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Reading a visualization is like reading a paragraph. Each sentence is a comparison: the mean of these is higher than those; this difference is smaller than that. What determines which comparisons are made first? The viewer's goals and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-10-04 Cindy Xiong Bearfield , Chase Stokes , Andrew Lovett , Steven Franconeri

With the ongoing emergence of smart and distributed grids, it becomes increasingly important to understand as well as improve legacy infrastructure while operating a much more interconnected and fragile architecture. To support this…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-04-13 Maximilian T. Fischer , Daniel A. Keim

A central concept in information visualization research and practice is the notion of visual variable effectiveness, or the perceptual precision at which values are decoded given visual channels of encoding. Formative work from Cleveland &…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Enrico Bertini , Michael Correll , Steven Franconeri

A central challenge in using price signals to coordinate the electricity consumption of a group of users is the operator's lack of knowledge of the users due to privacy concerns. In this paper, we develop a two-time-scale incentive…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-04-01 Jiayi Li , Matthew Motoki , Baosen Zhang

The effective and targeted provision of health information to consumers, specifically tailored to their needs and preferences, is indispensable in healthcare. With access to appropriate health information and adequate understanding,…

Electric Vehicle (EV) penetration and renewable energies enables synergies between energy supply, vehicle users, and the mobility sector. However, also new issues arise for car manufacturers: During charging and discharging of EV batteries…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2019-10-17 Karl Schwenk , Tim Harr , René Großmann , Riccardo Remo Appino , Veit Hagenmeyer , Ralf Mikut

Affordances, originating in psychology, describe how an object's design influences the physical and cognitive actions users may take. Past work applied affordance theory to visualization to explain how design decisions can impact the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Racquel Fygenson , Enrico Bertini , Lace M. Padilla

In this paper, we provide an overview of our attempts to harness data physicalizations as pedagogical tools for enhancing the understanding of visual channels. We first elaborate the research goals that we have crafted for the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Siqi Xie , Yu Liu , Lingyun Yu

Energy considerations can significantly affect the behavior of a population of energy-consuming agents with limited energy budgets, for instance, in the movement process of people in a city. We consider a population of interacting agents…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Mohsen Ghasemi Nezhadhaghighi , Abolfazl Ramezanpour

Traditional approaches to data visualization have often focused on comparing different subsets of data, and this is reflected in the many techniques developed and evaluated over the years for visual comparison. Similarly, common workflows…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 David Borland , Arran Zeyu Wang , David Gotz

Sensor network virtualization enables the possibility of sharing common physical resources to multiple stakeholder applications. This paper focuses on addressing the dynamic adaptation of already assigned virtual sensor network resources to…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-02-14 Carmen Delgado , María Canales , Jorge Ortín , José Ramón Gállego , Alessandro Redondi , Sonda Bousnina , Matteo Cesana

Nowadays, the use of mobile applications and terminals faces fundamental challenges related to energy constraint. This is due to the limited battery lifetime as compared to the increasing hardware evolution. Video streaming is one of the…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2012-09-03 Yahia Benmoussa , Jalil Boukhobza , Yassine Hadjadj Aoul , Loïc Lagadec , Djamel Benazzouz

The Physics Education Group at the University of Washington is examining the extent to which students are able to use graphs of potential energy vs. position to infer kinematic and dynamic quantities for a system. The findings indicate that…

物理教育 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Brian M. Stephanik , Peter S. Shaffer

Energy efficiency is a crucial quality requirement for mobile applications. However, improving energy efficiency is far from trivial as developers lack the knowledge and tools to aid in this activity. In this paper we study the impact of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-08-29 Luis Cruz , Rui Abreu , John Grundy , Li Li , Xin Xia

How do people internalize visualizations: as images or information? In this study, we investigate the nature of internalization for visualizations (i.e., how the mind encodes visualizations in memory) and how memory encoding affects its…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-07-24 Anjana Arunkumar , Lace Padilla , Gi-Yeul Bae , Chris Bryan

Visualization design influences how people perceive data patterns, yet most research focuses on low-level analytic tasks, such as finding correlations. The extent to which these perceptual affordances translate to high-level decision-making…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-05-09 Yixuan Li , Emery D. Berger , Minsuk Kahng , Cindy Xiong Bearfield

This paper considers energy-aware control for a computing system with two states: "active" and "idle." In the active state, the controller chooses to perform a single task using one of multiple task processing modes. The controller then…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-12-14 Michael J. Neely

State change comparison of multiple data items is often necessary in multiple application domains, such as medical science, financial engineering, sociology, biological science, etc. Slope graphs and grouped bar charts have been widely used…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-09-23 Shaolun Ruan , Yong Wang , Qiang Guan

Energy disaggregation is the process of estimating the energy consumed by individual electrical appliances given only a time series of the whole-home power demand. Energy disaggregation researchers require datasets of the power demand from…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2015-09-23 Jack Kelly , William Knottenbelt

To design data visualizations that are easy to comprehend, we need to understand how people with different interests read them. Computational models of predicting scanpaths on charts could complement empirical studies by offering estimates…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-02-07 Danqing Shi , Yao Wang , Yunpeng Bai , Andreas Bulling , Antti Oulasvirta