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With increased access to data and the advent of computers, the use of statistical tools and numerical simulations is becoming commonplace for ecologists. These approaches help improve our understanding of ecological phenomena and their…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2025-04-08 Maxime Clenet , Maxime Dion , F. Guillaume Blanchet

Recent natural disasters have highlighted the urgent need for efficient data-driven approaches to disaster management. Machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) techniques have shown considerable promise in enhancing the key phases of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Alain P. Ndigande , Josiah Wiggins , Sedat Ozer

HPC (High Performance Computing) devices increasingly become the only alternative to deliver the performance needed in safety-critical autonomous systems (e.g., autonomous cars, unmanned planes) due to deploying large and powerful…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Jaume Abella , Francisco J. Cazorla , Sergi Alcaide , Michael Paulitsch , Yang Peng , Inês Pinto Gouveia

The success of a disaster relief and response process is largely dependent on timely and accurate information regarding the status of the disaster, the surrounding environment, and the affected people. This information is primarily provided…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-09-11 Tahora H. Nazer , Guoliang Xue , Yusheng Ji , Huan Liu

High-performance computing (HPC) and parallel computing increasingly rely on global collaboration among diverse teams, yet traditional computing curricula inadequately prepare students for cross-cultural teamwork essential in modern…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Ashish , Aparajita Jaiswal , Sudip Vhaduri , Niveditha Nerella , Shubham Jha

High Performance Computing (HPC) applications are essential for scientists and engineers to create and understand models and their properties. These professionals depend on the execution of large sets of computational jobs that explore…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-02-15 Bruno Silva , Marco A. S. Netto , Renato L. F. Cunha

After an earthquake, disaster sites pose a multitude of health and safety concerns. A rescue operation of people trapped in the ruins after an earthquake disaster requires a series of intelligent behavior, including planning. For a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-07-15 Mona Khaffaf , Arshia Khaffaf

Computer based models describing pedestrian behavior in an emergency evacuation play a vital role in the development of active strategies that minimize the evacuation time when a closed area must be evacuated. The reference model has a…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2014-01-22 Pablo Cristian Tissera , Alicia Castro , A. Marcela Printista , Emilio Luque

Computational models of how users perceive and act within a virtual or physical environment offer enormous potential for the understanding and design of user interactions. Cognition models have been used to understand the role of attention…

In modern advanced emergency management systems many solutions for decision support have been provided as attempts to support humans to take important decisions for the critical situations recovery. The critical situation detection is a…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2014-05-01 Massimiliano L. Itria , Alessandro Daidone , Andrea Ceccarelli

We present a user interface (UI) based on augmented reality (AR) with head-mounted display (HMD) for improving situational awareness during critical operation and improve human efficiency on operations. The UI displays contextual…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-03-29 Dany Naser Addin , Benoit Ozell

In this paper we present a versatile method for the investigation of interaction networks and show how to use it to assess effects of indirect interactions and feedback loops. The method allows to evaluate the impact of optimization…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dirk Helbing , Christian Kuehnert

As natural disasters become more frequent and severe, ensuring a resilient communications infrastructure is of paramount importance for effective disaster response and recovery. This disaster-resilient infrastructure should also respond to…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Bilal Karaman , Ilhan Basturk , Sezai Taskin , Engin Zeydan , Ferdi Kara , Esra Aycan Beyazit , Miguel Camelo , Emil Björnson , Halim Yanikomeroglu

This article interrogates the techno-politics of crowdsourced data in the study of environmental hazards such as floods, storms, wildfires, and cyclones. We highlight some of the main debates around the use of citizen-generated data for…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-12-23 Erich Wolff , Felipe Munoz

Extreme weather events pose significant challenges, thereby demanding techniques for accurate analysis and precise forecasting to mitigate its impact. In recent years, deep learning techniques have emerged as a promising approach for…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-08-23 Shikha Verma , Kuldeep Srivastava , Akhilesh Tiwari , Shekhar Verma

The impacts of climate change are intensifying existing vulnerabilities and disparities within urban communities around the globe, as extreme weather events, including floods and heatwaves, are becoming more frequent and severe,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Carolina Veiga , Ashish Sharma , Daniel de Oliveira , Marcos Lage , Fabio Miranda

Power consumption is a critical consideration in high performance computing systems and it is becoming the limiting factor to build and operate Petascale and Exascale systems. When studying the power consumption of existing systems running…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-01-27 Radim Vavřík , Antoni Portero , Štěpán Kuchař , Martin Golasowski , Simone Libutti , Giuseppe Massari , William Fornaciari , Vít Vondrák

People increasingly use microblogging platforms such as Twitter during natural disasters and emergencies. Research studies have revealed the usefulness of the data available on Twitter for several disaster response tasks. However, making…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-05-16 Firoj Alam , Ferda Ofli , Muhammad Imran , Michael Aupetit

The growing energy demands of HPC systems have made energy efficiency a critical concern for system developers and operators. However, HPC users are generally less aware of how these energy concerns influence the design, deployment, and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-05-28 Estela Suarez , Jorge Amaya , Martin Frank , Oliver Freyermuth , Maria Girone , Bartosz Kostrzewa , Susanne Pfalzner

The need for resiliency of electricity supply is increasing due to increasing frequency of natural disasters---such as hurricanes---that disrupt supply from the power grid. Rooftop solar photovoltaic (PV) panels together with batteries can…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-13 Ninad Gaikwad , Naren Srivaths Raman , Prabir Barooah