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The development of highly accurate deep learning methods for indoor localization is often hindered by the unavailability of sufficient data measurements in the desired environment to perform model training. To overcome the challenge of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-06 Mohamed I. AlHajri , Raed M. Shubair , Marwa Chafii

The availability of reliable, high-resolution climate and weather data is important to inform long-term decisions on climate adaptation and mitigation and to guide rapid responses to extreme events. Forecasting models are limited by…

Accurate day-ahead individual residential load forecasting is of great importance to various applications of smart grid on day-ahead market. Deep learning, as a powerful machine learning technology, has shown great advantages and promising…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-23 Yunyou Huang , Nana Wang , Wanling Gao , Xiaoxu Guo , Cheng Huang , Tianshu Hao , Jianfeng Zhan

Spatio-temporal prediction is a key type of tasks in urban computing, e.g., traffic flow and air quality. Adequate data is usually a prerequisite, especially when deep learning is adopted. However, the development levels of different cities…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-05-22 Leye Wang , Xu Geng , Xiaojuan Ma , Feng Liu , Qiang Yang

Urban villages (UVs), informal settlements embedded within China's urban fabric, have undergone widespread demolition and redevelopment in recent decades. However, there remains a lack of systematic evaluation of whether the demolished land…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Wenyu Zhang , Yao Tong , Yiqiu Liu , Rui Cao

In recent years, a study by environmental organizations in the world and Vietnam shows that weather change is quite complex. global warming has become a serious problem in the modern world, which is a concern for scientists. last century,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Nguyen Phuc Tran , Duy Thanh Tran , Thi Thuy Nga Duong

This paper addresses the land cover classification task for remote sensing images by deep self-taught learning. Our self-taught learning approach learns suitable feature representations of the input data using sparse representation and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-21 Anika Bettge , Ribana Roscher , Susanne Wenzel

Many scientific prediction problems have spatiotemporal data- and modeling-related challenges in handling complex variations in space and time using only sparse and unevenly distributed observations. This paper presents a novel deep…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-13 Yijun Lin , Yao-Yi Chiang , Meredith Franklin , Sandrah P. Eckel , José Luis Ambite

As urbanization and climate change progress, urban heat becomes a priority for climate adaptation efforts. High temperatures concentrated in urban heat can drive increased risk of heat-related death and illness as well as increased energy…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-09-26 Grant Buster , Jordan Cox , Brandon N. Benton , Ryan N. King

Geospatial predictions are crucial for diverse fields such as disaster management, urban planning, and public health. Traditional machine learning methods often face limitations when handling unstructured or multi-modal data like street…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-25 Zongrong Li , Junhao Xu , Siqin Wang , Yifan Wu , Haiyang Li

District Heating Systems are essential infrastructure for delivering heat to consumers across a geographic region sustainably, yet efficient management relies on optimizing diverse energy sources, such as wood, gas, electricity, and solar,…

Central to Earth observation is the trade-off between spatial and temporal resolution. For temperature, this is especially critical because real-world applications require high spatiotemporal resolution data. Current technology allows for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-15 Shengjie Liu , Lu Zhang , Siqin Wang

Heatwaves are an important problem in cities, and climate change makes this problem more difficult. In this paper, we present a GPU-based deep learning framework for next-day prediction of urban thermal conditions and for heat risk…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Adis Alihodžić

The synergistic combination of deep learning models and Earth observation promises significant advances to support the sustainable development goals (SDGs). New developments and a plethora of applications are already changing the way…

The increasingly populated cities of the 21st Century face the challenge of being sustainable and resilient spaces for their inhabitants. However, climate change, among other problems, makes these objectives difficult to achieve. The Urban…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Iñigo Delgado-Enales , Joshua Lizundia-Loiola , Patricia Molina-Costa , Javier Del Ser

Deep learning has significantly advanced building segmentation in remote sensing, yet models struggle to generalize on data of diverse geographic regions due to variations in city layouts and the distribution of building types, sizes and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Shuang Song , Yang Tang , Rongjun Qin

Ensuring optimal Indoor Environmental Quality (IEQ) is vital for occupant health and productivity, yet it often comes at a high energy cost in conventional Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) systems. This paper proposes a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Youssef Sabiri , Walid Houmaidi , Aaya Bougrine , Salmane El Mansour Billah

Land-use regression (LUR) models are important for the assessment of air pollution concentrations in areas without measurement stations. While many such models exist, they often use manually constructed features based on restricted, locally…

As global climate change intensifies, accurate weather forecasting is increasingly crucial for sectors such as agriculture, energy management, and environmental protection. Traditional methods, which rely on physical and statistical models,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Bangyu Li , Yang Qian

Recent work has shown that deep learning models can be used to classify land-use data from geospatial satellite imagery. We show that when these deep learning models are trained on data from specific continents/seasons, there is a high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-21 Lucas Hu , Caleb Robinson , Bistra Dilkina