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In this work, we introduce a method for stabilizing spatiotemporal solitons. These solitons correspond to light bullets in multimode optical fiber lasers, energy-scalable waveguide oscillators and amplifiers, localized coherent patterns in…

光学 · 物理学 2022-08-12 Vladimir L. Kalashnikov , Stefan Wabnitz

We introduce a mechanism of stable spatiotemporal soliton formation in a multimode fiber laser. This is based on spatially graded dissipation, leading to distributed Kerr-lens mode-locking. Our analysis involves solutions of a generalized…

光学 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Vladimir L. Kalashnikov , Stefan Wabnitz

We study the nonlinear localized modes in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates with parity-time-symmetric Scarf-II potential, which can be described by the coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equations. Firstly, we investigate the linear stability…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-06 Jia-Rui Zhang , Xia Wang

We present a consistent second order perturbation theory for the lowest-lying condensed modes of very small, weakly-interacting Bose-Einstein condensates in terms of bare particle eigenstates in a harmonic trap. After presenting our general…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. P. Proukakis , P. Lambropoulos

Dynamics and stability of solitons in two-dimensional (2D) Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC), with low-dimensional (1D) conservative plus dissipative nonlinear optical lattices are investigated. In the case of focusing media (with attractive…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. Kh. Abdullaev , A. Gammal , H. L. F. da Luz , Lauro Tomio

In this work, we study pancake-shaped Bose-Einstein condensates confined by both a cylindrically symmetric harmonic potential and an optical lattice with equal periodicity in two orthogonal directions. We first identify the spectrum of the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2012-05-30 K. J. H. Law , P. G. Kevrekidis , B. P. Anderson , R. Carretero-Gonzalez , D. J. Frantzeskakis

We consider the evolution of a dilute Bose-Einstein condensate in an optical trap formed by a doughnut laser mode. By solving a one dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation and looking at the variance and the statistical entropy associated…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Pierre Villain , Patrik Ohberg , Maciej Lewenstein

In this short topical review, we revisit a number of works on the pattern-forming dynamical instabilities of Bose-Einstein condensates in one- and two-dimensional settings. In particular, we illustrate the trapping conditions that allow the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis

Gross-Pitaevskii equation for Bose-Einstein condensate confined in elongated cigar-shaped trap is reduced to an effective system of nonlinear equations depending on only one space coordinate along the trap axis. The radial distribution of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. M. Kamchatnov , V. S. Shchesnovich

We report the computational discovery of complex, topologically charged, and spectrally stable states in three-dimensional multi-component nonlinear wave systems of nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger type. While our computations relate to…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-02-01 N. Boullé , I. Newell , P. E. Farrell , P. G. Kevrekidis

Nonlinear wave propagation is studied analytically in a dissipative, self-gravitating Bose Einstein condensate, in the framework of Gross-Pitaevskii model. The linear dispersion relation shows that the effect of dissipation is to suppress…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-03-27 Biswajit Sahu , Anjana Sinha , R. Roychoudhury

We present a comprehensive study of modulational instability (MI) in a binary Bose-Einstein condensate with spin-orbit coupling, confined to a deep optical lattice. The system is modeled by a set of discrete Gross-Pitaevskii equations.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-09-19 R. Sasireka , S. Sabari , A. Uthayakumar , Lauro Tomio

We show that the Gross-Pitaevskii equation with cubic nonlinearity, as a model to describe the one dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates loaded into a harmonically confined optical lattice, presents a set of ground states which is orbitally…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-28 Rolci Cipolatti , Juan López Gondar , Carlos Trallero-Giner

We introduce a model of a two-core system, based on an equation of the Ginzburg-Landau (GL) type, coupled to another GL equation, which may be linear or nonlinear. One core is active, featuring intrinsic linear gain, while the other one is…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Sakaguchi , B. Malomed

We study pattern-forming nonlinear dynamics starting from a continuous wave state of quasi-one-dimensional two-component Bose-Einstein condensates with synthetic spin-orbit coupling induced by Raman lasers. Modulation instability can occur…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Thudiyangal Mithun , Kenichi Kasamatsu

We theoretically investigate quadrupolar collective excitations in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates and their nonlinear dynamics associated with harmonic generation and mode coupling. Under the Thomas-Fermi approximation and the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kenichi Kasamatsu , Makoto Tsubota , Masahito Ueda

It is shown that the one-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with a dissipative periodic potential, nonlinear losses and linear pump allow for the existence of stable nonlinear Bloch states which are attractors. The model describes…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-09-10 Yu. V. Bludov , V. V. Konotop

Bose-Einstein condensation of dipolar molecules can be achieved by shielding loss channels with microwave fields. The microwave coupling can be approximated by effective dipole-dipole interactions with a short-range repulsion. We study…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-07-28 Chiara J. Polterauer , Robert E. Zillich

We consider a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate in a one-dimensional optical cavity. Specifically, the condensate atoms are taken to be in two degenerate modes due to their internal hyperfine spin degrees of freedom and they are…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-08-14 Shabnam Safaei , Özgur Esat Müstecaplıoğlu , Bilal Tanatar

We propose a new mechanism for stabilization of confined modes in lasers and semiconductor microcavities holding exciton-polariton condensates, with spatially uniform linear gain, cubic loss, and cubic self-focusing or defocusing…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Thawatchai Mayteevarunyoo , Boris A. Malomed , Dmitry V. Skryabin
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