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We extend the method of differential renormalization to massive quantum field theories treating in particular $\ph4$-theory and QED. As in the massless case, the method proves to be simple and powerful, and we are able to find, in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Peter Haagensen , Jose I. Latorre

Quantum Electrodynamics in 2+1 dimensions (QED$_3$) with two Dirac fermions displays time reversal symmetry, nontrivial SPT phases and anomalies. The fate of this theory in its strongly coupled regime has been debated extensively.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Shai M. Chester , Zohar Komargodski

We explore the linearly quantised primordial power spectra associated with palindromic universes. Extending the results of Lasenby et al. [1] and Bartlett et al. [2], we improve the modelling of recombination and include higher orders in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-13 Metha Prathaban , Will Handley

The method of flow equations is applied to QED on the light front. Requiring that the partical number conserving terms in the Hamiltonian are considered to be diagonal and the other terms off-diagonal an effective Hamiltonian is obtained…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 E. L. Gubankova , F. Wegner

There are numerous examples of approximately degenerate states of opposite parity in molecular physics. Theory indicates that these doubles can occur in molecules that are reflection-asymmetric. Such parity doubles occur in nuclear physics…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. P. Balachandran , S. Vaidya

It is proved that the SU(2)-symmetric model of hadrodynamics can well be set up on the gauge-invariance principle. The quantization of the model can readily be performed in the Lagrangian path-integral formalisms by using the Lagrangian…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jun-Chen Su , Hai-Jun Wang

The inert doublet model is a minimal dark matter model with strong theoretical motivations, where the stability of dark matter is usually achieved by imposing a $Z_2$ parity. We promote the $Z_2$ parity into a global $U(1)$ symmetry and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Adil Jueid , Jinheung Kim , Soojin Lee , So Young Shim , Jeonghyeon Song

We discuss an alternative method to mass renormalize a quantum field Hamiltonian based on a requirement that the vacuum and single-particle sectors are not self-scattering. We illustrate the feasibility of this method for the concrete…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 E. V. Stefanovich , R. E. Wagner , Q. Su , R. Grobe

We consider the minimal U(1)$_{B-L}$ extension of the Standard Model (SM) with the classically conformal invariance, where an anomaly free U(1)$_{B-L}$ gauge symmetry is introduced along with three generations of right-handed neutrinos and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-14 Arindam Das , Nobuchika Okada , Nathan Papapietro

Quantum hydrodynamics represents quantum mechanics through two complementary models: the Eulerian picture, a direct transcription of wave mechanics, and the Lagrangian picture, in which the quantum state is represented by the collective…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-07 Peter Holland

The scattering of photons and heavy classical Coulomb interacting particles, with realistic particle-photon interaction (without particle recoil) is studied adopting the Koopman formulation for the particles. The model is translation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-16 G. Morchio , F. Strocchi

The Parity-Doublet Model (PDM) is a chirally invariant effective theory for strong-interaction matter involving nucleons and their opposite-parity partners in a parity-doubling framework. We introduce a multiplicatively renormalizable…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Mattia Recchi , Lorenz von Smekal , Jochen Wambach

We derive the third-order poor man's scaling equation for a generic Hamiltonian describing a quantum impurity embedded into an itinerant electron gas. We show that the $XYZ$ Coqblin--Schrieffer model introduced by one of us earlier is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-19 Eugene Kogan , Zheng Shi

In this paper, we study the chiral symmetry restoration in the hadronic spectrum in the framework of generalised Nambu-Jona-Lasinio quark models with instantaneous confining quark kernels. We investigate a heavy-light quarkonium and derive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yu. S. Kalashnikova , A. V. Nefediev , J. E. F. T. Ribeiro

We have implemented the single-site density matrix renormalization group algorithm for the variational optimization of SU(2) \times U(1) (spin and particle number) invariant matrix product states for general spin and particle number…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-11-28 Sebastian Wouters , Peter A. Limacher , Dimitri Van Neck , Paul W. Ayers

The quantum Rabi model (QRM) is a cornerstone in the study of light-matter interactions within cavity and circuit quantum electrodynamics (QED). It effectively captures the dynamics of a two-level system coupled to a single-mode resonator,…

Light-front quantum chromodynamics may lead to an accurate constituent approximation for the low-energy properties of hadrons. This requires a cutoff that violates explicit gauge invariance and Lorentz covariance, leading to the calculation…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert J. Perry

Quantum properties of the state associated to the gluon Green's function in the BFKL approach are studied using a discretization in virtuality space. Considering the coupling constant as imaginary, its density matrix corresponds to a pure…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-29 G. Chachamis , M. Hentschinski , A. Sabio Vera

Using the Pauli-Fierz model of non-relativistic quantum electrodynamics, we calculate the binding energy of an electron in the field of a nucleus of charge $Z$ and in presence of the quantized radiation field. We consider the case of small…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christian Hainzl , Robert Seiringer

We present a general framework how to investigate stability of solutions within a single self-consistent renormalization scheme being a parquet-type extension of the Baym-Kadanoff construction of conserving approximations. To obtain a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. Janis