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What did it feel like to walk through a city from the past? In this work, we describe Nostalgin (Nostalgia Engine), a method that can faithfully reconstruct cities from historical images. Unlike existing work in city reconstruction, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 Amol Kapoor , Hunter Larco , Raimondas Kiveris

With the arrival of digital maps, the ubiquity of maps has increased sharply and new map functionalities have become available such as changing the scale on the fly or displaying/hiding layers. Users can now interact with maps on multiple…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-09-05 Christian Kray , Auriol Degbelo

Scanned historical maps in libraries and archives are valuable repositories of geographic data that often do not exist elsewhere. Despite the potential of machine learning tools like the Google Vision APIs for automatically transcribing…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 Jina Kim , Zekun Li , Yijun Lin , Min Namgung , Leeje Jang , Yao-Yi Chiang

Historical maps contain detailed geographic information difficult to find elsewhere covering long-periods of time (e.g., 125 years for the historical topographic maps in the US). However, these maps typically exist as scanned images without…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-12-06 Zekun Li , Yao-Yi Chiang , Sasan Tavakkol , Basel Shbita , Johannes H. Uhl , Stefan Leyk , Craig A. Knoblock

Sharing artifacts -- such as trained models, pre-built indexes, and the code to use them -- aids in reproducibility efforts by allowing researchers to validate intermediate steps and improves the sustainability of research by allowing…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-05-09 Sean MacAvaney

Digital twins of urban environments play a critical role in advancing autonomous vehicle (AV) research by enabling simulation, validation, and integration with emerging generative world models. While existing tools have demonstrated value,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Alex Richardson , Jonathan Sprinkle

This paper explores the concept of leveraging generative AI as a mapping assistant for enhancing the efficiency of collaborative mapping. We present results of an experiment that combines multiple sources of volunteered geographic…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Levente Juhász , Peter Mooney , Hartwig H. Hochmair , Boyuan Guan

Prior to modern Earth observation technologies, historical maps provide a unique record of long-term urban transformation and offer a lens on the evolving identity of cities. However, extracting consistent and fine-grained change…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Sidi Wu , Yizi Chen , Maurizio Gribaudi , Konrad Schindler , Clément Mallet , Julien Perret , Lorenz Hurni

Autonomous vehicles demand detailed maps to maneuver reliably through traffic, which need to be kept up-to-date to ensure a safe operation. A promising way to adapt the maps to the ever-changing road-network is to use crowd-sourced data…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-11 Markus Herb , Nassir Navab , Federico Tombari

Place recognition, the ability to identify previously visited locations, is critical for both biological navigation and autonomous systems. This review synthesizes findings from robotic systems, animal studies, and human research to explore…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Michael Milford , Tobias Fischer

Outdoor maps and navigation information delivered by modern services and technologies like Google Maps and Garmin navigators have revolutionized the lifestyle of many people. Motivated by the desire for similar navigation systems for indoor…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-23 Jacky C. K. Chow

The increased availability of interactive maps on the Internet and on personal mobile devices has created new challenges in computational cartography and, in particular, for label placement in maps. Operations like rotation, zoom, and…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-09-22 Lukas Barth , Benjamin Niedermann , Martin Nöllenburg , Darren Strash

As urban populations grow, the need for accessible urban design has become urgent. Traditional survey methods for assessing public perceptions of accessibility are often limited in scope. Crowdsourcing via online reviews offers a valuable…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-09-16 Lingyao Li , Songhua Hu , Yinpei Dai , Min Deng , Parisa Momeni , Gabriel Laverghetta , Lizhou Fan , Zihui Ma , Xi Wang , Siyuan Ma , Jay Ligatti , Libby Hemphill

As deep learning technology advances and more urban spatial-temporal data accumulates, an increasing number of deep learning models are being proposed to solve urban spatial-temporal prediction problems. However, there are limitations in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-08 Jiawei Jiang , Chengkai Han , Wenjun Jiang , Wayne Xin Zhao , Jingyuan Wang

Even the best scientific equipment can only partially observe reality. Recorded data is often lower-dimensional, e.g., two-dimensional pictures of the three-dimensional world. Combining data from multiple experiments then results in a…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2023-05-26 Michael Plainer , Felix Dietrich , Ioannis G. Kevrekidis

While recent online HD mapping methods relieve burdened offline pipelines and solve map freshness, they remain limited by perceptual inaccuracies, occlusion in dense traffic, and an inability to fuse multi-agent observations. We propose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-31 Yuheng Du , Sheng Yang , Lingxuan Wang , Zhenghua Hou , Chengying Cai , Zhitao Tan , Mingxia Chen , Shi-Sheng Huang , Qiang Li

We propose a novel Auto-Regressive (AR) image generation approach that models images as hierarchical compositions of interpretable visual layers. While AR models have achieved transformative success in language modeling, replicating this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Siddharth Roheda , Rohit Chowdhury , Aniruddha Bala , Rohan Jaiswal

Navigation is a fundamental capacity for mobile robots, enabling them to operate autonomously in complex and dynamic environments. Conventional approaches use probabilistic models to localize robots and build maps simultaneously using…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Tuan Dang , Manfred Huber

In response to the soaring needs of human mobility data, especially during disaster events such as the COVID-19 pandemic, and the associated big data challenges, we develop a scalable online platform for extracting, analyzing, and sharing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-09-15 Zhenlong Li , Xiao Huang , Tao Hu , Huan Ning , Xinyue Ye , Xiaoming Li

Digital computational outputs are now ubiquitous in the research workflow and the way in which these data are stored and cataloged is becoming more standardized across fields of research. However, even with accessible data and code, the…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Sabar Dasgupta , Paul Nuyujukian