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The viscously dominated, low Reynolds' number dynamics of multi-phase, compacting media can lead to nonlinear, dissipationless/dispersive behavior when viewed appropriately. In these systems, nonlinear self-steepening competes with wave…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2014-01-31 Nicholas K. Lowman , Mark A. Hoefer

Recent developments of the weak turbulence theory applied to internal waves exhibit a power-law solution of the kinetic energy equation close to the oceanic Garrett \& Munk spectrum, confirming weakly nonlinear wave interactions as a likely…

Rough rocky seabeds dominate world's coastlines, making accurate modeling of wave transformation in such environments essential for understanding coastal processes and hazards. Wave breaking and friction are critical drivers of wave…

A self-consistent, thermodynamic approach is employed to derive the wave energy of a magnetohydrodynamic system within the harmonic approximation and to obtain the familiar dispersion relation from the resulting equation of motion. The…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 S. Chatterjee , P. S. Joarder

The impact of a turbulent flow on wind-driven oceanic near-inertial waves is examined using a linearised shallow-water model of the mixed layer. Modelling the flow as a homogeneous and stationary random process with spatial scales…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Eric Danioux , Jacques Vanneste

In recent years, coronal loops have been the focus of studies related to the damping of different magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) surface waves and their connection with coronal seismology and wave heating. For a better understanding of wave…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-06 K. Karampelas , T. Van Doorsselaere , M. Guo

Wave steepness is a key geometric variable for describing breaking occurrence and its consequences, including energy dissipation and air entrainment. Using three laboratory campaigns under varying spectral conditions and co-flowing wind…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Rui Cao , Enrique M. Padilla , Xu Chen , Adrian H. Callaghan

Wind-wave interaction involves wind forcing on wave surface and wave effects on the turbulent wind structures, which essentially influences the wind and wave loading on structures. Existing research on wind-wave interaction modeling ignores…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-07 Tianqi Ma , Chao Sun

We examine the linear stability of a shear flow driven by wind stress at the free surface and rotation at the lower boundary, mimicking oceanic flows influenced by surface winds and rotation of Earth. The linearised eigenvalue problem is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-11-21 S. Preethi , Ankush Kamboj , Ramkarn Patne , P. A. L. Narayana , Kirti Chandra Sahu

A novel approach for robust state estimation of marine vessels in rough water is proposed in this paper to enable tight collaboration between Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) and a marine vessel, such as cooperative landing or object…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Filip Novák , Tomáš Báča , Ondřej Procházka , Martin Saska

Coastal erosion describes the displacement of land caused by destructive sea waves, currents or tides. Major efforts have been made to mitigate these effects using groynes, breakwaters and various other structures. We address this problem…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-07-28 Luka Schlegel , Volker Schulz

A new model to evaluate the equivalent hydrodynamic length or surface roughness, z0, of ocean waves is developed and tested. The proposed Surface Wave-Aerodynamic Roughness Length (SWARL) model requires maps of the wave surface height at…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-08 Manuel Ayala , Dennice Gayme , Charles Meneveau

Dryland ecosystems commonly exhibit periodic bands of vegetation, thought to form due to competition between individual plants for heterogeneously distributed water. In this paper, we develop a Fourier method for locally identifying the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2014-03-05 G. G. Penny , K. E. Daniels , S. E. Thompson

We investigate wind wave growth by direct numerical simulations solving for the two phase Navier-Stokes equations. We consider ratio of the wave speed $c$ to wind friction velocity $u_*$ from $c/u_*=$ 2 to 8, i.e. in the slow to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-08 Jiarong Wu , Stéphane Popinet , Luc Deike

The present study focuses on direct numerical simulations of breaking waves generated by a wave plate at constant water depths. The aim is to quantify the dynamics and kinematics in the breaking process, together with the air entrainment…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-06 Shuo Liu , Hui Wang , Annie-Claude Bayeul-Lainé , Cheng Li , Joseph Katz , Olivier Coutier-Delgosha

We investigate the momentum fluxes between a turbulent air boundary layer and a growing-breaking wave field by solving the air-water two-phase Navier-Stokes equations through direct numerical simulations (DNS). A fully-developed turbulent…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Nicolò Scapin , Jiarong Wu , J. Thomas Farrar , Bertrand Chapron , Stéphane Popinet , Luc Deike

Wind turbines operating in the atmospheric boundary layer are constantly exposed to time-varying flow conditions. These disturbances often occur on similar time scales to wind-turbine controllers, which may interfere with wind-farm control…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Nathaniel J. Wei , Adina Y. Fleisher , John W. Kurelek , Marcus N. Hultmark

Wave shape (i.e. skewness or asymmetry) plays an important role in beach morphology evolution, remote sensing, and ship safety. Wind's influence on ocean waves has been extensively studied theoretically in the context of growth, but most…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-10-02 Thomas Zdyrski , Falk Feddersen

The interaction of oscillatory wave motion with morphologically complex coral reefs showcases a wide range of consequential hydrodynamic responses within the canopy. While a large body of literature has explored the interaction of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Akshay Patil , Clara García-Sánchez

The effect of an external pressure disturbance, being displaced with a constant speed along the free surface of a viscous thin film, is studied theoretically in the lubrication approximation in one- and two-dimensional geometries. In the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-03-24 René Ledesma-Alonso , Michael Benzaquen , Thomas Salez , Elie Raphaël