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Seasonal forecast of Arctic sea ice concentration is key to mitigate the negative impact and assess potential opportunities posed by the rapid decline of sea ice coverage. Seasonal prediction systems based on climate models often show…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Parsa Gooya , Reinel Sospedra-Alfonso

Foresight of CO$_2$ emissions from fuel combustion is essential for policy-makers to identify ready targets for effective reduction plans and further to improve energy policies and plans. For the purpose of accurately forecasting the future…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Wanli Xie , Wen-Ze Wu , Chong Liu , Tao Zhang , Zijie Dong

The growing conflicts in and about oil exporting regions and speculations about volatile oil prices during the last decade have renewed the public interest in predictions for the near future oil production and consumption. Unfortunately,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-01-29 Michael Dittmar

In order to accurately describe real systems with seasonal disturbances, which normally appear monthly or quarterly cycles, a novel discrete grey seasonal model, abbreviated as , is put forward by incorporating the seasonal dummy variables…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-03-26 Weijie Zhou , Jiao Pan , Song Ding , Xiaoli Wu

Numerical climate models are used to project future climate change due to both anthropogenic and natural causes. Differences between projections from different climate models are a major source of uncertainty about future climate. Emergent…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-02-06 Philip G. Sansom , David B. Stephenson , Thomas J. Bracegirdle

Accurate crude oil price prediction is crucial for financial decision-making. We propose a novel reservoir computing model for forecasting crude oil prices. It outperforms popular deep learning methods in most scenarios, as demonstrated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Kaushal Kumar

At present, the energy structure of China is shifting towards cleaner and lower amounts of carbon fuel, driven by environmental needs and technological advances. Nuclear energy, which is one of the major low-carbon resources, plays a key…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-03-04 Wenqing Wu , Xin Ma , Bo Zeng , Yong Wang , Wei Cai

Wind energy makes a significant contribution to global power generation. Predicting wind turbine capacity is becoming increasingly crucial for cleaner production. For this purpose, a new information priority accumulated grey model with time…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-10-22 Jie Xia , Xin Ma , Wenqing Wu , Baolian Huang , Wanpeng Li

Sea ice, or frozen ocean water, freezes and melts every year in the Arctic. Forecasts of where sea ice will be located weeks to months in advance have become more important as the amount of sea ice declines due to climate change, for…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-06-11 Hannah M. Director , Adrian E. Raftery , Cecilia M. Bitz

Rapid climate change has wide-ranging implications for the Arctic region, including sea ice loss, increased geopolitical attention, and expanding economic activity, including a dramatic increase in shipping activity. As a result, the risk…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-09-29 Mandana Saebi , Jian Xu , Salvatore R. Curasi , Erin K. Grey , Nitesh V. Chawla , David M. Lodge

Understanding and forecasting precipitation events in the Arctic maritime environments, such as Bear Island and Ny-{\AA}lesund, is crucial for assessing climate risk and developing early warning systems in vulnerable marine regions. This…

As we deal with the effects of climate change and the increase of global atmospheric temperatures, the accurate tracking and prediction of ice layers within polar ice sheets grows in importance. Studying these ice layers reveals climate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Benjamin Zalatan , Maryam Rahnemoonfar

Accurate assessment of anthropogenic climate change relies on historical instrumental data, yet observations from the early 20th century are sparse, fragmented, and uncertain. Conventional reconstructions rely on disparate statistical…

The paper contributes to the rare literature modeling term structure of crude oil markets. We explain term structure of crude oil prices using dynamic Nelson-Siegel model, and propose to forecast them with the generalized regression…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2015-04-21 Jozef Barunik , Barbora Malinska

Our ability to predict the future of Arctic sea ice is limited by ice's sensitivity to detailed surface conditions such as the distribution of snow and melt ponds. Snow on top of the ice decreases ice's thermal conductivity, increases its…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-03-09 Predrag Popović , Justin Finkel , Mary C. Silber , Dorian S. Abbot

Accurate real-time forecasting of cryogenic tank behavior is essential for the safe and efficient operation of propulsion and storage systems in future deep-space missions. While cryogenic fluid management (CFM) systems increasingly require…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Qiyun Cheng , Huihua Yang , Wei Ji

Rapid changes in Earth's cryosphere caused by human activity can lead to significant environmental impacts. Computer models provide a useful tool for understanding the behavior and projecting the future of Arctic and Antarctic ice sheets.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-08-01 Won Chang , Bledar A. Konomi , Georgios Karagiannis , Yawen Guan , Murali Haran

Seasonal climate predictions support planning and risk management by offering early information of the most likely-to-occur climate conditions in the coming months, and associated uncertainties. Ensemble forecasts enable this by simulating…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Parsa Gooya , Reinel Sospedra-Alfonso

Current time-series forecasting problems use short-term weather attributes as exogenous inputs. However, in specific time-series forecasting solutions (e.g., demand prediction in the supply chain), seasonal climate predictions are crucial…

Identifying causal relationships in climate systems remains challenging due to nonlinear, coupled dynamics that limit the effectiveness of linear and stochastic causal discovery approaches. This study benchmarks Convergence Cross Mapping…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-10-23 Francis Nji , Seraj Al Mahmud Mostafa , Jianwu Wang
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