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An infinitary version of braid groups has been considered as a direct limit of n-braid groups. However, we can imagine more complicated braids with infinitely many strings. We invetisgate basic properties especially when the number of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-04-11 Katsuya Eda , Takeshi Kaneto

We consider subgroups of the braid groups which are generated by $k$-th powers of the standard generators and prove that any infinite intersection (with even $k$) is trivial. This is motivated by some conjectures of Squier concerning the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-02-12 Louis Funar , Toshitake Kohno

Let V be the 7-dimensional irreducible representation of the quantum group U_q(g_2). For each n, there is a map from the braid group B_n to the endomorphism algebra of the n-th tensor power of V, given by R-matrices. We can extend this…

量子代数 · 数学 2011-02-24 Scott Morrison

We exhibit 3-generator Artin groups which have finite 2-dimensional Eilenberg-Mac Lane spaces, but which do not act properly discontinuously by semi-simple isometries on a 2-dimensional CAT(0) complex. We prove that infinitely many of these…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Noel Brady , John Crisp

The main result of this paper is that given a group $G$ acting geometrically by isometries on a CAT(0) space $X$ and a cyclic subgroup $H$ of $G$ generated by a rank-1 isometry of $X$, $H$ has bounded packing in $G$. We give two proofs of…

群论 · 数学 2015-10-27 Pranab Sardar

We work in the smooth category. Let $N$ be a closed connected orientable 4-manifold with torsion free $H_1$, where $H_q := H_q(N; \mathbb Z)$. Our main result is a readily calculable classification of embeddings $N\to\mathbb R^7$ up to…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-04-12 D. Crowley , A. Skopenkov

The Rickard complex of a braid with strands colored by positive integers is a chain complex of singular Soergel bimodules. The complex determines the colored triply-graded homology and colored sl(N) homology of the braid closure, when…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-04-21 Joshua Wang

In this article, we investigate various properties of the pure virtual braid group PV_3. From its canonical presentation, we obtain a free product decomposition of PV_3. As a consequence, we show that PV_3 is residually torsion free…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-06-10 V. G. Bardakov , R. Mikhailov , V. V. Vershinin , J. Wu

We introduce the notions of a half-balanced braided monoidal category and of its contraction. These notions give rise to an explicit description of the action of the Galois group of QQ on Teichmueller groupoids in genus 0, equivalent to…

量子代数 · 数学 2010-09-17 Benjamin Enriquez

In the paper, groups $\Gamma_n^4$ closely connected with braid groups are researched from algebraic point of view. More exactly, for $n\geqslant7$, it is proved that $\Gamma_n^4$ is a nilpotent finite $2$-group with $4$-torsion and that its…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-10-02 O. G. Styrt

We show that the difference between the Seifert genus and the topological 4-genus of a prime positive braid knot is bounded from below by an affine function of the minimal number of strands among positive braid representatives of the knot.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-04-01 Livio Liechti

In this paper we introduce a class of `parabolic' subgroups for the generalized braid group associated to an arbitrary irreducible complex reflection group, which maps onto the collection of parabolic subgroups of the reflection group.…

群论 · 数学 2025-11-18 Juan González-Meneses , Ivan Marin

Using the band representation of the 3-strand braid group, it is shown that the genus of 3-braid links can be read off their skein polynomial. Some applications are given, in particular a simple proof of Morton's conjectured inequality and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-08-30 A. Stoimenow

Consider the unit ball, $B = D \times [0,1]$, containing $n$ unknotted arcs $a_1, a_2, ..., a_n$ such that the boundary of each $a_i$ lies in $D \times \{0\}$. The Hilden (or Wicket) group is the mapping class group of $B$ fixing the arcs…

群论 · 数学 2009-03-02 Stephen Tawn

We describe the lower algebraic $K$-theory of the integral group ring of both the pure and full braid groups of the real projective plane $\mathbb{R}P^2$ with $3$ strings, as well as that of the integral group ring of the mapping class…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-09-03 John Guaschi , Daniel Juan-Pineda

We show that the group cohomology of the diffeomorphisms of the disk with $n$ punctures has the cohomology of the braid group of $n$ strands as the summand. As an application of this method, we also prove that there is no cohomological…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2017-05-30 Sam Nariman

We introduce and study a family of groups $\mathbf{BB}_n$, called the blocked-braid groups, which are quotients of Artin's braid groups $\mathbf{B}_n$, and have the corresponding symmetric groups $\Sigma_n$ as quotients. They are defined by…

范畴论 · 数学 2013-07-23 D. Maglia , N. Sabadini , R. F. C. Walters

We prove the Tits Alternative for groups acting on $2$-dimensional $\mathrm{CAT}(0)$ complexes with a bound on the order of the cell stabilisers.

群论 · 数学 2021-10-06 Damian Osajda , Piotr Przytycki

In this paper we begin the study of set-theoretic type solution of the braid equation. Our theory includes set-theoretical solutions as basic examples. We show that the relationships between set-theoretical solutions, q-cycle sets,…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-11-01 Jorge A. Guccione , Juan J. Guccione , Christian Valqui

In this paper, we give a proof of the result of Brandenbursky and K\c{e}dra which says that the commutator subgroup of the infinite braid group admits stably unbounded norms. Moreover, we observe the norms which we constructed are…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-05-16 Mitsuaki Kimura