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Phase separation of sequence-disordered liquid crystalline polymers, a promising class of technological and biological relevance, is studied by field theory, and thermodynamic mechanisms responsible for orientational ordering observed in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 L. Gutman , E. I. Shakhnovich

Perturbation analysis of Markov chains provides bounds on the effect that a change in a Markov transition matrix has on the corresponding stationary distribution. This paper compares and analyzes bounds found in the literature for finite…

概率论 · 数学 2024-04-03 Karim Abbas , Joost Berkhout , Bernd Heidergott

This paper introduces a new approach toward characterizing local structural features of two-dimensional particle systems. The approach can accurately identify and characterize defects in high-temperature crystals, distinguish a wide range…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-14 Emanuel A. Lazar , Jiayin Lu , Chris H. Rycroft , Deborah Schwarcz

Quantized vortices in a complex wave field described by a defocusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with a space-varying dispersion coefficient are studied theoretically and compared to vortices in the Gross-Pitaevskii model with external…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-07-11 Victor P. Ruban

Determining the masses of new physics particles appearing in decay chains is an important and longstanding problem in high energy phenomenology. Recently it has been shown that these mass measurements can be improved by utilizing the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-09 Dipsikha Debnath , James S. Gainer , Can Kilic , Doojin Kim , Konstantin T. Matchev , Yuan-Pao Yang

Percolation in systems made up of randomly placed impermeable grains is often examined in the context of system spanning clusters of connected solids forming above a relatively low critical grain density $\rho_{c1}$ or networks of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-10-10 D. J. Priour

The upper estimate of the percolation threshold of the Bernoulli random field on the hexagonal lattice is found. It is done on the basis of the cluster decomposition. Each term of the decomposition is estimated using the number estimate of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 E. S. Antonova , Yu. P. Virchenko

We study the percolation properties for a system of functionalized colloids on patterned substrates via Monte Carlo simulations. The colloidal particles are modeled as hard disks with three equally-distributed attractive patches on their…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-03-02 Lucas L. Treffenstädt , Nuno A. M. Araújo , Daniel de las Heras

Detachment and fracture are central to many tissue-level processes, but they are challenging to simulate with Voronoi-type models that typically assume a confluent tissue. Here we analyze the finite Voronoi model, a nonconfluent extension…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Wei Wang , Brian A. Camley

The scope of this paper is two-fold. First, to present to the researchers in combinatorics an interesting implementation of permutations avoiding generalized patterns in the framework of discrete-time dynamical systems. Indeed, the orbits…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-09-05 José M. Amigó , Sergi Elizalde , Matthew B. Kennel

A Voronoi diagram is a basic geometric structure that partitions the space into regions associated with a given set of sites, such that all points in a region are closer to the corresponding site than to all other sites. While being…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-01-27 Tobias Friedrich , Maximilian Katzmann , Leon Schiller

Vortices symmetric with respect to simultaneous parity and time reversing transformations are considered on the square lattice in the framework of the discrete nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation. The existence and stability of vortex…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Haitao Xu , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky

We investigate the ordering properties of vertically-vibrated monolayers of granular cylinders in a circular container at high packing fraction. In line with previous works by other groups, we identify liquid-crystalline ordering behaviour…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-05-16 Miguel Gonzalez-Pinto , Florentino Borondo , Yuri Martinez-Raton , Enrique Velasco

Consider a Voronoi tiling of the Euclidean space based on a realization of a inhomogeneous Poisson random set. A Voronoi polyomino is a finite and connected union of Voronoi tiles. In this paper we provide tail bounds for the number of…

概率论 · 数学 2011-08-15 Leandro P. R. Pimentel

Using large scale numerical simulations, we examine the ordering of colloidal particles on square periodic two-dimensional muffin-tin substrates consisting of a flat surface with localized pinning sites. We show that when there are four…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-12-05 D. McDermott , J. Amelang , L. M. Lopatina , C. J. Olson Reichhardt , C. Reichhardt

We report here the first direct observations of a well ordered vortex lattice in the bulk of a La(2-x)Sr(x)CuO(4+d) (La214) single crystal (slightly overdoped, x=0.17). Our small angle neutron scattering investigation of the mixed phase…

The introduction of a chirally twisted mass term has been proposed as an attractive approach to O(a) improvement of Quantum Chromodynamics with Wilson fermions on a lattice. For numerical simulation projects it is important to know the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-12-23 Gernot Münster

We show that vortices, induced in cold atom superfluids in optical lattices, may order in a novel vortex-Peierls ground state. In such a state vortices do not form a simple lattice but arrange themselves in clusters, within which the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. A. Burkov , Eugene Demler

We analyze the metastability of Bose-Hubbard condensates for finite-size one-dimensional ring lattices and open chains, using a semiclassical tomographic perspective that emphasizes the relation of the many-body spectrum to the underlying…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Rajat , Doron Cohen

A model for diffusion on a cubic lattice with a random distribution of traps is developed. The traps are redistributed at certain time intervals. Such models are useful for describing systems showing dynamic disorder, such as ion-conducting…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Mandal , R. Dasgupta