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Regulating contact forces with high precision is crucial for grasping and manipulating fragile or deformable objects. We aim to utilize the dexterity of human hands to regulate the contact forces for robotic hands and exploit human…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-12 Ruoshi Wen , Kai Yuan , Qiang Wang , Shuai Heng , Zhibin Li

Despite non-co-location, haptic stimulation at the wrist can potentially provide feedback regarding interactions at the fingertips without encumbering the user's hand. Here we investigate how two types of skin deformation at the wrist…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-13 Mine Sarac , Massimiliano di Luca , Allison M. Okamura

Efficient and safe retrieval of stacked objects in warehouse environments is a significant challenge due to complex spatial dependencies and structural inter-dependencies. Traditional vision-based methods excel at object localization but…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Abhinav Pathak , Rajkumar Muthusamy

Articulated objects like doors, drawers, valves, and tools are pervasive in our everyday unstructured dynamic environments. Articulation models describe the joint nature between the different parts of an articulated object. As most of these…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-21 Yeshasvi Tirupachuri , Silvio Traversaro , Francesco Nori , Daniele Pucci

Precise perception of contact interactions is essential for fine-grained manipulation skills for robots. In this paper, we present the design of feedback skills for robots that must learn to stack complex-shaped objects on top of each other…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Kei Ota , Devesh K. Jha , Krishna Murthy Jatavallabhula , Asako Kanezaki , Joshua B. Tenenbaum

This work presents a framework for automatically extracting physical object properties, such as material composition, mass, volume, and stiffness, through robot manipulation and a database of object measurements. The framework involves…

Robot-to-human object handover is an essential skill for robot assistants, from serving drinks at home to passing surgical tools in the operating room. We expect robots to perform handover robustly -- to release the object only after a firm…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Linfeng Li , Lin Shao , David Hsu

Pavement skid resistance is of vital importance for road safety. The objective of this study is to propose and validate a texture-based image indicator to predict pavement friction. This index enables pavement friction to be measured easily…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Bingjie Lu , Zhengyang Lu , Yijiashun Qi , Hanzhe Guo , Tianyao Sun , Zunduo Zhao

Accurate prediction of physical interaction outcomes is a crucial component of human intelligence and is important for safe and efficient deployments of robots in the real world. While there are existing vision-based intuitive physics…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Jiafei Duan , Samson Yu , Soujanya Poria , Bihan Wen , Cheston Tan

Friction is ubiquitous in daily life, from nanoscale machines to large engineering components. By probing the intricate interplay between system parameters and frictional behavior, scientists seek to unveil the underlying mechanisms that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Yulong Li , Peter Gumbsch , Christian Greiner

A shared grasp is a grasp formed by contacts between the manipulated object and both the robot hand and the environment. By trading off hand contacts for environmental contacts, a shared grasp requires fewer contacts with the hand, and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-05 Yifan Hou , Zhenzhong Jia , Matthew T. Mason

In this paper, we propose a real-time adaptive prediction method to calculate smooth and accurate haptic feedback in complex scenarios. Smooth haptic feedback is an important task for haptic rendering with complex virtual objects. However,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2016-03-23 Xiyuan Hou , Olga Sourina

In real life, grasping is one of the fundamental and effective forms of interaction when manipulating objects. This holds true in the physical and virtual world; however, unlike the physical world, virtual reality (VR) is grasped in a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Mingzhao Zhou , Nadine Aburumman

We present a generalized grasping algorithm that uses point clouds (i.e. a group of points and their respective surface normals) to discover grasp pose solutions for multiple grasp types, executed by a mechanical gripper, in near real-time.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-24 Michael Hegedus , Kamal Gupta , Mehran Mehrandezh

Grasping objects is one of the most important abilities that a robot needs to master in order to interact with its environment. Current state-of-the-art methods rely on deep neural networks trained to jointly predict a graspability score…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-01 Amaury Depierre , Emmanuel Dellandréa , Liming Chen

Performing a grasp is a pivotal capability for a robotic gripper. We propose a new evaluation approach of grasping stability via constructing a model of grasping stiffness based on the theory of contact mechanics. First, the mathematical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-10-22 Huixu Dong , Chen Qiu , Dilip K. Prasad , Ye Pan , Jiansheng Dai , I-Ming Chen

Robust grasping is a major, and still unsolved, problem in robotics. Information about the 3D shape of an object can be obtained either from prior knowledge (e.g., accurate models of known objects or approximate models of familiar objects)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Joao Castanheira , Pedro Vicente , Ruben Martinez-Cantin , Lorenzo Jamone , Alexandre Bernardino

Currently, task-oriented grasp detection approaches are mostly based on pixel-level affordance detection and semantic segmentation. These pixel-level approaches heavily rely on the accuracy of a 2D affordance mask, and the generated grasp…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Wenkai Chen , Hongzhuo Liang , Zhaopeng Chen , Fuchun Sun , Jianwei Zhang

A macroscopically nominal flat surface is rough at the nanoscale level and consists of nanoasperities. Therefore, the frictional properties of the macroscale-level rough surface are determined by the mechanical behaviors of nanoasperity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-11-05 jianqiao Hu , Hengxu Song , Stefan Sandfeld , Xiaoming Liu , Yueguang Wei

Tactile perception is an essential ability of intelligent robots in interaction with their surrounding environments. This perception as an intermediate level acts between sensation and action and has to be defined properly to generate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-24 Masoud Baghbahari , Aman Behal