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Algorithms increasingly automate bidding in online auctions, raising concerns about tacit bid suppression and revenue shortfalls. Prior work identifies individual mechanisms behind algorithmic bid suppression, but it remains unclear which…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-24 Pranjal Rawat

Two sellers compete to sell identical products to a single buyer. Each seller chooses an arbitrary mechanism, possibly involving lotteries, to sell their product. The utility-maximizing buyer can choose to participate in one or both…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Brendan Lucier , Raghuvansh R. Saxena

We consider a monotone submodular maximization problem whose constraint is described by a logic formula on a graph. Formally, we prove the following three `algorithmic metatheorems.' (1) If the constraint is specified by a monadic…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-07-13 Masakazu Ishihata , Takanori Maehara , Tomas Rigaux

Using mechanised reasoning we prove that combinatorial Vickrey auctions are soundly specified in that they associate a unique outcome (allocation and transfers) to any valid input (bids). Having done so, we auto-generate verified executable…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-09-03 Marco B. Caminati , Manfred Kerber , Christoph Lange , Colin Rowat

We consider the problem of designing auctions which maximize consumer surplus (i.e., the social welfare minus the payments charged to the buyers). In the consumer surplus maximization problem, a seller with a set of goods faces a set of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Tomer Ezra , Daniel Schoepflin , Ariel Shaulker

We study the problem of selling identical goods to n unit-demand bidders in a setting in which the total supply of goods is unknown to the mechanism. Items arrive dynamically, and the seller must make the allocation and payment decisions…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2009-05-22 Moshe Babaioff , Liad Blumrosen , Aaron L. Roth

The dynamic set cover problem has been subject to extensive research since the pioneering works of [Bhattacharya et al, 2015] and [Gupta et al, 2017]. The input is a set system $(U, S)$ on a fixed collection $S$ of sets and a dynamic…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Anton Bukov , Shay Solomon , Tianyi Zhang

We study multi-buyer multi-item sequential item pricing mechanisms for revenue maximization with the goal of approximating a natural fractional relaxation -- the ex ante optimal revenue. We assume that buyers' values are subadditive but…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Shuchi Chawla , Dimitris Christou , Trung Dang , Zhiyi Huang , Gregory Kehne , Rojin Rezvan

The optimal pricing problem is a fundamental problem that arises in combinatorial auctions. Suppose that there is one seller who has indivisible items and multiple buyers who want to purchase a combination of the items. The seller wants to…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-24 Takanori Maehara , Yasushi Kawase , Hanna Sumita , Katsuya Tono , Ken-ichi Kawarabayashi

The Competition Complexity of an auction setting refers to the number of additional bidders necessary in order for the (deterministic, prior-independent, dominant strategy truthful) Vickrey-Clarke-Groves mechanism to achieve greater revenue…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-12-06 Hedyeh Beyhaghi , S. Matthew Weinberg

We provide a reduction from revenue maximization to welfare maximization in multi-dimensional Bayesian auctions with arbitrary (possibly combinatorial) feasibility constraints and independent bidders with arbitrary (possibly combinatorial)…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-07-25 Yang Cai , Constantinos Daskalakis , S. Matthew Weinberg

We study the design of iterative combinatorial auctions (ICAs). The main challenge in this domain is that the bundle space grows exponentially in the number of items. To address this, recent work has proposed machine learning (ML)-based…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Ermis Soumalias , Jakob Heiss , Jakob Weissteiner , Sven Seuken

Motivated by recent research on combinatorial markets with endowed valuations by (Babaioff et al., EC 2018) and (Ezra et al., EC 2020), we introduce a notion of perturbation stability in Combinatorial Auctions (CAs) and study the extend to…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Giannis Fikioris , Dimitris Fotakis

The Subset Sum problem, which asks whether a set of $n$ integers has a subset summing to a target $t$, is a fundamental NP-complete problem in cryptography and combinatorial optimization. The classical meet-in-the-middle (MIM) algorithm of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Jesus Salas

In the online Min-cost Perfect Matching with Delays (MPMD) problem, $m$ requests in a metric space are submitted at different times by an adversary. The goal is to match all requests while (i) minimizing the sum of the distances between…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Marc Dufay , Roger Wattenhofer

First-price auctions have very recently swept the online advertising industry, replacing second-price auctions as the predominant auction mechanism on many platforms. This shift has brought forth important challenges for a bidder: how…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Yanjun Han , Zhengyuan Zhou , Aaron Flores , Erik Ordentlich , Tsachy Weissman

Inclusion-based (i.e., Andersen-style) points-to analysis is a fundamental static analysis problem. The seminal work of Andersen gave a worst-case cubic $O(n^3)$ time points-to analysis algorithm for C, where $n$ is proportional to the…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Qirun Zhang

A recent approach to automated mechanism design, differentiable economics, represents auctions by rich function approximators and optimizes their performance by gradient descent. The ideal auction architecture for differentiable economics…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Michael Curry , Tuomas Sandholm , John Dickerson

We consider online procurement auctions, where the agents arrive sequentially, in random order, and have private costs for their services. The buyer aims to maximize a monotone submodular value function for the subset of agents whose…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Andreas Charalampopoulos , Dimitris Fotakis , Panagiotis Patsilinakos , Thanos Tolias

A seller wants to sell an item to $n$ buyers. Buyer valuations are drawn i.i.d. from a distribution unknown to the seller; the seller only knows that the support is included in $[a, b]$. To be robust, the seller chooses a DSIC mechanism…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-01-03 Jerry Anunrojwong , Santiago R. Balseiro , Omar Besbes