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相关论文: Collision Prediction from UWB Range Measurements

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Intentional or unintentional contacts are bound to occur increasingly more often due to the deployment of autonomous systems in human environments. In this paper, we devise methods to computationally predict imminent collisions between…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-03-06 Kwan Suk Kim , Luis Sentis

Trajectory forecasting is critical for autonomous platforms to make safe planning and actions. Currently, most trajectory forecasting methods assume that object trajectories have been extracted and directly develop trajectory predictors…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-11 Pu Zhang , Lei Bai , Jianru Xue , Jianwu Fang , Nanning Zheng , Wanli Ouyang

Accurate motion prediction of surrounding traffic participants is crucial for the safe and efficient operation of automated vehicles in dynamic environments. Marginal prediction models commonly forecast each agent's future trajectories…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Fabian Konstantinidis , Ariel Dallari Guerreiro , Raphael Trumpp , Moritz Sackmann , Ulrich Hofmann , Marco Caccamo , Christoph Stiller

Motion forecasting is a key module in an autonomous driving system. Due to the heterogeneous nature of multi-sourced input, multimodality in agent behavior, and low latency required by onboard deployment, this task is notoriously…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-30 Xishun Wang , Tong Su , Fang Da , Xiaodong Yang

Multi-agent systems are prevalent in a wide range of domains including power systems, vehicular networks, and robotics. Two important problems to solve in these types of systems are how the intentions of non-coordinating agents can be…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Benjamin Alcorn , Eman Hammad

Intersection scenarios provide the most complex traffic situations in Autonomous Driving and Driving Assistance Systems. Knowing where to stop in advance in an intersection is an essential parameter in controlling the longitudinal velocity…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-13 Runsheng Xu , Faezeh Tafazzoli , Li Zhang , Timo Rehfeld , Gunther Krehl , Arunava Seal

A swarm of robots has advantages over a single robot, since it can explore larger areas much faster and is more robust to single-point failures. Accurate relative positioning is necessary to successfully carry out a collaborative mission…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-22 Young-Hee Lee , Chen Zhu , Thomas Wiedemann , Emanuel Staudinger , Siwei Zhang , Christoph Günther

High-speed, low-latency obstacle avoidance that is insensitive to sensor noise is essential for enabling multiple decentralized robots to function reliably in cluttered and dynamic environments. While other distributed multi-agent collision…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-07-07 Pinxin Long , Wenxi Liu , Jia Pan

This paper presents a high-precision positioning system that integrates ultra-wideband (UWB) time difference of arrival (TDoA) measurements, inertial measurement unit (IMU) data, and ultrasonic sensors through factor graph optimization. To…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-18 Fengyun Zhang , Jia Li , Xiaoqing Zhang , Shukai Duan , Shuang-Hua Yang

A novel onboard tracking approach enabling vision-based relative localization and communication using Active blinking Marker Tracking (AMT) is introduced in this article. Active blinking markers on multi-robot team members improve the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Tim Felix Lakemann , Daniel Bonilla Licea , Viktor Walter , Tomáš Báča , Martin Saska

Knowing and predicting dangerous factors within a scene are two key components during autonomous driving, especially in a crowded urban environment. To navigate safely in environments, risk assessment is needed to quantify and associate the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-19 Ming-Yuan Yu , Ram Vasudevan , Matthew Johnson-Roberson

Traffic conflict detection is essential for proactive road safety by identifying potential collisions before they occur. Existing methods rely on surrogate safety measures tailored to specific interactions (e.g., car-following,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Yiru Jiao , Simeon C. Calvert , Sander van Cranenburgh , Hans van Lint

Coordination of multi-robot systems require some form of localization between agents, but most methods today rely on some external infrastructure. Ultra Wide Band (UWB) sensing has gained popularity in relative localization applications,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-31 Joseph Prince Mathew , Cameron Nowzari

Motion planning at urban intersections that accounts for the situation context, handles occlusions, and deals with measurement and prediction uncertainty is a major challenge on the way to urban automated driving. In this work, we address…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Johannes Müller , Jan Strohbeck , Martin Herrmann , Michael Buchholz

Accurate localization is a core component of a robot's navigation system. To this end, global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) can provide absolute measurements outdoors and, therefore, eliminate long-term drift. However, fusing GNSS…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Jonas Beuchert , Marco Camurri , Maurice Fallon

We present a general decentralized formulation for a large class of collision avoidance methods and show that all collision avoidance methods of this form are guaranteed to be collision free. This class includes several existing algorithms…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-26 Kunal Shah , Guillermo Angeris , Mac Schwager

Navigating through intersections is one of the main challenging tasks for an autonomous vehicle. However, for the majority of intersections regulated by traffic lights, the problem could be solved by a simple rule-based method in which the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-05-04 Alessandro Paolo Capasso , Paolo Maramotti , Anthony Dell'Eva , Alberto Broggi

This article studies the distributed estimation problem of a multi-agent system with bounded absolute and relative range measurements. Parts of the agents are with high-accuracy absolute measurements, which are considered as anchors; the…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Yu Ding , Yirui Cong , Xiangke Wang , Long Cheng

Navigation in Global Positioning Systems (GPS)-denied environments requires robust estimators reliant on fusion of inertial sensors able to estimate rigid-body's orientation, position, and linear velocity. Ultra-wideband (UWB) and Inertial…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-17 Hashim A. Hashim , Abdelrahman E. E. Eltoukhy , Kyriakos G. Vamvoudakis , Mohammed I. Abouheaf

In recent years, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are used for numerous inspection and video capture tasks. Manually controlling UAVs in the vicinity of obstacles is challenging, however, and poses a high risk of collisions. Even for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-12 Daniel Schleich , Sven Behnke