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Quantum computing (QC) introduces a novel mode of computation with the possibility of greater computational power that remains to be exploited - presenting exciting opportunities for high performance computing (HPC) applications. However,…

Geothermal heat, as renewable energy, shows great advantage with respect to its environmental impact due to its significantly lower CO2 emissions than conventional fossil fuel. Open and closed-loop geothermal heat pumps, which utilize…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Xiang Sun , Kenichi Soga , Alp Cinar , Zhenxiang Su , Kecheng Chen , Krishna Kumar , Patrick F. Dobson , Peter S. Nico

High Throughput Computing (HTC) provides a convenient mechanism for running thousands of tasks. Many HTC systems exploit computers which are provisioned for other purposes by utilising their idle time - volunteer computing. This has great…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-10-23 A. Stephen McGough , Matthew Forshaw , John Brennan , Noura Al Moubayed , Stephen Bonner

Nowadays, improving the energy efficiency of high-performance computing (HPC) systems is one of the main drivers in scientific and technological research. As large-scale HPC systems require some fault-tolerant method, the opportunities to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-11-15 Marina Moran , Javier Balladini , Dolores Rexachs , Enzo Rucci

As climate extreme and disaster events become more frequent and intense, Geospatial Artificial Intelligence (GeoAI) has emerged as a transformative approach for large-scale disaster mapping and risk reduction. However, the purely…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Hao Li , Steffen Knoblauch

In this paper, we are interested in solving Network Utility Maximization (NUM) problems whose underlying local utilities and constraints depend on a complex stochastic dynamic environment. While the general model applies broadly, this work…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-07 Anna Scaglione , Nurullah Karakoc

Real-time supercomputing performance analysis is a critical aspect of evaluating and optimizing computational systems in a dynamic user environment. The operation of supercomputers produce vast quantities of analytic data from multiple…

Rescue stations around the world receive millions of emergency rescue calls each year, most of which are due to health complications. Due to the high frequency and necessity of rescue services, there is always an increasing demand for…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-08-08 Abu Shad Ahammed , Roman Obermaisser

Applications like Big Data, Machine Learning, Deep Learning and even other Engineering and Scientific research requires a lot of computing power; making High-Performance Computing (HPC) an important field. But access to Supercomputers is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Hamza Ali Imran , Saad Wazir , Ahmed Jamal Ikram , Ataul Aziz Ikram , Hanif Ullah , Maryam Ehsan

This paper presents a case for the adoption of an information-centric architecture for a global disaster management system. Drawing from a case study of the 2010/2011 Queensland floods, we describe the challenges in providing every…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2012-08-09 Yan Shvartzshnaider , Maximilian Ott

Climate change has been a popular topic for a number of years now. Computer Science has contributed to aiding humanity in reducing energy requirements and consequently global warming. Much of this work is through calculators which determine…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2010-06-09 Matt Donato , Seng W. Loke

Energy efficiency is of paramount importance for the sustainability of HPC systems. Energy consumption limits the peak performance of supercomputers and accounts for a large share of total cost of ownership. Consequently, system owners and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-07-30 Andrea Borghesi , Andrea Bartolini , Michela Milano , Luca Benini

This paper presents a model predictive control (MPC)-based online real-time adaptive control scheme for emergency voltage control in power systems. Despite tremendous success in various applications, real-time implementation of MPC for…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-08 Ramij Raja Hossain , Ratnesh Kumar

We demonstrate the first end-to-end integration of high-performance computing (HPC), reliable quantum computing, and AI in a case study on catalytic reactions producing chiral molecules. We present a hybrid computation workflow to determine…

Understanding the functional architecture of complex systems is crucial to illuminate their inner workings and enable effective methods for their prediction and control. Recent advances have introduced tools to characterise emergent…

The increasing difficulty in continued development of digital electronic logic has led to a renewed interest in alternative approaches. Oscillatory computing is one such approach that leverages alternative physical systems and computation…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-12-02 Wilkie Olin-Ammentorp

The escalating frequency and severity of disasters routinely overwhelm traditional response capabilities, exposing critical vulnerability in disaster management. Current practices are hindered by fragmented data streams, siloed…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Bo Li , Junwei Ma , Kai Yin , Yiming Xiao , Chia-Wei Hsu , Ali Mostafavi

High performance computing (HPC) user support teams are the first line of defense against large-scale problems, as they are often the first to learn of problems reported by users. Developing tools to better assist support teams in solving…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-10-12 Alexandra DeLucia , Elisabeth Moore

The traditional user-centered design process can hardly keep up with the ever faster technical development and increasingly diverse user preferences. As a solution, we propose to augment the tried-and-tested approach of conducting user…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-02-23 Florian Fischer , Arthur Fleig , Markus Klar , Viktorija Paneva , Jörg Müller

This paper presents a computationally efficient model for optimizing real-time decisions in humanitarian aid delivery systems. Our formulation models a hierarchical system and is a mixed integer, probabilistic, non-linear and non-concave…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-06-23 Roozbeh Yousefzadeh