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We present a systematic study of the properties of TiN films by varying the deposition conditions in an ultra-high-vacuum reactive magnetron sputtering chamber. By increasing the deposition pressure from 2 to 9 mTorr while keeping a nearly…

Absorption and emission of pristine-like semiconducting monolayers of BN, AlN, GaN, and InN are here systematically studied by ab-initio methods. We calculate the absorption spectra for in-plane and out-of-plane light polarization including…

Linear colour conversion is a process where an emitter absorbs a photon and then emits another photon with either higher or lower energy, corresponding to up- or down conversion, respectively. In this regard, the presence of a volumetric…

Free-standing silicon nitride (SiN) mechanical resonators are of central interests in applications such as temperature and mass sensing, and for fundamental optomechanical reasearch. Understanding thermal coupling between a membrane…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-07-08 Chang Zhang , Mathieu Giroux , Thea Abdul Nour , Raphael St-Gelais

This study aims towards a systematic reciprocity of the tunable synthesis parameters - partial pressure of N$_2$ gas, ion energy (\Ei) and Ti interface in TiN thin film samples deposited using ion beam sputtering at ambient temperature…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-06-22 Susmita Chowdhury , Rachana Gupta , Shashi Prakash , Layanta Behera , D. M. Phase , Mukul Gupta

The optical properties of silicon can be greatly tuned by applying strain and opening new perspectives, particularly in applications where infrared is key. In this work, we use a recent model for the indirect light absorption of silicon and…

Radio absorptive materials (RAMs) are key elements for receivers in the millimeter-wave range. For astronomical applications, cryogenic receivers are widely used to achieve a high-sensitivity. These cryogenic receivers, in particular the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-09-08 T. Otsuka , S. Adachi , M. Hattori , Y. Sakurai , O. Tajima

Complete absorption of electromagnetic waves is paramount in today's applications, ranging from photovoltaics to cross-talk prevention into sensitive devices. In this context, we use a genetic algorithm (GA) strategy to optimize absorption…

We investigate selective patterning of ultra-thin 20 nm Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) thin films on glass substrates, using 343, 515, and 1030 nm femtosecond (fs), and 1030 nm picoseconds (ps) laser pulses. An ablative removal mechanism is…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-08-13 Cormac McDonnell , David Milne , Helios Chan , Danijela Rostohar , Gerard O'Connor

We established a production method of a good millimeter-wave absorber by using a 3D-printed mold. The mold has a periodic pyramid shape, and an absorptive material is filled into the mold. This shape reduces the surface reflection. The…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-01-22 S. Adachi , M. Hattori , F. Kanno , K. Kiuchi , T. Okada , O. Tajima

Thin films of disordered superconductors such as titanium nitride (TiN) exhibit large kinetic inductance (KI), high critical temperature, and large quality factors at the single-photon level. KI nonlinearity can be exploited as an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-02 Chaitali Joshi , Wenyuan Chen , Henry G. LeDuc , Peter K. Day , Mohammad Mirhosseini

Nanotubes of various kinds have been prepared in the last decade, starting from the discovery of carbon nanotubes. Recently other types of nanotubes including metallic (Au), inorganic (TiO2, HfS2, V7O16, CdSe, MoS2), and polymeric…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-03-17 Srinivas Ganganagunta

Two-dimensional (2D) transition metal dinitride (HfN2) has been studied for their optoelectronic, piezoelectric, and thermoelectric properties. Both monolayer and bilayer of HfN2 were studied using density functional theory (DFT) and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-17 Atanu Betal , Jayanta Bera , Satyajit Sahu

We investigate the adsorption of the nucleic acid bases, adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C), thymine (T) and uracil (U) on the outer wall of a high curvature semiconducting single-walled boron nitride nanotube (BNNT) by first principles…

Titanium nitride (TiN) shows low resistivity at room temperature, high thermal stability and thus has the potential to serve as seed layer in magnetic tunnel junctions. High quality TiN thin films with regard to the crystallographic and…

Bi-directional reflection spectroscopy based on multiple scattering of particulate surfaces is employed in identifying the optical properties of titanium-iron oxide mineral from laboratory reflection measurements.However, the approach…

光学 · 物理学 2024-11-28 Jingjing Chen , Xiaobo Yin

We present an ultrasensitive technique for probing transient optical changes in atomically thin molybdenum disulfide (MoS$_2$) layers integrated onto silicon nitride (Si$_3$N$_4$) ring resonators. The MoS$_2$ is illuminated by a femtosecond…

The optical absorption properties of graphene wrapped dielectric particles have been investigated by using Mie scattering theory and exact multi-scattering method. It is shown that subwavelength strong absorption in infrared spectra can…

光学 · 物理学 2015-02-11 Bing Yang , Tong Wu , Yue Yang , Xiangdong Zhang

We present the Voigt profile analysis of 132 intervening CIV+CIII components associated with optically-thin HI absorbers at 2.1 < z < 3.4 in the 19 high-quality UVES/VLT and HIRES/Keck QSO spectra. For log N(CIV) = [11.7, 14.1], N(CIII) is…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Tae-Sun Kim , Robert F. Carswell , Drake Ranquist

Functionalized TiO2 nanoparticles with intense fluorescent dyes is a promising tool for several technological applications ranging from photochemistry, photocatalysis, photovoltaics, photodynamic therapy or bioimaging. Here, we present the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-05 Federico Soria , Chiara Daldossi , Cristiana Di Valentin
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