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With declining costs and increasing performance, the deployment of renewable energy systems is growing faster. Particular attention is given to stand-alone solar photovoltaic systems in rural areas or where grid extension is unfeasible.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-11-26 Alessandro Trindade , Lucas Cordeiro

In order to achieve a large deployment of renewable energies, the electricity production costs have to be as low as possible. Many different technologies have been proposed to achieve the best efficiency to cost ratio. One of those is…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-10-29 Manuel Frick

The use of eco-friendly materials for the environment has been addressed as a critical issue in the development of systems for renewable energy applications. In this regard, the investigation of organic photovoltaic (OPV) molecules for the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-01-13 Alfredo Guillén-López , Miguel Robles , Jesús Muñiz

Driven by advancements in photovoltaic (PV) technology, solar energy has emerged as a promising renewable energy source, due to its ease of integration onto building rooftops, facades, and windows. For the emerging cities, the lack of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Guohao Wang

Parker Solar Probe (PSP) counts dust impacts in the near-solar region, but modelling effort is needed to understand the dust population's properties. We aim to constrain the dust cloud's properties based on the flux observed by PSP. We…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Samuel Kočiščák , Audun Theodorsen , Ingrid Mann

Unmanned surface vehicles (USVs) and boats are increasingly important in maritime operations, yet their deployment is limited due to costly sensors and complexity. LiDAR, radar, and depth cameras are either costly, yield sparse point clouds…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-13 Benjamin Kiefer , Yitong Quan , Andreas Zell

Soil macronutrients, particularly potassium ions (K$^+$), are indispensable for plant health, underpinning various physiological and biological processes, and facilitating the management of both biotic and abiotic stresses. Deficient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Mridul Kumar , Deepali Jain , Zeeshan Saifi , Soami Daya Krishnananda

The stable operation of off-grid photovoltaic systems requires accurate, computationally efficient solar forecasting. Contemporary deep learning models often suffer from massive computational overhead and physical blindness, generating…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Mohammed Ezzaldin Babiker Abdullah

Effective utilization of photovoltaic (PV) plants requires weather variability robust global solar radiation (GSR) forecasting models. Random weather turbulence phenomena coupled with assumptions of clear sky model as suggested by Hottel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-12 Subhadip Dey , Sawon Pratiher , Saon Banerjee , Chanchal Kumar Mukherjee

The detection and characterization of illegal solid waste disposal sites are essential for environmental protection, particularly for mitigating pollution and health hazards. Improperly managed landfills contaminate soil and groundwater via…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-16 Piero Fraternali , Luca Morandini , Sergio Luis Herrera González

A new radio spectrometer, CALLISTO, is presented. It is a dual-channel frequency-agile receiver based on commercially available consumer electronics. Its major characteristic is the low price for hardware and software, and the short…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Arnold O. Benz , Christian Monstein , HAnsueli Meyer

Predicting degradation rates is an important task in the development of new perovskite solar cells (PSCs). In this paper, we explore the feasibility of solving this problem using Machine Learning models supported by LLM tools. We consider…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-27 S. Frenkel , V. Zakharov , E. A. Katz

Localization and navigation are basic robotic tasks requiring an accurate and up-to-date map to finish these tasks, with crowdsourced data to detect map changes posing an appealing solution. Collecting and processing crowdsourced data…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-14 Zihan Lin , Jincheng Yu , Lipu Zhou , Xudong Zhang , Jian Wang , Yu Wang

Multispectral pedestrian detection has attracted increasing attention from the research community due to its crucial competence for many around-the-clock applications (e.g., video surveillance and autonomous driving), especially under…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-15 Chengyang Li , Dan Song , Ruofeng Tong , Min Tang

In this study, we consider the use of seismic sensors for footstep localization in indoor environments. A popular strategy of localization is to use the measured differences in arrival times of source signals at multiple pairs of receivers.…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2013-10-08 R. Bahroun , O. Michel , F. Frassati , M. Carmona , J. L. Lacoume

Today,insulated overhead conductors are increasingly used in many places of the world due to the higher operational reliability, elimination of phase-to-phase contact, closer distances between phases and stronger protection for animals.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-09 Ming Dong , Jessie Sun , Carl Wang

Detecting and characterising vehicles is one of the purposes of embedded systems used in intelligent environments. An analysis of a vehicle characteristics can reveal inappropriate or dangerous behaviour. This detection makes it possible to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-03 Jose-Luis Poza-Lujan , Pedro Uribe-Chavert , Juan-Luis Posadas-Yagüe

Digital co-addition of astronomical images is a common technique for increasing signal-to-noise and image depth. A modification of this simple technique has been applied to the detection of minor bodies in the Solar System: first stationary…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Alex H. Parker , JJ. Kavelaars

The escalating climate crisis and ecosystem degradation demand intelligent, low-cost sensors capable of robust, long-term monitoring in real-world environments. Absolute dissolved oxygen (DO) concentration is a key parameter for predicting…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-28 Nikolaos Salaris , Adrien Desjardins , Manish K. Tiwari

High resolution electroluminescence (EL) images captured in the infrared spectrum allow to visually and non-destructively inspect the quality of photovoltaic (PV) modules. Currently, however, such a visual inspection requires trained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-26 Sergiu Deitsch , Claudia Buerhop-Lutz , Evgenii Sovetkin , Ansgar Steland , Andreas Maier , Florian Gallwitz , Christian Riess