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Joint space trajectory optimization under end-effector task constraints leads to a challenging non-convex problem. Thus, a real-time adaptation of prior computed trajectories to perturbation in task constraints often becomes intractable.…

We present Constrained Stein Variational Trajectory Optimization (CSVTO), an algorithm for performing trajectory optimization with constraints on a set of trajectories in parallel. We frame constrained trajectory optimization as a novel…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Thomas Power , Dmitry Berenson

In this paper, we present a new algorithm that extends RRT* and RT-RRT* for online path planning in complex, dynamic environments. Sampling-based approaches often perform poorly in environments with narrow passages, a feature common to many…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-10 Daniel Armstrong , André Jonasson

This paper presents the FS-Planner, a fast graph-search planner based on a modified Lazy Theta* algorithm that exploits the analytical properties of Euclidean Distance Fields (EDFs). We introduce a new cost function that integrates an…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-16 Jose A. Cobano , L. Merino , F. Caballero

Due to nonholonomic dynamics, the motion planning of nonholonomic robots is always a difficult problem. This letter presents a Discrete States-based Trajectory Planning(DSTP) algorithm for autonomous nonholonomic robots. The proposed…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-20 Ziyi Zou , Ziang Zhang , Zhen Lu , Xiang Li , You Wang , Jie Hao , Guang Li

Path planning and collision avoidance are challenging in complex and highly variable environments due to the limited horizon of events. In literature, there are multiple model- and learning-based approaches that require significant…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Carlo Tiseo , Vladimir Ivan , Wolfgang Merkt , Ioannis Havoutis , Michael Mistry , Sethu Vijayakumar

In safe MDP planning, a cost function based on the current state and action is often used to specify safety aspects. In the real world, often the state representation used may lack sufficient fidelity to specify such safety constraints.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-07 Siow Meng Low , Akshat Kumar , Scott Sanner

Essential tasks in autonomous driving includes environment perception, detection and tracking, path planning and action control. This paper focus on path planning, which is one of the challenging task as it needs to find optimal path in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Sugirtha T , Pranav S , Nitin Benjamin Dasiah , Sridevi M

We present a novel second-order trajectory optimization algorithm based on Stein Variational Newton's Method and Maximum Entropy Differential Dynamic Programming. The proposed algorithm, called Stein Variational Differential Dynamic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-10 Yuichiro Aoyama , Peter Lehmamnn , Evangelos A. Theodorou

As robotic systems continue to address emerging issues in areas such as logistics, mobility, manufacturing, and disaster response, it is increasingly important to rapidly generate safe and energy-efficient trajectories. In this article, we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-14 Logan E. Beaver , Roberto Tron , Christos G. Cassandras

One of the fundamental tasks of autonomous driving is safe trajectory planning, the task of deciding where the vehicle needs to drive, while avoiding obstacles, obeying safety rules, and respecting the fundamental limits of road. Real-world…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Milin Patel , Marzana Khatun , Rolf Jung , Michael Glaß

Replanning in temporal logic tasks is extremely difficult during the online execution of robots. This study introduces an effective path planner that computes solutions for temporal logic goals and instantly adapts to non-static and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-23 Yizhou Chen , Ruoyu Wang , Xinyi Wang , Ben M. Chen

Driving on the limits of vehicle dynamics requires predictive planning of future vehicle states. In this work, a search-based motion planning is used to generate suitable reference trajectories of dynamic vehicle states with the goal to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-19 Zlatan Ajanovic , Enrico Regolin , Georg Stettinger , Martin Horn , Antonella Ferrara

This paper proposes a novel sampling-based motion planner, which integrates in RRT* (Rapidly exploring Random Tree star) a database of pre-computed motion primitives to alleviate its computational load and allow for motion planning in a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-13 Basak Sakcak , Luca Bascetta , Gianni Ferretti , Maria Prandini

In this paper, we create optimal, collision-free, time-dependent trajectories through cluttered dynamic environments. The many spatial and temporal constraints make finding an initial guess for a numerical solver difficult. Graphs of Convex…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Matthew D. Osburn , Cameron K. Peterson , John L. Salmon

A drone trajectory planner should be able to dynamically adjust the safety-efficiency trade-off according to varying mission requirements in unknown environments. Although traditional polynomial-based planners offer computational efficiency…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-31 Chang-Hun Ji , SiWoon Song , Youn-Hee Han , SungTae Moon

World models paired with model predictive control (MPC) can be trained offline on large-scale datasets of expert trajectories and enable generalization to a wide range of planning tasks at inference time. Compared to traditional MPC…

To generate safe and real-time trajectories for an autonomous vehicle in dynamic environments, path and speed decoupled planning methods are often considered. This paper studies speed planning, which mainly deals with dynamic obstacle…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-26 Jialun Li , Xiaojia Xie , Hengbo Ma , Xiao Liu , Jianping He

We introduce a simple yet effective sampling-based planner that is tailored for bottleneck pathfinding: Given an implicitly-defined cost map $\mathcal{M}:\mathbb{R}^d\rightarrow \mathbb{R}$, which assigns to every point in space a real…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-09-28 Kiril Solovey , Dan Halperin

Effective trajectory generation is essential for reliable on-board spacecraft autonomy. Among other approaches, learning-based warm-starting represents an appealing paradigm for solving the trajectory generation problem, effectively…