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This paper is concerned with the problem of recovering a finite, deterministic time series from observations that are corrupted by additive, independent noise. A distinctive feature of this problem is that the available data exhibit…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Steven P. Lalley , Andrew B. Nobel

We present an algorithm for marginalising changepoints in time-series models that assume a fixed number of unknown changepoints. Our algorithm is differentiable with respect to its inputs, which are the values of latent random variables…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-25 Hyoungjin Lim , Gwonsoo Che , Wonyeol Lee , Hongseok Yang

The skeleton is an essential shape characteristic providing a compact representation of the studied shape. Its computation on the image grid raises many issues. Due to the effects of discretization, the required properties of the skeleton -…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-06-03 Aurélie Leborgne , Julien Mille , Laure Tougne

Symbolic recovery of differential equations is the ambitious attempt at automating the derivation of governing equations with the use of machine learning techniques. In contrast to classical methods which assume the structure of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Philipp Scholl , Aras Bacho , Holger Boche , Gitta Kutyniok

This paper concerns with iterative schemes for the perfect reconstruction of functions belonging to multiresolution spaces on bounded manifolds from nonuniform sampling. The schemes have optimal complexity in the sense that the…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Massimo Fornasier , Laura Gori

We consider the problem of exact reconstruction of univariate functions with jump discontinuities at unknown positions from their moments. These functions are assumed to satisfy an a priori unknown linear homogeneous differential equation…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-09-18 Dmitry Batenkov

Currently, most deep learning methods cannot solve the problem of scarcity of industrial product defect samples and significant differences in characteristics. This paper proposes an unsupervised defect detection algorithm based on a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-27 Chao Hu , Jian Yao , Weijie Wu , Weibin Qiu , Liqiang Zhu

We deal with a problem of the explicit reconstruction of any holomorphic function $f$ on $\mathbb{C}^2$ from its restricions on a union of complex lines. The validity of such a reconstruction essentially depends on the mutual repartition of…

复变函数 · 数学 2010-01-15 Amadeo Irigoyen

Fourier reconstruction algorithms significantly outperform conventional back-projection algorithms in terms of computation time. In photoacoustic imaging, these methods require interpolation in the Fourier space domain, which creates…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-11-17 M. Haltmeier , O. Scherzer , G. Zangerl

For reconstructing large tomographic datasets fast, filtered backprojection-type or Fourier-based algorithms are still the method of choice, as they have been for decades. These robust and computationally efficient algorithms have been…

We consider the recovery of real-valued bandlimited functions from the absolute values of their samples, possibly spaced nonuniformly. We show that such a reconstruction is always possible if the function is sampled at more than twice its…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-01-17 Gaurav Thakur

Many learning algorithms are formulated in terms of finding model parameters which minimize a data-fitting loss function plus a regularizer. When the regularizer involves the l0 pseudo-norm, the resulting regularization path consists of a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-06 Toby Hocking , Joseph Vargovich

The paper study recovery problem for discrete time signals with a finite number of missing values. The paper establishes recoverability of these missing values for signals with Z-transform vanishing with a certain rate at a single point.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-09-27 Nikolai Dokuchaev

The paper suggests a frequency criterion of error-free recoverability of a missing value for sequences, i.e. discrete time processes, in a pathwise setting without probabilistic assumptions. The paper establishes error-free recoverability…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-09-19 Nikolai Dokuchaev

Since the beginnings of tomography, the requirement that the sample does not change during the acquisition of one tomographic rotation is unchanged. We derived and successfully implemented a tomographic reconstruction method which relaxes…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-09-27 Viktor V. Nikitin , Marcus Carlsson , Fredrik Andersson , Rajmund Mokso

Even though image signals are typically defined on a regular two-dimensional grid, there also exist many scenarios where this is not the case and the amplitude of the image signal only is available for a non-regular subset of pixel…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-28 Jürgen Seiler , Markus Jonscher , Michael Schöberl , André Kaup

The problem of recovering a moment-determinate multivariate function $f$ via its moment sequence is studied. Under mild conditions on $f$, the point-wise and $L_1$-rates of convergence for the proposed constructions are established. The…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-12-08 Robert Mnatsakanov , Rafik Aramyan , Farhad Jafari

Applying standard algorithms to sparse data problems in photoacoustic tomography (PAT) yields low-quality images containing severe under-sampling artifacts. To some extent, these artifacts can be reduced by iterative image reconstruction…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-20 Stephan Antholzer , Johannes Schwab , Robert Nuster , Markus Haltmeier

We study the decomposition of multivariate polynomials as sums of powers of linear forms. We give a randomized algorithm for the following problem: If a homogeneous polynomial $f \in K[x_1 , . . . , x_n]$ (where $K \subseteq \mathbb{C}$) of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Pascal Koiran , Subhayan Saha

In this paper we study the performance of image reconstruction methods from incomplete samples of the 2D discrete Fourier transform. Inspired by requirements in parallel MRI, we focus on a special sampling pattern with a small number of…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-22 Gerlind Plonka , Anahita Riahi