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Here we present a new non-parametric approach to density estimation and classification derived from theory in Radon transforms and image reconstruction. We start by constructing a "forward problem" in which the unknown density is mapped to…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-20 James Webber , Erika Hussey , Eric Miller , Shuchin Aeron

We construct a family of non-parametric (infinite-dimensional) manifolds of finite measures on $R^d$. The manifolds are modelled on a variety of weighted Sobolev spaces, including Hilbert-Sobolev spaces and mixed-norm spaces. Each supports…

概率论 · 数学 2023-05-26 Nigel J. Newton

We construct an infinite-dimensional information manifold based on exponential Orlicz spaces without using the notion of exponential convergence. We then show that convex mixtures of probability densities lie on the same connected component…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-01-04 M. R. Grasselli

This paper introduces arithmetic geometry for polynomial identity algebras using non-commutative (formal) deformation theory. Since formal deformation theory is inherently local the arithmetic and geometric results that follow give local…

数论 · 数学 2023-08-29 Daniel Larsson

The aim of this paper is to derive explicit formulae for the Riemannian Bures metric on the manifold of (finite dimensional) nondegenerate density matrices. The computation of the Bures metric using the presented equations does not require…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Dittmann

We study the class on non-parametric deformed statistical models where the deformed exponential has linear growth at infinity and is sub-exponential at zero. This class generalizes the class introduced by N.J.~Newton. We discuss the…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-07-02 Luigi Montrucchio , Giovanni Pistone

This paper introduces the notion of exponential arcs in Hilbert space and of exponential arcs connecting vector states on a sigma-finite von Neumann algebra in its standard representation. Results from Tomita-Takesaki theory form an…

算子代数 · 数学 2022-01-06 Jan Naudts

We present some nonparametric methods for graphical modeling. In the discrete case, where the data are binary or drawn from a finite alphabet, Markov random fields are already essentially nonparametric, since the cliques can take only a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-01-08 John Lafferty , Han Liu , Larry Wasserman

We develop a family of infinite-dimensional (non-parametric) manifolds of probability measures. The latter are defined on underlying Banach spaces, and have densities of class $C_b^k$ with respect to appropriate reference measures. The case…

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-12 Nigel J. Newton

We exhibit large classes of examples of noncommutative finite-dimensional manifolds which are (non-formal) deformations of classical manifolds. The main result of this paper is a complete description of noncommutative three-dimensional…

量子代数 · 数学 2009-11-07 Alain Connes , Michel Dubois-Violette

We propose a novel approach for density estimation with exponential families for the case when the true density may not fall within the chosen family. Our approach augments the sufficient statistics with features designed to accumulate…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-09-07 Lin Yuan , Sergey Kirshner , Robert Givan

Finite metric spaces are characterized by a polyhedral cone defined in terms of the positivity of the distance functions and the triangle inequalities. Their classification is based on the decomposition of an associated polyhedral cone,…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-03-09 Ayse Humeyra Bilge , Metehan Incegul

This paper develops information geometric representations for nonlinear filters in continuous time. The posterior distribution associated with an abstract nonlinear filtering problem is shown to satisfy a stochastic differential equation on…

概率论 · 数学 2015-07-28 Nigel J. Newton

We present several applications of non-linear data modeling, using principal manifolds and principal graphs constructed using the metaphor of elasticity (elastic principal graph approach). These approaches are generalizations of the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2010-07-27 A. N. Gorban , A. Zinovyev

We introduce and study the notion of null manifold. This is a smooth manifold ${\mathcal N}$ endowed with a degenerate metric $\gamma$ with one-dimensional radical at every point. We also define the notion of ruled null manifold, which is a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Marc Mars

Our goal is to extend information geometry to situations where statistical modeling is not obvious. The setting is that of modeling experimental data. Quite often the data are not of a statistical nature. Sometimes also the model is not a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Jan Naudts , Ben Anthonis

Circular and non-flat data distributions are prevalent across diverse domains of data science, yet their specific geometric structures often remain underutilized in machine learning frameworks. A principled approach to accounting for the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-25 Thibault de Surrel , Fabien Lotte , Sylvain Chevallier , Florian Yger

Starting from essentially commutative exponential map $E(B|I)$ for generic tensor-valued 2-forms $B$, introduced in \cite{Akh} as direct generalization of the ordinary non-commutative $P$-exponent for 1-forms with values in matrices (i.e.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. T. Akhmedov , V. Dolotin , A. Morozov

Parameterless stopping criteria for recursive polynomial expansions to construct the density matrix in electronic structure calculations are proposed. Based on convergence order estimation the new stopping criteria automatically and…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-01-13 Anastasia Kruchinina , Elias Rudberg , Emanuel H. Rubensson

We study non-linear data-dimension reduction. We are motivated by the classical linear framework of Principal Component Analysis. In nonlinear case, we introduce instead a new kernel-Principal Component Analysis, manifold and feature space…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-09-09 Palle E. T. Jorgensen , Sooran Kang , Myung-Sin Song , Feng Tian
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