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In this letter, a fast Fourier transform (FFT)-enhanced low-complexity super-resolution sensing algorithm for near-field source localization with both angle and range estimation is proposed. Most traditional near-field source localization…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-26 Yuxiao Wu , Huizhi Wang , Yong Zeng

Given values of a piecewise smooth function $f$ on a square grid within a domain $\Omega$, we look for a piecewise adaptive approximation to $f$. Standard approximation techniques achieve reduced approximation orders near the boundary of…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-12-04 Sergio Amat , David Levin , Juan Ruiz-Álvarez

Let $(M,g)$ be a smooth, compact Riemannian manifold and $\{\phi_h\}$ an $L^2$-normalized sequence of Laplace eigenfunctions, $-h^2\Delta_g\phi_h=\phi_h$. Given a smooth submanifold $H \subset M$ of codimension $k\geq 1$, we find conditions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-19 Yaiza Canzani , Jeffrey Galkowski

We introduce in this paper an optimal first-order method that allows an easy and cheap evaluation of the local Lipschitz constant of the objective's gradient. This constant must ideally be chosen at every iteration as small as possible,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-07-18 Michel Baes , Michael Buergisser

Local Fourier analysis is a useful tool for predicting and analyzing the performance of many efficient algorithms for the solution of discretized PDEs, such as multigrid and domain decomposition methods. The crucial aspect of local Fourier…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-07-29 Jed Brown , Yunhui He , Scott MacLachlan , Matt Menickelly , Stefan M. Wild

The time-optimal technique of spatial localization of the random pulsed-point source that has the uniform distribution density on search interval and indicating itself by generation of the instant impulses (delta functions) at random time…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2017-11-07 Aleksander Reznik , Aleksander Soloview , Andrey Torgov

We propose an efficient algorithm for density fitting of Bloch waves for Hamiltonian operators with periodic potential. The algorithm is based on column selection and random Fourier projection of the orbital functions. The computational…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-12-03 Jianfeng Lu , Lexing Ying

This PhD thesis lays out algebraic and topological structures relevant for the study of probabilistic graphical models. Marginal estimation algorithms are introduced as diffusion equations of the form $\dot u = \delta \varphi$. They…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-09-25 Olivier Peltre

In 2009, Roeglin and Teng showed that the smoothed number of Pareto optimal solutions of linear multi-criteria optimization problems is polynomially bounded in the number $n$ of variables and the maximum density $\phi$ of the semi-random…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Tobias Brunsch , Heiko Roeglin

We prove improved bounds on how localized an eigenvector of a high girth regular graph can be, and present examples showing that these bounds are close to sharp. This study was initiated by Brooks and Lindenstrauss (2009) who relied on the…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-08-06 Shirshendu Ganguly , Nikhil Srivastava

An algorithm named EigenWave is described to compute eigenvalues and eigenvectors of elliptic boundary value problems. The algorithm, based on the recently developed WaveHoltz scheme, solves a related time-dependent wave equation as part of…

In this work, we present a fast distributed algorithm for local potential problems: these are graph problems where the task is to find a locally optimal solution where no node can unilaterally improve the utility in its local neighborhood…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Alkida Balliu , Thomas Boudier , Francesco d'Amore , Fabian Kuhn , Dennis Olivetti , Gustav Schmid , Jukka Suomela

In this paper, we consider the non-linear general $p$-Laplacian equation $\Delta_{p,f}u+F(u)=0$ for a smooth function $F$ on smooth metric measure spaces. Assume that a Sobolev inequality holds true on $M$ and an integral Ricci curvature is…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-07-31 Le Van Dai , Nguyen Thac Dung , Nguyen Dang Tuyen , Liang Zhao

For $p \in (1, \infty)$ and $s \in (0,1)$, we consider the following mixed local-nonlocal equation $$ - \Delta_p u + (-\Delta_p)^s u = f \; \text{in} \; \Omega,$$ where $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ is a bounded domain and the function $f…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-28 Nirjan Biswas , Harsh Prasad

Most commonly used \emph{adaptive} algorithms for univariate real-valued function approximation and global minimization lack theoretical guarantees. Our new locally adaptive algorithms are guaranteed to provide answers that satisfy a…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-08-28 Sou-Cheng T. Choi , Yuhan Ding , Fred J. Hickernell , Xin Tong

We investigate the Schr\"{o}dinger operators $H_\varepsilon=-\Delta +W+V_\varepsilon$ in $\mathbb{R}^2$ with the short-range potentials $V_\varepsilon$ which are localized around a smooth closed curve $\gamma$. The operators $H_\varepsilon$…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-04-29 Yuriy Golovaty

This purpose of this write-up is to share an idea for accurate computation of Laplace eigenvalues on a broad class of smooth domains. We represent the eigenfunction $u$ as a linear combination of eigenfunctions corresponding to the common…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-03-27 Pavel Grinfeld

We present in full detail a newly developed formalism enabling density functional perturbation theory (DFPT) calculations from a DFT+$U$ ground state. The implementation includes ultrasoft pseudopotentials and is valid for both insulating…

For Schr\"odinger operators $H_V=-\Delta_g+V$ with critically singular potentials $V$ on compact manifolds, we prove sharp estimates for the restriction of eigenfunctions to submanifolds. Our method refines the perturbative argument by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-23 Xiaoqi Huang , Xing Wang , Cheng Zhang

Multi-Agent Path Finding (MAPF) is NP-hard to solve optimally, even on graphs, suggesting no polynomial-time algorithms can compute exact optimal solutions for them. This raises a natural question: How optimal can polynomial-time algorithms…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-04 Teng Guo , Jingjin Yu