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We introduce a modeling framework for an urban tram network based on a hyperbolic partial differential equation describing the transport of passengers along the network, coupled with a family of stochastic processes representing passenger…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-27 Thomas Schillinger

To counter the volatile nature of renewable energy sources, gas networks take a vital role. But, to ensure fulfillment of contracts under these circumstances, a vast number of possible scenarios, incorporating uncertain supply and demand,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-07-20 Christian Himpe , Sara Grundel , Peter Benner

In this paper, a system of one-dimensional gas dynamics equations is considered. This system is a particular case of Jacobi type systems and has a natural representation in terms of 2-forms on 0-jet space. We use this observation to find a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-02 Mikhail Roop

The mathematical modeling and the stability analysis of multi-lane traffic in the macroscopic scale is considered. We propose a new first order model derived from microscopic dynamics with lane changing, leading to a coupled system of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-04 Matteo Piu , Michael Herty , Gabriella Puppo

A computational study of three-dimensional instability of steady flows in a helical pipe of arbitrary curvature and torsion is carried out for the first time. The problem is formulated in Germano coordinates in two equivalent but different…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-08-29 Alexander Gelfgat

The formulation of a model for the evolution of the flow of a solid-liquid mixture (coal-water) in a horizontal pipeline with partial phase separation is the aim of this work. Problems of instabilities due to complex eigenvalues, observed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-12-14 Alessandro Speranza

An exactly solvable model for the rewiring dynamics of weighted, directed networks is introduced. Simulations indicate that the model exhibits two types of condensation: (i) a phase in which, for each node, a finite fraction of its total…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. G. Angel , T. Hanney , M. R. Evans

An efficient topology optimization method applicable to both continuum and rarefied gas flows is proposed in the framework of gas-kinetic theory. The areas of gas and solid are marked by the material density, based on which a fictitious…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Ruifeng Yuan , Lei Wu

Numerical and experimental turbulence simulations are nowadays reaching the size of the so-called big data, thus requiring refined investigative tools for appropriate statistical analyses and data mining. We present a new approach based on…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-01-05 Stefania Scarsoglio , Giovanni Iacobello , Luca Ridolfi

The problem of load balancing in a distribution network under unknown time- varying demand and supply is studied. A set of distributed controllers which regulate the amount of flow through the edges is designed to guarantee convergence of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-02-05 Claudio De Persis

We present a dynamic model for the optimal control problem (OCP) of hydrogen blending into natural gas pipeline networks subject to inequality constraints. The dynamic model is derived using the first principles partial differential…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-02-27 Saif R. Kazi , Kaarthik Sundar , Anatoly Zlotnik

We study a doubly nonlinear parabolic problem arising in the modeling of gas transport in pipelines. Using convexity arguments and relative entropy estimates we show uniform bounds and exponential stability of discrete approximations…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-31 Herbert Egger , Jan Giesselmann

We are concerned with a one dimensional flow of a compressible fluid which may be seen as a simplification of the flow of fluid in a long thin pipe. We assume that the pipe is on one side ended by a spring. The other side of the pipe is let…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-29 Sabrine Chebbi , Václav Mácha , Šárka Nečasová

The effects of model parameter uncertainty on traffic flow control problems have recently drawn research attention. While the uncertainty in fundamental diagram related parameters has been investigated in the past, few articles have focused…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-09 Hao Liu , Christian Claudel , Randy Machemehl , Kenneth A. Perrine

Observing and controlling complex networks are of paramount interest for understanding complex physical, biological and technological systems. Recent studies have made important advances in identifying sensor or driver nodes, through which…

A gas pipeline is a relatively simple physical system, but the optimality of the control is difficult to achieve. When switching from one kind of gas to another , a volume of useless mixture is generated. Therefore, the control needs to…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2019-01-18 Carlos Indriago , Latéfa Ghomri , Olivier Cardin

A general scheme is proposed and tested to control the symmetry breaking instability of a homogeneous solution of a spatially extended multispecies model, defined on a network. The inherent discreteness of the space makes it possible to act…

This article reviews and presents various solved and open problems in the development, analysis, and control of epidemic models. We are interested in presenting a relatively concise report for new engineers looking to enter the field of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-08-26 Cameron Nowzari , Victor M. Preciado , George J. Pappas

This paper presents two one-dimensional mathematical models describing automobile traffic flow on straight road segments at a signalized intersection. When the traffic light is permissive, the flow density and velocity are obtained by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-29 Akbota Senkebayeva

This work is devoted to the consistent modeling of a three-phase mixture of a gas, a liquid and its vapor. Since the gas and the vapor are mis-cible, the mixture is subjected to a non-symmetric constraint on the volume. Adopting the Gibbs…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-13 Hélène Mathis