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This work examines challenges associated with the accuracy of machine-learned force fields (MLFFs) for bulk solid and liquid phases of d-block elements. In exhaustive detail, we contrast the performance of force, energy, and stress…

The FeRh alloy is an attractive material for studies of magnetic first-order phase transitions. The phase transition in FeRh from an antiferromagnetic to the ferromagnetic state is accompanied by the nucleation, growth, and merging of…

In recent years, machine learning has been adopted to complex networks, but most existing works concern about the structural properties. To use machine learning to detect phase transitions and accurately identify the critical transition…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Qi Ni , Ming Tang , Ying Liu , Ying-Cheng Lai

Motivated by the recent discovery of a continuous ferromagnetic quantum phase transition in CeRh$_6$Ge$_4$ and its distinction from other U-based heavy fermion metals such as UGe$_2$, we develop a unified explanation of their different…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-04-04 Jiangfan Wang , Yi-feng Yang

Quantum phase transitions between the magnetically ordered and disordered states are studied for the two-dimensional antiferromagnetic quantum spin systems with ladder, plaquette, and mixed-spin structures. Starting with properly chosen…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Koga , S. Kumada , N. Kawakami

The effectiveness of machine learning in metallographic microstructure segmentation is often constrained by the lack of human-annotated phase masks, particularly for rare or compositionally complex morphologies within the metal alloy. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Hoang Hai Nam Nguyen , Minh Tien Tran , Hoheok Kim , Ho Won Lee

We propose an approach to materials prediction that uses a machine-learning interatomic potential to approximate quantum-mechanical energies and an active learning algorithm for the automatic selection of an optimal training dataset. Our…

Foundational Machine Learning Potentials can resolve the accuracy and transferability limitations of classical force fields. They enable microscopic insights into material behavior through Molecular Dynamics simulations, which can crucially…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Paul Fuchs , Julija Zavadlav

Predicting solid-solid phase transitions remains a long-standing challenge in materials science. Solid-solid transformations underpin a wide range of functional properties critical to energy conversion, information storage, and thermal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Cibrán López , Joshua Ojih , Ming Hu , Josep Lluis Tamarit , Edgardo Saucedo , Claudio Cazorla

The development of novel materials in recent years has been accelerated greatly by the use of computational modelling techniques aimed at elucidating the complex physics controlling microstructure formation in materials, the properties of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-14 Damien Pinto , Michael Greenwood , Nikolas Provatas

We study the phase diagram of a 2-leg bond-alternation spin-(1/2, 1) ladder for two different configurations using a quantum renormalization group approach. Although d-dimensional ferrimagnets show gapless behavior, we will explicitly show…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Langari , M. Abolfath , M. A. Martin-Delgado

Dirac, triple-point and Weyl fermions represent three topological semimetal phases, characterized with a descending degree of band degeneracy, which have been realized separately in specific crystalline materials with different lattice…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-04-02 Huaqing Huang , Kyung-Hwan Jin , Feng Liu

We develop a method combining machine learning (ML) and density functional theory (DFT) to predict low-energy polymorphs by introducing physics-guided descriptors based on structural distortion modes. We systematically generate crystal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Bastien F. Grosso , Nicola A. Spaldin , Aria Mansouri Tehrani

The use of Neural Networks in quantum many-body theory has seen a formidable rise in recent years. Among the many possible applications, one surely is to make use of their pattern recognition power when dealing with the study of equilibrium…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Filippo Caleca , Simone Tibaldi , Elisa Ercolessi

Phase segregation, the process by which the components of a binary mixture spontaneously separate, is a key process in the evolution and design of many chemical, mechanical, and biological systems. In this work, we present a data-driven…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Amir Barati Farimani , Joseph Gomes , Rishi Sharma , Franklin L. Lee , Vijay S. Pande

We have adapted a set of classification algorithms, also known as Machine Learning, to the identification of fluid and gel domains close to the main transition of dipalmitoyl-phosphatidylcholine (DPPC) bilayers. Using atomistic molecular…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Viven Walter , Céline Ruscher , Olivier Benzerara , Carlos M. Marques , Fabrice Thalmann

I begin with a proposed global phase diagram of the cuprate superconductors as a function of carrier concentration, magnetic field, and temperature, and highlight its connection to numerous recent experiments. The phase diagram is then used…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-03-25 Subir Sachdev

The landscape of condensed matter physics is facing an unprecedented data surge driven by high-throughput ab initio workflows and rapidly expanding experimental datasets. Traditional first-principles methods such as Density Functional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Mahyar Hassani-Vasmejani , Hosein Alavi-Rad , Meysam Bagheri Tagani

Phase diagrams are an invaluable tool for material synthesis and provide information on the phases of the material at any given thermodynamic condition. Conventional phase diagram generation involves experimentation to provide an initial…

Very sharp magnetization step is observed across the field induced antiferromagnetic to ferromagnetic transition in various doped-CeFe$_2$ alloys, when the measurement is performed below 5K. In the higher temperature regime (T$>$5K) this…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. B. Roy , M. K. Chattopadhyay , P. Chaddah , A. K. Nigam