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Recent advances in training multilingual language models on large datasets seem to have shown promising results in knowledge transfer across languages and achieve high performance on downstream tasks. However, we question to what extent the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Sara Rajaee , Christof Monz

Over two decades, we and other research groups have found that ethnographic and social analyses of work settings can provide insights useful to the process of system analysis and design. Despite this, ethnographic and social analyses have…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2011-04-08 David Greenwood , Ian Sommerville

In this paper, the challenges of maintaining a healthy IT operational environment have been addressed by proactively analyzing IT Service Desk tickets, customer satisfaction surveys, and social media data. A Cognitive solution goes beyond…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-11 Abbas Raza Ali

The inherent complexity of human beings manifests in a remarkable diversity of responses to intricate environments, enabling us to approach problems from varied perspectives. However, in the study of cooperation, existing research within…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-02-04 Guozhong Zheng , Zhenwei Ding , Jiqiang Zhang , Shengfeng Deng , Weiran Cai , Li Chen

Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to explore possible factors impacting team performance in healthcare, by focusing on information exchange within and across hospital's boundaries. Design/methodology/approach: Through a web-survey and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-05-27 F. Grippa , J. Bucuvalas , A. Booth , E. Alessandrini , A. Fronzetti Colladon , L. M. Wade

Translating culture-related content is vital for effective cross-cultural communication. However, many culture-specific items (CSIs) often lack viable translations across languages, making it challenging to collect high-quality, diverse…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Binwei Yao , Ming Jiang , Tara Bobinac , Diyi Yang , Junjie Hu

This paper provides a research-based framework for promoting institutional change in higher education. To date, most educational change efforts have focused on relatively narrow subsets of the university system (e.g., faculty teaching…

物理教育 · 物理学 2015-09-01 Joel C. Corbo , Daniel L. Reinholz , Melissa H. Dancy , Stanley Deetz , Noah Finkelstein

Computations related to learning processes within an organizational social network area require some network model preparation and specific algorithms in order to implement human behaviors in simulated environments. The proposals in this…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2015-05-13 Przemyslaw Rozewski , Jaroslaw Jankowski , Piotr Brodka , Radoslaw Michalski

A good fit between the person and the organization is essential in a better organizational performance. This is even more crucial in case of institutionalization of a software product line practice within an organization. Employees…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Faheem Ahmed , Luiz Fernando Capretz , Shahbaz Ali Sheikh

I wrote this paper because technology can really improve people's lives. With it, we can live longer in a healthy body, save time through increased efficiency and automation, and make better decisions. To get to the next level, we need to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-02-24 Philip Paquette

There is a broad recognition that commitment-based mechanisms can promote coordination and cooperative behaviours in both biological populations and self-organised multi-agent systems by making individuals' intentions explicit prior to…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-15 Ndidi Bianca Ogbo , Zhao Song , The Anh Han

Most of today's products and services are software-based. Organizations that develop software want to maintain and improve their competitiveness by controlling software-related risks. To do this, they need to align their business goals with…

In recent years, with the changing landscape of international education and the growing demand from Chinese students, study abroad consultancy firms in China need to adopt transformational development strategies to address challenges and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-04-18 Ping Ren , Zhiqiang Zhao , Qian Yang

The dramatic increase in the number of smart services and their diversity poses a significant challenge in Internet of Things (IoT) networks: heterogeneity. This causes significant quality of service (QoS) degradation in IoT networks. In…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-11-22 Kubra Duran , Mehmet Ozdem , Kerem Gursu , Berk Canberk

As Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in real-world applications, reliable uncertainty quantification (UQ) becomes critical for safe and effective use. Most existing UQ approaches for language models aim to produce a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Maiya Goloburda , Roman Vashurin , Fedor Chernogorsky , Nurkhan Laiyk , Daniil Orel , Preslav Nakov , Maxim Panov

Just as humans display language patterns influenced by their native tongue when speaking new languages, LLMs often default to English-centric responses even when generating in other languages. Nevertheless, we observe that local cultural…

Context: Competitiveness is the key to a sustainable development and it demands agility at the business and organizational levels, which in turn requires a flexible and customizable IT environment and effective and responsive governance in…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-05-26 Alexandre J. H. de O. Luna , Philippe Kruchten , Hermano P. de Moura

Reasoning capabilities in large language models (LLMs) have substantially advanced through methods such as chain-of-thought and explicit step-by-step explanations. However, these improvements have not yet fully transitioned to multimodal…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Nima Iji , Kia Dashtipour

Human culture relies on collective innovation: our ability to continuously explore how existing elements in our environment can be combined to create new ones. Language is hypothesized to play a key role in human culture, driving individual…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Eleni Nisioti , Sebastian Risi , Ida Momennejad , Pierre-Yves Oudeyer , Clément Moulin-Frier

While large language models (LLMs) have advanced the field of natural language processing (NLP), their "black box" nature obscures their decision-making processes. To address this, researchers developed structured approaches using higher…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Hala Hawashin , Mehrnoosh Sadrzadeh