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相关论文: Tidal Love Numbers of Kerr Black Holes

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The open question of whether a black hole can become tidally deformed by an external gravitational field has profound implications for fundamental physics, astrophysics and gravitational-wave astronomy. Love tensors characterize the tidal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-02 Alexandre Le Tiec , Marc Casals

The deformability of a compact object induced by a perturbing tidal field is encoded in the tidal Love numbers, which depend sensibly on the object's internal structure. These numbers are known only for static, spherically-symmetric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-01 Paolo Pani , Leonardo Gualtieri , Andrea Maselli , Valeria Ferrari

We investigate the tidal response of Kerr black holes in four-dimensional space-times subjected to external gravitational fields. Using the Ernst formalism and Weyl coordinates, we analyze the non-linear tidal deformation of rotating black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-12 L. -R. Gounis , A. Kehagias , A. Riotto

We derive the response, the real part of which provides the tidal Love numbers, for non-extremal as well as extremal Kerr black holes under generic tidal perturbations. Our results suggest that the static as well as dynamical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Rajendra Prasad Bhatt , Sumanta Chakraborty , Sukanta Bose

We show that rotating black holes do not experience any tidal deformation when they are perturbed by a weak and adiabatic gravitational field. The tidal deformability of an object is quantified by the so-called "Love numbers", which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Horng Sheng Chia

It is generally believed that tidal deformations of a black hole in an external field, as measured using its gravitational field multipoles, vanish. However, this does not mean that the black hole horizon is not deformed. Here we shall…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-17 A. Ribes Metidieri , B. Bonga , B. Krishnan

We determine the metric of a Kerr black hole subject to external tidal fields using metric reconstruction techniques. Working within the Newman-Penrose formalism, we solve the Teukolsky master equation for static, quadrupolar modes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Marta Cocco , Gianluca Grignani , Troels Harmark , Marta Orselli , David Pereñiguez , Maarten van de Meent

Tidal Love numbers of black holes, zero in classical general relativity for Kerr black holes in vacuum, become non-vanishing in the presence of exotic matter or in alternative theories of gravity, making them a powerful probe of fundamental…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-02 M. Andrés-Carcasona , G. Caneva Santoro

We find the dynamical tidal response of a Kerr black hole (BH) and demonstrate its tidal Love numbers to be non-vanishing when present in a non-axisymmetric external tidal field. To leading order, they depend quadratically on the black hole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-27 Rajendra Prasad Bhatt , Sumanta Chakraborty , Sukanta Bose

In General Relativity, the static tidal Love numbers of black holes vanish identically. Whether this remains true for time-dependent tidal fields -- i.e., in the case of dynamical tidal Love numbers -- is an open question, complicated by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-03 Sumanta Chakraborty , Valerio De Luca , Leonardo Gualtieri , Paolo Pani

This paper presents a new conformal symmetry of stationary, axisymmetric Kerr perturbations. This symmetry is exact but non-geometric (or "hidden"), and each of its generators has an associated infinite family of eigenstate solutions. Tidal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-06 Alexandru Lupsasca

Tidal Love numbers describe the linear response of a compact object under the presence of external tidal perturbations, and they are found to vanish exactly for black holes within General Relativity. In this paper we investigate the tidal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Valerio De Luca , Justin Khoury , Sam S. C. Wong

The Love numbers of a gravitating body are response coefficients encoding its tidal deformability. In compact binary systems, they appear in the gravitational waveform during the inspiral phase and will be measurable by upcoming…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-13 María J. Rodríguez , Luca Santoni , Adam R. Solomon

The tidal deformation of compact objects, characterised by their Love numbers, provides insights into the internal structure of neutron stars and black holes. While static bosonic tidal Love numbers vanish for black holes in general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Xiankai Pang , Yu Tian , Hongbao Zhang , Qingquan Jiang

The tidal Love numbers of self-gravitating compact objects describe their response to external tidal perturbations, such as those from a companion in a binary system, offering valuable insights into their internal structure. For static…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Enrico Cannizzaro , Valerio De Luca , Paolo Pani

The tidal deformability of compact objects by a companion has a detectable imprint in the gravitational waves emitted by a binary system. This effect is governed by the so-called tidal Love numbers. For a particular theory of gravity, these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Vitor Cardoso , Francisco Duque

We perform a detailed study of the gravitational tidal Love numbers of extremal zero-temperature Kerr black holes. These coefficients are finite and exhibit the dissipative nature of these maximally spinning black holes. Upon considering…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Malcolm Perry , Maria J. Rodriguez

We derive the model of the Schwarzschild black hole immersed into a dark matter halo with a relativistic Hernquist profile, the Schwarzschild-Hernquist black hole, and obtain its tidal Love numbers and quasi-normal modes. We thoroughly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-31 Sumanta Chakraborty , Geoffrey Compère , Ludovico Machet

We calculate the linear vacuum perturbations of a Kerr black hole surrounded by a slowly-varying external spacetime to third order in the ratio of the black-hole mass to the radius of curvature of the external spacetime. This expansion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-02-13 Katerina Chatziioannou , Eric Poisson , Nicolas Yunes

An important physical phenomenon that manifests itself during the inspiral of two orbiting compact objects is the tidal deformation of each under the gravitational influence of its companion. In the case of binary neutron star mergers, this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-22 Vaishak Prasad , Anshu Gupta , Sukanta Bose , Badri Krishnan
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