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The interplay between waves and eddies in stably stratified rotating flows is investigated by means of world-class direct numerical simulations using up to $3072^3$ grid points. Strikingly, we find that the shift from vortex to wave…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-21 Raffaele Marino , Duane Rosenberg , Corentin Herbert , Annick Pouquet

We investigate the energy growth and dissipation of wind-forced breaking waves at high wind speed using direct numerical simulations of the coupled air-water Navier-Stokes equations. A turbulent wind boundary layer drives the growth of a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Nicolò Scapin , Jiarong Wu , J. Thomas Farrar , Bertrand Chapron , Stéphane Popinet , Luc Deike

The effects of trees on urban flows are often determined using computational fluid dynamics approaches which typically use a quadratic drag formulation based on the leaf-area density $a$ and a volumetric drag coefficient $C_{d}^V$ to model…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Dipanjan Majumdar , Giulio Vita , Rubina Ramponi , Nina Glover , Maarten van Reeuwijk

With the aim of assessing internal wave-driven mixing in the ocean, we develop a new technique for direct numerical simulations of stratified turbulence. Since the spatial scale of oceanic internal gravity waves is typically much larger…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Y. Onuki , S. Joubaud , T. Dauxois

In oceans, multiple energetic inertia-gravity waves often coexist in a region. In this paper, we study the stability of two coexisting plane inertia-gravity waves (hereafter, primary waves), with the same frequencies ($\omega_1$) and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Saranraj Gururaj , Anirban Guha

Existing theoretical results for attenuation of surface waves propagating on water of random fluctuating depth are shown to over predict the rate of decay due to the way in which ensemble averaging is performed. A revised approach is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Lloyd Dafydd , Richard Porter

The goal of this note is to provide a theoretical explanation for the saturation of the drag coefficient in strong wind conditions. The hydrodynamic model under consideration takes into account the important effects of airborne droplets of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-12 Michael Stiassnie , David Andrade

We presented numerical simulation of long waves, interacting with arrays of emergent cylinders inside regularly spaced patches, representing discontinues patchy coastal vegetation. We employed the fully nonlinear and weakly dispersive…

地球物理 · 物理学 2016-10-04 Amir Zainali , Roberto Marivela , Robert Weiss , Jennifer L. Irish , Yongqian Yang

Mangroves modify storm surges with impacts on property damages, but these effects vary spatially and by storm intensity. We use high-resolution, kilometer-scale flood and loss models to examine variability in mangrove effects on surge…

Turbulence-resolving simulations of wind turbine wakes are presented using a high--order flow solver combined with both a standard and a novel dynamic implicit spectral vanishing viscosity (iSVV and dynamic iSVV) model to account for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-12-07 Georgios Deskos , Sylvain Laizet , Matthew D. Piggott

The paper is devoted to two-phase flow simulations and investigates the ability of a diffusive interface Cahn-Hilliard Volume-of-Fluid model to capture the dynamics of the air-sea interface at geophysically relevant Reynolds numbers. It…

We report the quantitative experimental observation of the weak inertial-wave turbulence regime of rotating turbulence. We produce a statistically steady homogeneous turbulent flow that consists of nonlinearly interacting inertial waves,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-26 Eduardo Monsalve , Maxime Brunet , Basile Gallet , Pierre-Philippe Cortet

Wind waves are considered as an intermediate small-scale dynamic process at the air-sea interface,which modulates radically middle-scale dynamic processes of the boundary layers in water and air. It is shown that with the aim of a…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2010-06-22 Vladislav G. Polnikov

Spatially resolved genetic data is increasingly used to reconstruct the migrational history of species. To assist such inference, we study, by means of simulations and analytical methods, the dynamics of neutral gene frequencies in a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2008-01-15 Oskar Hallatschek , David R. Nelson

Experiments investigating the attenuation and dispersion of surface waves in a variety of ice covers are performed using a refrigerated wave flume. The ice conditions tested in the experiments cover naturally occurring combinations of…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2019-02-15 L. J. Yiew , S. M. Parra , D. Wang , D. K. K. Sree , A. V. Babanin , A. W. -K. Law

Monami is the synchronous waving of a submerged seagrass bed in response to unidirectional fluid flow. Here we develop a multiphase model for the dynamical instabilities and flow-driven collective motions of buoyant, deformable seagrass. We…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-01 Guilherme S. Vieira , Michael R. Allshouse , Amala Mahadevan

Vibrational structures are susceptible to catastrophic failures or structural damages when external forces induce resonances or repeated unwanted oscillations. One common mitigation strategy is to use dampers to suppress these disturbances.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-09 Petar Mlinarić , Serkan Gugercin , Zoran Tomljanović

Mangroves play a crucial role in maintaining coastal ecosystem health and protecting biodiversity. Therefore, continuous mapping of mangroves is essential for understanding their dynamics. Earth observation imagery typically provides a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Linlin Tan , Haishan Wu

We investigate the stability of stratified fluid layers undergoing homogeneous and periodic tidal deformation. We first introduce a local model which allows to study velocity and buoyancy fluctuations in a Lagrangian domain periodically…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Thomas Le Reun , Benjamin Favier , Michael Le Bars

The surface gravity wave evolution, imitating tsunamis triggered by the ocean floor's arbitrary temporal motion over a generic seafloor topography, is investigated using the linearised water wave theory of a compressible ocean. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Ravindra Pethiyagoda , Santu Das , Michael H. Meylan