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Existing approaches to system identification (estimating the physical parameters of an object) from videos assume known object geometries. This precludes their applicability in a vast majority of scenes where object geometries are complex…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-10 Xuan Li , Yi-Ling Qiao , Peter Yichen Chen , Krishna Murthy Jatavallabhula , Ming Lin , Chenfanfu Jiang , Chuang Gan

Learning transferable knowledge from unlabeled video data and applying it in new environments is a fundamental capability of intelligent agents. This work presents VideoWorld 2, which extends VideoWorld and offers the first investigation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Zhongwei Ren , Yunchao Wei , Xiao Yu , Guixun Luo , Yao Zhao , Bingyi Kang , Jiashi Feng , Xiaojie Jin

Variational autoencoders allow to learn a lower-dimensional latent space based on high-dimensional input/output data. Using video clips as input data, the encoder may be used to describe the movement of an object in the video without ground…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-17 Thomas Beckers , Qirui Wu , George J. Pappas

We present a novel approach to estimating physical properties of objects from video. Our approach consists of a physics engine and a correction estimator. Starting from the initial observed state, object behavior is simulated forward in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-03 Martin Link , Max Schwarz , Sven Behnke

Self-supervised prediction is a powerful mechanism to learn representations that capture the underlying structure of the data. Despite recent progress, the self-supervised video prediction task is still challenging. One of the critical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Hafez Farazi , Sven Behnke

Deep learning models are able to approximate one specific dynamical system but struggle at learning generalisable dynamics, where dynamical systems obey the same laws of physics but contain different numbers of elements (e.g., double- and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Yupu Lu , Shijie Lin , Guanqi Chen , Jia Pan

Planning is a powerful approach to control problems with known environment dynamics. In unknown environments the agent needs to learn a model of the system dynamics to make planning applicable. This is particularly challenging when the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-11 Nathanael Bosch , Jan Achterhold , Laura Leal-Taixé , Jörg Stückler

In this paper, we investigate the challenge of spatio-temporal video prediction task, which involves generating future video frames based on historical spatio-temporal observation streams. Existing approaches typically utilize external…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-15 Hao Wu , Fan Xu , Chong Chen , Xian-Sheng Hua , Xiao Luo , Haixin Wang

Despite the significant breakthrough of neural networks in the last few years, their spreading in the field of computational fluid dynamics is very recent, and many applications remain to explore. In this paper, we explore the drag…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-07-06 Jonathan Viquerat , Elie Hachem

We present a framework designed to learn the underlying dynamics between two images observed at consecutive time steps. The complex nature of image data and the lack of temporal information pose significant challenges in capturing the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Jihun Han , Yoonsang Lee , Anne Gelb

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) have gained widespread popularity for solving inverse and forward problems across a range of scientific and engineering domains. However, most existing PINN frameworks are limited to the Eulerian…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Sukirt Thakur , Maziar Raissi

Extracting physical dynamical system parameters from recorded observations is key in natural science. Current methods for automatic parameter estimation from video train supervised deep networks on large datasets. Such datasets require…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Alejandro Castañeda Garcia , Jan van Gemert , Daan Brinks , Nergis Tömen

The purpose of this paper is to examine the Lagrangian stochastic modeling of the fluid velocity seen by inertial particles in a nonhomogeneous turbulent flow. A new Langevin-type model, compatible with the transport equation of the drift…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-07-01 Boris Arcen , Anne Tanière

A core challenge for an agent learning to interact with the world is to predict how its actions affect objects in its environment. Many existing methods for learning the dynamics of physical interactions require labeled object information.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-10-19 Chelsea Finn , Ian Goodfellow , Sergey Levine

Accurate video understanding involves reasoning about the relationships between actors, objects and their environment, often over long temporal intervals. In this paper, we propose a message passing graph neural network that explicitly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Anurag Arnab , Chen Sun , Cordelia Schmid

Given a scene, what is going to move, and in what direction will it move? Such a question could be considered a non-semantic form of action prediction. In this work, we present a convolutional neural network (CNN) based approach for motion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-12-18 Jacob Walker , Abhinav Gupta , Martial Hebert

Correspondences between frames encode rich information about dynamic content in videos. However, it is challenging to effectively capture and learn those due to their irregular structure and complex dynamics. In this paper, we propose a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-21 Xingyu Liu , Joon-Young Lee , Hailin Jin

Video prediction, forecasting the future frames from a sequence of input frames, is a challenging task since the view changes are influenced by various factors, such as the global context surrounding the scene and local motion dynamics. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-25 Jaehoon Cho , Jiyoung Lee , Changjae Oh , Wonil Song , Kwanghoon Sohn

Interpreting motion captured in image sequences is crucial for a wide range of computer vision applications. Typical estimation approaches include optical flow (OF), which approximates the apparent motion instantaneously in a scene, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-30 Tanner D. Harms , Steven L. Brunton , Beverley J. McKeon

Boundary estimation in images and videos has been a very active topic of research, and organizing visual information into boundaries and segments is believed to be a corner stone of visual perception. While prior work has focused on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-27 Apratim Bhattacharyya , Mateusz Malinowski , Bernt Schiele , Mario Fritz