataset of UK satellite imagery and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Ben Dixon , María Pérez-Ortiz , Jacob Bieker

In the modern agricultural industry, technology plays a crucial role in the advancement of cultivation. To increase crop productivity, soil require some specific characteristics. For watermelon cultivation, soil needs to be sandy and of…

Visible light positioning (VLP) is widely believed to be a cost-effective answer to the growing demanded for robot indoor positioning. Considering that some extreme environments require robot to be equipped with a precise and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Hongyun Xie , Linyi Huang , Wenfei Wu

Satellite imaging is a critical technology for monitoring and responding to natural disasters such as flooding. Despite the capabilities of modern satellites, there is still much to be desired from the perspective of first response…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-17 Gonzalo Mateo-Garcia , Silviu Oprea , Lewis Smith , Josh Veitch-Michaelis , Guy Schumann , Yarin Gal , Atılım Güneş Baydin , Dietmar Backes

Vegetation encroachment in power transmission lines can cause outages, which may result in severe impact on economic of power utilities companies as well as the consumer. Vegetation detection and monitoring along the power line corridor…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Fathi Mahdi Elsiddig Haroun , Siti Noratiqah Mohamad Deros , Norashidah Md Din

Filaments are omnipresent features in the solar atmosphere. Their location, properties and time evolution can provide information about changes in solar activity and assist the operational space weather forecast. Therefore, filaments have…

Widespread Pb (lead) contamination of urban soil significantly impacts food safety and public health and hinders city greening efforts. However, most existing technologies for measuring Pb are labor-intensive and costly. In this study, we…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Yixuan Gao , Tanvir Ahmed , Mikhail Mohammed , Zhongqi Cheng , Rajalakshmi Nandakumar

Carbon-electrode-based PSC devices are stressed under 1 Sun equivalent illumination in a stability setup, and different scan-speed dependent current-voltage (J-V) curves are measured during aging. The collected data is used to estimate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Oliver Zbinden , Sharun Parayil Shaji , Wolfgang Tress

Reliable photovoltaic defect identification is essential for maintaining energy yield, ensuring warranty compliance, and enabling scalable inspection of rapidly expanding solar fleets. Although recent advances in computer vision have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Dev Mistry , Feng Qiu , Bo Chen , Feng Liu , Can Chen , Mohammad Shahidehpour , Ren Wang

Improving irradiance forecasting is critical to further increase the share of solar in the energy mix. On a short time scale, fish-eye cameras on the ground are used to capture cloud displacements causing the local variability of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-26 Quentin Paletta , Joan Lasenby

Spectral measurements play a vital role in understanding laser-plasma interactions. The ability to accurately measure the spectrum of radiation sources is crucial for unraveling the underlying physics. In this article, we introduce a novel…

光学 · 物理学 2023-08-30 N. Kliss , J. Wengrowicz , J. Papeer , E. Porat , A. Zigler , Y. Frank

We investigate and evaluate the contribution of the ultraviolet radiation spectrum on the temperature and efficiency of commercial crystalline silicon-based photovoltaics (PVs) that operate outdoors. The investigation is performed by…

Indoor light is known to be a new energy source to power uW low consumption wireless sensor networks (WSNs). For wireless electronic devices that consume tens of mW, it is still challenging to harvest this amount of power in a low light…

Solar trajectory monitoring is a pivotal challenge in solar energy systems, underpinning applications such as autonomous energy harvesting and environmental sensing. A prevalent failure mode in sustained solar tracking arises when the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-25 Anjie Jiang , Kangtong Mo , Satoshi Fujimoto , Michael Taylor , Sanjay Kumar , Chiotis Dimitrios , Emilia Ruiz

Context. Remote sensing of weak and small-scale solar magnetic fields is of utmost relevance for a number of important open questions in solar physics. This requires the acquisition of spectropolarimetric data with high spatial resolution…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-05-18 F. A. Iglesias , A. Feller , K. Nagaraju , S. K. Solanki

Visible light positioning (VLP) technology is a promising technique as it can provide high accuracy positioning based on the existing lighting infrastructure. However, existing approaches often require dense lighting distributions.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-06 Weipeng Guan , Patrick Yue

Solar energy is a renewable resource of energy that is broadly utilized and has the least emissions among renewable energies. In this study, machine learning methods of artificial neural networks (ANNs), least squares support vector…