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The optimal PMU locations to collect voltage phase angle measurements for detecting line outages in wide-area transmission networks are investigated. The problem is established as one of maximizing the minimum distance among the voltage…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-07-30 Yue Zhao , Andrea Goldsmith , H. Vincent Poor

Fault diagnosis prevents train disruptions by ensuring the stability and reliability of their transmission systems. Data-driven fault diagnosis models have several advantages over traditional methods in terms of dealing with non-linearity,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Jonathan Adam Rico , Nagarajan Raghavan , Senthilnath Jayavelu

Transmission line failures in power systems propagate and cascade non-locally. This well-known yet counter-intuitive feature makes it even more challenging to optimally and reliably operate these complex networks. In this work we present a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-05-12 Alessandro Zocca , Chen Liang , Linqi Guo , Steven H. Low , Adam Wierman

This paper introduces a network coding-based protection scheme against single and multiple link failures. The proposed strategy ensures that in a connection, each node receives two copies of the same data unit: one copy on the working…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-11-17 Ahmed E. Kamal , Aditya Ramamoorthy , Long Long , Shizheng Li

This work establishes a framework of near-field communication under different array geometries of extremely large-scale multiple-input multiple-output (XL-MIMO). We first formulate the near-field spatial non-stationary channel model which…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-19 Kangda Zhi , Yi Song , Tianyu Yang , Tuo Wu , Tengjiao Wang , Songyan Xue , Fangzhou Wu , Giuseppe Caire

The main subject of this paper is the sensing of network anomalies that span from harmless impedance changes at some network termination to more or less pronounced electrical faults, considering also cable degradation over time. In this…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-02-21 Federico Passerini , Andrea M. Tonello

Considering the attacks against the power grid, one of the most effective approaches could be the attack to the transmission lines that leads to large cascading failures. Hence, the problem of locating the most critical or vulnerable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Tianxin Zhou , Xiang Li , Haibing Lu

We consider the fast monitoring of voltage collapse margin using synchrophasor measurements at both ends of transmission lines that transfer power from two generators to two loads. This shows a way to extend the monitoring of a radial…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Lina Ramirez , Ian Dobson

This paper investigates the design of channel estimation and 3D localization algorithms in a challenging scenario, where a sub-connected planar extremely large-scale multiple-input multiple-output (XL-MIMO) communicates with multi-antenna…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-24 Kangda Zhi , Tianyu Yang , Songyan Xue , Giuseppe Caire

It is very important to locate the short-circuit fault in a power system quickly and accurately. Electromagnetic time reversal (EMTR) has drawn increasing attention because of its clear physical background and excellent performance. This…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Guanbo Wang , Chijie Zhuang , Rong Zeng

Dynamic Line Rating (DLR) systems are crucial for renewable energy integration in transmission networks. However, traditional methods relying on sensor data face challenges due to the impracticality of installing sensors on every pole or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-22 Henri Manninen , Markus Lippus , Georg Rute

Faults in electricity distribution networks have the potential to ignite fires, cause electrocution, and damage the system itself. High current Low Impedance Faults (LIF) are typically detected and mitigated via over-current, distance,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-01 Anwarul Islam Sifat , Fiona J. Stevens McFadden , Ramesh Rayudu , Joseph Bailey

We propose a deep learning approach based on an autoencoder for identifying and localizing fiber faults in passive optical networks. The experimental results show that the proposed method detects faults with 97% accuracy, pinpoints them…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-23 Khouloud Abdelli , Florian Azendorf , Helmut Griesser , Carsten Tropschug , Stephan Pachnicke

The failure of overhead transmission lines in the United States can lead to significant economic losses and widespread blackouts, affecting the lives of millions. This study focuses on the reliability of transmission lines, specifically…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-01 Prakash KC , Maryam Naghibolhosseini , Mohsen Zayernouri

Energy-aware system design is an important optimization task for static and mobile Internet of Things (IoT)-based sensor nodes, especially for highly resource-constrained vehicles such as mobile robotic systems. For 4G/5G-based cellular…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-02-20 Robert Falkenberg , Benjamin Sliwa , Nico Piatkowski , Christian Wietfeld

The increasing adoption of approximate computing in deep neural network accelerators (AxDNNs) promises significant energy efficiency gains. However, permanent faults in AxDNNs can severely degrade their performance compared to their…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Khurram Khalil , Khaza Anuarul Hoque

Accurate indoor positioning for wireless communication systems represents an important step towards enhanced reliability and security, which are crucial aspects for realizing Industry 4.0. In this context, this paper presents an…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-07 Ivo Bizon , Zhongju Li , Ahmad Nimr , Marwa Chafii , Gerhard P. Fettweis

The paradigm shift in the electric power grid necessitates a revisit of existing control methods to ensure the grid's security and resilience. In particular, the increased uncertainties and rapidly changing operational conditions in power…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-20 Thanh Long Vu , Sayak Mukherjee , Tim Yin , Renke Huang , and Jie Tan , Qiuhua Huang

This paper introduces the Hub Location Problem under Link Failures, a hub location problem in which activated inter-hub links may fail with a given probability. Two different optimization models are studied, which construct hub backbone…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-04-11 Víctor Blanco , Elena Fernández , Yolanda Hinojosa

We consider distributed Luby transform (DLT) codes for efficient packet transmission in a multi-way relay network, where the links are modeled as erasure channels. Density evolution is applied for asymptotic performance analysis, and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-10-02 Iqbal Hussain , Ming Xiao , Lars K. Rasmussen