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相关论文: Will Trump win again in the 2020 election? An answ…

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The Trump phenomenon is argued to depart from current populist rise in Europe. According to a model of opinion dynamics from sociophysics the machinery of Trump's amazing success obeys well-defined counter-intuitive rules. Therefore, his…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Serge Galam

In studies on election result prediction based on Twitter data, estimates were made using one of the factors such as the number of positive, negative, and neutral tweets posted about parties, the effect size of these tweets (the number of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Ibrahim Sabuncu , Mehmet Ali Balci , Omer Akguller

We examine probabilistic forecasts for battleground states in the 2020 US presidential election, using daily data from two sources over seven months: a model published by The Economist, and prices from the PredictIt exchange. We find…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-05-26 Rajiv Sethi , Julie Seager , Emily Cai , Daniel M. Benjamin , Fred Morstatter

A number of models and techniques has been proposed for predicting the outcomes of presidential elections. Some of them use information on the socio-economical status of a country, others focus on candidates' popularity measures in news…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Katarzyna Budzynska , Ewelina Gajewska

One major sub-domain in the subject of polling public opinion with social media data is electoral prediction. Electoral prediction utilizing social media data potentially would significantly affect campaign strategies, complementing…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-07-21 Michael Caballero

U.S. Presidential Election forecasting has been a research interest for several decades. Currently, election prediction consists of two main approaches: traditional models that incorporate economic data and poll surveys, and models that…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Guocheng Feng , Huaiyu Cai , Kaihao Chen , Zhijian Li

To many statisticians and citizens, the outcome of the most recent U.S. presidential election represents a failure of data-driven methods on the grandest scale. This impression has led to much debate and discussion about how the election…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2017-04-06 Harry Crane , Ryan Martin

Election speeches play an integral role in communicating the vision and mission of the candidates. From lofty promises to mud-slinging, the electoral candidate accounts for all. However, there remains an open question about what exactly…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Sovesh Mohapatra , Somesh Mohapatra

Donald Trump was lagging behind in nearly all opinion polls leading up to the 2016 US presidential election, but he surprisingly won the election. This raises the following important questions: 1) why most opinion polls were not accurate in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-01-01 Weiyu Xu , Lifeng Lai , Amin Khajehnejad

Polls posted on social media have emerged in recent years as an important tool for estimating public opinion, e.g., to gauge public support for business decisions and political candidates in national elections. Here, we examine nearly two…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Stephen Scarano , Vijayalakshmi Vasudevan , Chhandak Bagchi , Mattia Samory , JungHwan Yang , Przemyslaw A. Grabowicz

Social media platforms allow users to create polls to gather public opinion on diverse topics. However, we know little about what such polls are used for and how reliable they are, especially in significant contexts like elections. Focusing…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Stephen Scarano , Vijayalakshmi Vasudevan , Mattia Samory , Kai-Cheng Yang , JungHwan Yang , Przemyslaw A. Grabowicz

While voters from opposing parties have traditionally exhibited symmetric levels of hostility toward out-party candidates, our analysis of the 2016 and 2020 Nationscape data reveals a notable departure from this pattern. In 2016, negative…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-03-24 Bang Quan Zheng

This paper examines the dynamic relationship between electoral polls and indicators of economic and financial uncertainty during the last two U.S. presidential elections (2020 and 2024). Using daily polling data on Donald Trump and measures…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2026-01-30 Giampiero M. Gallo , Demetrio Lacava , Edoardo Otranto

With historic misses in the 2016 and 2020 US Presidential elections, interest in measuring polling errors has increased. The most common method for measuring directional errors and non-sampling excess variability during a postmortem for an…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-02-21 Graham Tierney , Alexander Volfovsky

Voter fraud in the United States is rare and the vote-counting system is robust against tampering, but there remains widespread distrust in the security of election infrastructure among the public. We consider statistical means of detecting…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-10-11 Christian Johnson

Accounting for undecided and uncertain voters is a challenging issue for predicting election results from public opinion polls. Undecided voters typify the uncertainty of swing voters in polls but are often ignored or allocated to each…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-01-18 Joshua J Bon , Timothy Ballard , Bernard Baffour

Social media users often make explicit predictions about upcoming events. Such statements vary in the degree of certainty the author expresses toward the outcome:"Leonardo DiCaprio will win Best Actor" vs. "Leonardo DiCaprio may win" or "No…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-09-04 Sandesh Swamy , Alan Ritter , Marie-Catherine de Marneffe

Measuring and forecasting opinion trends from real-time social media is a long-standing goal of big-data analytics. Despite its importance, there has been no conclusive scientific evidence so far that social media activity can capture the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-09-12 Alexandre Bovet , Flaviano Morone , Hernan A. Makse

The presidential elections in the United States on 3 November 2020 have caused extensive discussions on social media. A part of the content on US elections is organic, coming from users discussing their opinions of the candidates, political…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Alexander Shevtsov , Maria Oikonomidou , Despoina Antonakaki , Polyvios Pratikakis , Sotiris Ioannidis

Political polarization, fueled by public discourse and echo chambers, threatens the foundation of democratic elections. However, traditional one-dimensional opinion models -- assuming ``support for one party equals opposition to another''…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Ziqian Liu , Xin Wang , Junyu Lu , Longzhao Liu , Hongwei Zheng , Shaoting Tang
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