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Nanoscale polymeric thin films are widely used in diverse applications such as energy devices, flexible electronics and biosensors, where a satisfactory mechanical performance is of vital importance to realize their full functionality. It…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Zhengyang Zhang , Pei Bai , Yuhan Xiao , Yunlong Guo , Yanming Wang

We quantify the rigidity of branching microstructures in shape memory alloys undergoing cubic-to-tetragonal transformations in the geometrically linearized theory by making use of Tartar's H-measures. The main result is a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-01-08 Thilo M. Simon

It has been experimentally observed that weakly conducting suspended films of smectic liquid crystals undergo electroconvection when subjected to a large enough potential difference. The resulting counter-rotating vortices form a very…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-30 V. B. Deyirmenjian , Zahir A. Daya , Stephen W. Morris

An extension of the regularized least-squares in which the estimation parameters are stretchable is introduced and studied in this paper. The solution of this ridge regression with stretchable parameters is given in primal and dual spaces…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-12 Kar-Ann Toh , Lei Sun , Zhiping Lin

We consider a thin elastic sheet in the shape of a disk whose reference metric is that of a singular cone. I.e., the reference metric is flat away from the center and has a defect there. We define a geometrically fully nonlinear free…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-23 Heiner Olbermann

We apply a quasistatic nonlinear model for nonsimple viscoelastic materials at a finite-strain setting in the Kelvin's-Voigt's rheology to derive a viscoelastic plate model of von K\'arm\'an type. We start from time-discrete solutions to a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-15 Manuel Friedrich , Martin Kružík

In this paper, we present a method for reducing the three dimensional Schrodinger equation to study confined metallic states, such as quantum well states, in a multilayer film geometry. While discussing some approximations that are employed…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Abbott , M. Rasamny , G. W. Fernando

How much energy does it take to stamp a thin elastic shell flat? Motivated by recent experiments on the wrinkling patterns of floating shells, we develop a rigorous method via $\Gamma$-convergence for answering this question to leading…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-17 Ian Tobasco

We prove a refined contraction inequality for diffusion semigroups with respect to the Wasserstein distance on a compact Riemannian manifold taking account of the dimension. The result generalizes in a Riemannian context, the dimensional…

概率论 · 数学 2014-12-16 Ivan Gentil

We study spectral Galerkin approximations of an Allen--Cahn equation over the two-dimensional torus perturbed by weak space-time white noise of strength $\sqrt{\varepsilon}$. We introduce a Wick renormalisation of the equation in order to…

概率论 · 数学 2017-05-01 Nils Berglund , Giacomo Di Gesù , Hendrik Weber

In this paper we contribute to studying the issue of quasistatic limit in the context of Griffith's theory by investigating a one-dimensional debonding model. It describes the evolution of a thin film partially glued to a rigid substrate…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-08 Filippo Riva

Based on previous work for the static problem, in this paper we first derive one form of dynamic finite-strain shell equations for incompressible hyperelastic materials that involve three shell constitutive relations. In order to single out…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-16 Xiang Yu , Yibin Fu , Hui-Hui Dai

The purpose of this note is to establish two continuum theories for the bending and torsion of inextensible rods as $\Gamma$-limits of 3D atomistic models. In our derivation we study simultaneous limits of vanishing rod thickness $h$ and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-09 Bernd Schmidt , Jiří Zeman

We obtain improved local well-posedness results for the Lorentzian timelike minimal surface equation. In dimension $d=3$, for a surface of arbitrary co-dimension, we show a gain of $1/3$ derivative regularity compared to a generic equation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-03 Georgios Moschidis , Igor Rodnianski

Optimization under structural constraints is typically analyzed through projection or penalty methods, obscuring the geometric mechanism by which constraints shape admissible dynamics. We propose an operator-theoretic formulation in which…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-10 Changkai Li

In this paper a we derive by means of $\Gamma$-convergence a macroscopic strain-gradient plasticity from a semi-discrete model for dislocations in an infinite cylindrical crystal. In contrast to existing work, we consider an energy with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-14 Janusz Ginster

Plasmas are highly nonlinear and multi-scale, motivating a hierarchy of models to understand and describe their behavior. However, there is a scarcity of plasma models of lower fidelity than magnetohydrodynamics (MHD), although these…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-07-16 Alan A. Kaptanoglu , Kyle D. Morgan , Chris J. Hansen , Steven L. Brunton

We study eigenvalue problems for the de Rham complex on varying three dimensional domains. Our analysis includes the Helmholtz equation as well as the Maxwell system with mixed boundary conditions and non-constant coefficients. We provide…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-18 Pier Domenico Lamberti , Dirk Pauly , Michele Zaccaron

We propose a new method to constrain elastic scattering between dark matter (DM) and standard model particles in the early Universe. Direct or indirect thermal coupling of non-relativistic DM with photons leads to a heat sink for the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-18 Yacine Ali-Haïmoud , Jens Chluba , Marc Kamionkowski

This article concludes a three-part series developing a self-consistent theoretical framework of the electromechanics of lipid membranes at the continuum scale. Owing to their small thickness, lipid membranes are commonly modeled as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-26 Yannick A. D. Omar , Zachary G. Lipel , Kranthi K. Mandadapu