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Complexity of the Operations Research Theory tasks can be often diminished in cases that do not require finding the exact solution. For example, forecasting two-dimensional hierarchical time series leads us to the transportation problem…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-09-06 S. V. Rotin , I. V. Gusakov , V. Ya. Gusakov

We consider the semi-random graph model of [Makarychev, Makarychev and Vijayaraghavan, STOC'12], where, given a random bipartite graph with $\alpha$ edges and an unknown bipartition $(A, B)$ of the vertex set, an adversary can add arbitrary…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-06-10 Vincent Cohen-Addad , Tommaso d'Orsi , Aida Mousavifar

In a capacitated directed graph, it is known that the set of all min-cuts forms a distributive lattice [1], [2]. Here, we describe this lattice as a regular predicate whose forbidden elements can be advanced in constant parallel time after…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Robert Streit , Vijay K. Garg

Hidden convexity is a powerful idea in optimization: under the right transformations, nonconvex problems that are seemingly intractable can be solved efficiently using convex optimization. We introduce the notion of a Lagrangian dual…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-07 Venkat Chandrasekaran , Timothy Duff , Jose Israel Rodriguez , Kevin Shu

We consider the classical Minimum Balanced Cut problem: given a graph $G$, compute a partition of its vertices into two subsets of roughly equal volume, while minimizing the number of edges connecting the subsets. We present the first {\em…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Julia Chuzhoy , Yu Gao , Jason Li , Danupon Nanongkai , Richard Peng , Thatchaphol Saranurak

We study dynamic graph algorithms in the Massively Parallel Computation model, which was inspired by practical data processing systems. Our goal is to provide algorithms that can efficiently handle large batches of edge insertions and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Krzysztof Nowicki , Krzysztof Onak

We present two on-line algorithms for maintaining a topological order of a directed $n$-vertex acyclic graph as arcs are added, and detecting a cycle when one is created. Our first algorithm handles $m$ arc additions in $O(m^{3/2})$ time.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-05-13 Bernhard Haeupler , Telikepalli Kavitha , Rogers Mathew , Siddhartha Sen , Robert Endre Tarjan

We present an iterative algorithm for solving a class of \\nonlinear Laplacian system of equations in $\tilde{O}(k^2m \log(kn/\epsilon))$ iterations, where $k$ is a measure of nonlinearity, $n$ is the number of variables, $m$ is the number…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-07-29 Eric J. Friedman , Adam S. Landsberg

Several methods exist today to accelerate Machine Learning(ML) or Deep-Learning(DL) model performance for training and inference. However, modern techniques that rely on various graph and operator parallelism methodologies rely on search…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-23 Srinjoy Das , Lawrence Rauchwerger

Dynamic tree data structures maintain a forest while supporting insertion and deletion of edges and a broad set of queries in $O(\log n)$ time per operation. Such data structures are at the core of many modern algorithms. Recent work has…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Humza Ikram , Andrew Brady , Daniel Anderson , Guy Blelloch

Graph sparsification underlies a large number of algorithms, ranging from approximation algorithms for cut problems to solvers for linear systems in the graph Laplacian. In its strongest form, "spectral sparsification" reduces the number of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-09 Simon Apers , Ronald de Wolf

Basing on a modification of the "Dichotomy Algorithm" (Terekhov, 2010), we propose a parallel procedure for solving tridiagonal systems of equations with Toeplitz matrices. Taking the structure of the Toeplitz matrices, we may substantially…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-12-15 Andrew V. Terekhov

Maximum flow (and minimum cut) algorithms have had a strong impact on computer vision. In particular, graph cuts algorithms provide a mechanism for the discrete optimization of an energy functional which has been used in a variety of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-12-30 Camille Couprie , Leo Grady , Hugues Talbot , Laurent Najman

We propose to generate Lagrangian cut for two-stage stochastic integer program by batch, in contrast to the existing methods which solve each Lagrangian subproblem at every iteration. We establish two convergence properties of the proposed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-30 Luo Xiaoyu , Gao Chuanhou

We present a pure linear cutting-plane relaxation approach for rapidly proving tight and accurate lower bounds for the Alternating Current Optimal Power Flow Problem (ACOPF) and its multi-period extension with ramping constraints. Our…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-09-19 Daniel Bienstock , Matias Villagra

We investigate a distributed optimization problem over a cooperative multi-agent time-varying network, where each agent has its own decision variables that should be set so as to minimize its individual objective subject to local…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-05-24 Chuanye Gu , Zhiyou Wu , Jueyou Li

We give an improved branch-and-bound solver for the multiterminal cut problem, based on the recent work of Henzinger et al.. We contribute new, highly effective data reduction rules to transform the graph into a smaller equivalent instance.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-04-27 Monika Henzinger , Alexander Noe , Christian Schulz

We study the Weighted Min Cut problem in the Adaptive Massively Parallel Computation (AMPC) model. In 2019, Behnezhad et al. [3] introduced the AMPC model as an extension of the Massively Parallel Computation (MPC) model. In the past…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-05-30 MohammadTaghi Hajiaghayi , Marina Knittel , Jan Olkowski , Hamed Saleh

A new stochastic primal--dual algorithm for solving a composite optimization problem is proposed. It is assumed that all the functions/operators that enter the optimization problem are given as statistical expectations. These expectations…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-06-23 Pascal Bianchi , Walid Hachem , Adil Salim

We derive a family of efficient constrained dynamics algorithms by formulating an equivalent linear quadratic regulator (LQR) problem using Gauss principle of least constraint and solving it using dynamic programming. Our approach builds…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Ajay Suresha Sathya , Herman Bruyninckx , Wilm Decre , Goele Pipeleers