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In networking and computing, resource allocation is typically addressed using classical sharing protocols as, for instance, the proportional division rule, the max-min fair allocation , or other solutions inspired by cooperative game…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-04-25 Francesca Fossati , Stefano Moretti , Stefano Secci

There is a broad recognition that commitment-based mechanisms can promote coordination and cooperative behaviours in both biological populations and self-organised multi-agent systems by making individuals' intentions explicit prior to…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-15 Ndidi Bianca Ogbo , Zhao Song , The Anh Han

Bugs are notoriously challenging: they slow down software users and result in time-consuming investigations for developers. These challenges are exacerbated when bugs must be reported in natural language by users. Indeed, we lack reliable…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 Laura Plein , Tegawendé F. Bissyandé

We study the problem of incentivizing exploration for myopic users in linear bandits, where the users tend to exploit arm with the highest predicted reward instead of exploring. In order to maximize the long-term reward, the system offers…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-09 Huazheng Wang , Haifeng Xu , Chuanhao Li , Zhiyuan Liu , Hongning Wang

The nascent field of neurogames relies on active Brain-Computer Interface input to drive its game mechanics. Consequently, users expect their conscious will to be meaningfully reflected on the virtual environment they're engaging in.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Diego Saldivar

Correctness is an emergent property of systems where exposing error is cheaper than committing it. In dynamic, low-trust environments, autonomous AI agents benefit from delegating work to sub-agents, yet correctness cannot be assured…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-12-03 David Shi , Kevin Joo

This paper introduces Gamified Adversarial Prompting (GAP), a framework that crowd-sources high-quality data for visual instruction tuning of large multimodal models. GAP transforms the data collection process into an engaging game,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Shashank Yadav , Rohan Tomar , Garvit Jain , Chirag Ahooja , Shubham Chaudhary , Charles Elkan

Recently, a novel class of incentive mechanisms is proposed to attract extensive users to truthfully participate in crowd sensing applications with a given budget constraint. The class mechanisms also bring good service quality for the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-10-21 Jiajun Sun

Given the parallels between game theory and consensus, it makes sense to intelligently design blockchain or DAG protocols with an incentive-compatible-first mentality. To that end, we propose a new blockchain or DAG protocol enhancement…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-04-19 Drew Stone

Today's intelligent computing environments, including Internet of Things, cloud computing and fog computing, allow many organizations around the world to optimize their resource allocation regarding time and energy consumption. Due to the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-02-09 Fatemeh Rahmani , Javad Hassannataj Joloudari , Shahab Shamshirband , Seyedakbar Mostafavi

What should I work on first? What can wait until later? Which projects should I prioritize and which tasks are not worth my time? These are challenging questions that many people face every day. People's intuitive strategy is to prioritize…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-08-05 Jugoslav Stojcheski , Valkyrie Felso , Falk Lieder

Fraud is ubiquitous across applications and involve users bypassing the rule of law, often with the strategic aim of obtaining some benefit that would otherwise be unattainable within the bounds of lawful conduct. However, user fraud can be…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-16 Devansh Jalota , Michael Ostrovsky , Marco Pavone

To save time and money, businesses and individuals have begun outsourcing their data and computations to cloud computing services. These entities would, however, like to ensure that the queries they request from the cloud services are being…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-02-09 Robert Nix , Murat Kantarcioglu

Different errors that occur in video games are often referred to as glitches or bugs. The goal of this exploratory research is to understand how these glitches and bugs within video games affect a players experience. To do this, I reviewed…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Jessica Backus

Rewards are sparse in the real world and most of today's reinforcement learning algorithms struggle with such sparsity. One solution to this problem is to allow the agent to create rewards for itself - thus making rewards dense and more…

Bug triage is an essential task in software maintenance phase. It assigns developers (fixers) to bug reports to fix them. This process is performed manually by a triager, who analyzes developers profiles and submitted bug reports to make…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-07-18 Madonna Mayez , Khaled Nagaty , Abeer Hamdy

One of the most important tasks related to managing bug reports is localizing the fault so that a fix can be applied. As such, prior work has aimed to automate this task of bug localization by formulating it as an information retrieval…

The crowd sourced security industry, particularly bug bounty programs, has grown dramatically over the past years and has become the main source of software security reviews for many companies. However, the academic literature has largely…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-04-28 Alejandro Cuevas , Emma Hogan , Hanan Hibshi , Nicolas Christin

Incentives are key to the success of crowdsourcing which heavily depends on the level of user participation. This paper designs an incentive mechanism to motivate a heterogeneous crowd of users to actively participate in crowdsourcing…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2018-12-13 Tie Luo , Salil S. Kanhere , Sajal K. Das , Hwee-Pink Tan