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Self-supervised learning of image representations by predicting future frames is a promising direction but still remains a challenge. This is because of the under-determined nature of frame prediction; multiple potential futures can arise…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-12 Huiwon Jang , Dongyoung Kim , Junsu Kim , Jinwoo Shin , Pieter Abbeel , Younggyo Seo

Videos express highly structured spatio-temporal patterns of visual data. A video can be thought of as being governed by two factors: (i) temporally invariant (e.g., person identity), or slowly varying (e.g., activity), attribute-induced…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-26 Jiawei He , Andreas Lehrmann , Joseph Marino , Greg Mori , Leonid Sigal

Stochastic video generation is particularly challenging when the camera is mounted on a moving platform, as camera motion interacts with observed image pixels, creating complex spatio-temporal dynamics and making the problem partially…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Meenakshi Sarkar , Devansh Bhardwaj , Debasish Ghose

Prediction is arguably one of the most basic functions of an intelligent system. In general, the problem of predicting events in the future or between two waypoints is exceedingly difficult. However, most phenomena naturally pass through…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-25 Dinesh Jayaraman , Frederik Ebert , Alexei A. Efros , Sergey Levine

We propose an architecture and training scheme to predict video frames by explicitly modeling dis-occlusions and capturing the evolution of semantically consistent regions in the video. The scene layout (semantic map) and motion (optical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-21 Xinzhu Bei , Yanchao Yang , Stefano Soatto

Learning to model how the world changes as time elapses has proven a challenging problem for the computer vision community. We propose a self-supervised solution to this problem using temporal cycle consistency jointly in vision and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Dave Epstein , Jiajun Wu , Cordelia Schmid , Chen Sun

Appearance of dressed humans undergoes a complex geometric transformation induced not only by the static pose but also by its dynamics, i.e., there exists a number of cloth geometric configurations given a pose depending on the way it has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-25 Jae Shin Yoon , Duygu Ceylan , Tuanfeng Y. Wang , Jingwan Lu , Jimei Yang , Zhixin Shu , Hyun Soo Park

Why do we sometimes perceive static images as if they were moving? Visual motion illusions enjoy a sustained popularity, yet there is no definitive answer to the question of why they work. Here we present evidence in favor of the hypothesis…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Lana Sinapayen , Eiji Watanabe

This paper presents a convolutional neural network model for precipitation nowcasting that combines data-driven learning with physics-informed domain knowledge. We propose LUPIN, a Lagrangian Double U-Net for Physics-Informed Nowcasting,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Peter Pavlík , Martin Výboh , Anna Bou Ezzeddine , Viera Rozinajová

Current video generation models produce high-quality aesthetic videos but often struggle to learn representations of real-world physics dynamics, resulting in artifacts such as unnatural object collisions, inconsistent gravity, and temporal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Siddarth Nilol Kundur Satish , Devesh Jaiswal , Hongyu Chen , Abhishek Bakshi

Current video generation models produce physically inconsistent motion that violates real-world dynamics. We propose TrajVLM-Gen, a two-stage framework for physics-aware image-to-video generation. First, we employ a Vision Language Model to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Fan Yang , Zhiyang Chen , Yousong Zhu , Xin Li , Jinqiao Wang

Endowing robots with human-like physical reasoning abilities remains challenging. We argue that existing methods often disregard spatio-temporal relations and by using Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) that incorporate a relational inductive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-24 Fabio Ferreira , Lin Shao , Tamim Asfour , Jeannette Bohg

Machine learning is a popular tool that is being applied to many domains, from computer vision to natural language processing. It is not long ago that its use was extended to physics, but its capabilities remain to be accurately contoured.…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-10-31 Junfeng Chen , Jonathan Viquerat , Elie Hachem

True video understanding requires making sense of non-lambertian scenes where the color of light arriving at the camera sensor encodes information about not just the last object it collided with, but about multiple mediums -- colored…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-05 Jean-Baptiste Alayrac , João Carreira , Andrew Zisserman

Inspired by the performance and scalability of autoregressive large language models (LLMs), transformer-based models have seen recent success in the visual domain. This study investigates a transformer adaptation for video prediction with a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Dean L Slack , G Thomas Hudson , Thomas Winterbottom , Noura Al Moubayed

Video prediction is a crucial task for intelligent agents such as robots and autonomous vehicles, since it enables them to anticipate and act early on time-critical incidents. State-of-the-art video prediction methods typically model the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Eliyas Suleyman , Paul Henderson , Nicolas Pugeault

This paper addresses the problem of self-supervised video representation learning from a new perspective -- by video pace prediction. It stems from the observation that human visual system is sensitive to video pace, e.g., slow motion, a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-07 Jiangliu Wang , Jianbo Jiao , Yun-Hui Liu

Future frame prediction in videos is a challenging problem because videos include complicated movements and large appearance changes. Learning-based future frame prediction approaches have been proposed in kinds of literature. A common…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Wonjik Kim , Masayuki Tanaka , Masatoshi Okutomi , Yoko Sasaki

The Lagrangian formalism is used to derive covariant equations that are suitable for use in continuously distributed matter in curved spacetime. Special attention is given to theoretical representation, in which the Lagrangian and its…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Sergey G. Fedosin

We introduce motion graph, a novel approach to the video prediction problem, which predicts future video frames from limited past data. The motion graph transforms patches of video frames into interconnected graph nodes, to comprehensively…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Yiqi Zhong , Luming Liang , Bohan Tang , Ilya Zharkov , Ulrich Neumann
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