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We present a family of scale-free network model consisting of cliques, which is established by a simple recursive algorithm. We investigate the networks both analytically and numerically. The obtained analytical solutions show that the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-09-11 Zhongzhi Zhang , Shuigeng Zhou , Lichao Chen

Recent results from statistical physics show that large classes of complex networks, both man-made and of natural origin, are characterized by high clustering properties yet strikingly short path lengths between pairs of nodes. This class…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Rui A. Costa , Joao Barros

Advances in the image-based diagnostics of complex biological and manufacturing processes have brought unsupervised image segmentation to the forefront of enabling automated, on the fly decision making. However, most existing unsupervised…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-02 Ashif Sikandar Iquebal , Satish Bukkapatnam

We consider multiuser scheduling in wireless networks with channel variations and flow-level dynamics. Recently, it has been shown that the MaxWeight algorithm, which is throughput-optimal in networks with a fixed number users, fails to…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2010-08-17 Shihuan Liu , Lei Ying , R. Srikant

A min-cut that seperates vertices s and t in a network is an edge set of minimum weight whose removal will disconnect s and t. This problem is the dual of the well known s-t max-flow problem. Several algorithms for the min-cut problem are…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-01-01 S. Shine , K. Murali Krishnan

We give a deterministic $m^{1+o(1)}$ time algorithm that computes exact maximum flows and minimum-cost flows on directed graphs with $m$ edges and polynomially bounded integral demands, costs, and capacities. As a consequence, we obtain the…

We present distributed algorithms for training dynamic Graph Neural Networks (GNN) on large scale graphs spanning multi-node, multi-GPU systems. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first scaling study on dynamic GNN. We devise…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-09-17 Venkatesan T. Chakaravarthy , Shivmaran S. Pandian , Saurabh Raje , Yogish Sabharwal , Toyotaro Suzumura , Shashanka Ubaru

Applications in data-parallel computing typically consist of multiple stages. In each stage, a set of intermediate parallel data flows (Coflow) is produced and transferred between servers to enable starting of next stage. While there has…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-12-23 Mehrnoosh Shafiee , Javad Ghaderi

We study a generalization of the classic Global Min-Cut problem, called Global Label Min-Cut (or sometimes Global Hedge Min-Cut): the edges of the input (multi)graph are labeled (or partitioned into color classes or hedges), and removing…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Lars Jaffke , Paloma T. Lima , Tomáš Masařík , Marcin Pilipczuk , Ueverton S. Souza

We consider the capacity problem for wireless networks. Networks are modeled as random unit-disk graphs, and the capacity problem is formulated as one of finding the maximum value of a multicommodity flow. In this paper, we develop a proof…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Christina Peraki , Sergio D. Servetto

Balanced graph partitioning is a critical step for many large-scale distributed computations with relational data. As graph datasets have grown in size and density, a range of highly-scalable balanced partitioning algorithms have appeared…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-07-08 Amel Awadelkarim , Johan Ugander

Distributed network optimization algorithms, such as minimum spanning tree, minimum cut, and shortest path, are an active research area in distributed computing. This paper presents a fast distributed algorithm for such problems in the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-05-29 Bernhard Haeupler , Jason Li , Goran Zuzic

We consider the problem of query-efficient global max-cut on a weighted undirected graph in the value oracle model examined by [RSW18]. Graph algorithms in this cut query model and other query models have recently been studied for various…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Orestis Plevrakis , Seyoon Ragavan , S. Matthew Weinberg

Graph rewriting is a popular tool for the optimisation and modification of graph expressions in domains such as compilers, machine learning and quantum computing. The underlying data structures are often port graphs - graphs with labels at…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-03-27 Luca Mondada , Pablo Andrés-Martínez

Motivated by the increasing need to understand the algorithmic foundations of distributed large-scale graph computations, we study a number of fundamental graph problems in a message-passing model for distributed computing where $k \geq 2$…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-07-07 Gopal Pandurangan , Peter Robinson , Michele Scquizzato

We present an efficient distributed memory parallel algorithm for computing connected components in undirected graphs based on Shiloach-Vishkin's PRAM approach. We discuss multiple optimization techniques that reduce communication volume as…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-02-15 Chirag Jain , Patrick Flick , Tony Pan , Oded Green , Srinivas Aluru

In this paper, we develop a theory of new classes of discrete convex functions, called L-extendable functions and alternating L-convex functions, defined on the product of trees. We establish basic properties for optimization: a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-01-19 Hiroshi Hirai

The existence of considerable amount of redundancy in the Internet traffic at the packet level has stimulated the deployment of packet-level redundancy elimination techniques within the network by enabling network nodes to memorize data…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-11-25 Ahmad Beirami , Mohsen Sardari , Faramarz Fekri

We discuss how various models of scale-free complex networks approach their limiting properties when the size N of the network grows. We focus mainly on equilibrated networks and their finite-size degree distributions. Our results show that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. Waclaw , L. Bogacz , W. Janke

There are several applications in computational biophysics which require the optimization of discrete interacting states; e.g., amino acid titration states, ligand oxidation states, or discrete rotamer angles. Such optimization can be very…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2016-05-17 Emilie Purvine , Kyle Monson , Elizabeth Jurrus , Keith Star , Nathan A. Baker